# AAC: 15 May 2026 (Q&A)

**URL:** https://omnifora.com/t/aac-15-may-2026-q-a/5386
**Category:** At Any Cost
**Created:** [May 15, 2026, 10:09pm UTC](https://omnifora.com/t/aac-15-may-2026-q-a/5386 "2026-05-15T22:09:21Z")
**Posts on this page:** 3
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![mahler](https://omnifora.com/user_avatar/omnifora.com/mahler/32/7_2.png) [@mahler](https://omnifora.com/u/mahler)
#### Post date: [May 15, 2026, 10:09pm UTC](https://omnifora.com/t/aac-15-may-2026-q-a/5386/1 "2026-05-15T22:09:21Z")

</div>

# Episode Information

- **Date** : 2026-05(May)-15(Fri)
- **Number** : `e0028`
- 
### Links

  - Episode: [15 May 2026 (Q&A) | Corey J. Mahler Podcasts](https://podcasts.coreyjmahler.com/2026/05/15-may-2026-qa/)
  - Transcript: [e0028.vtt](https://aac.cdn.coreyjmahler.com/transcripts/e0028.vtt)
  - 
#### Other Platforms

    - Video:
      - YouTube: 
      - X: 
      - Rumble: 

  - 
#### Original Broadcasts

**YouTube**

**X**

---

<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![mahler](https://omnifora.com/user_avatar/omnifora.com/mahler/32/7_2.png) [@mahler](https://omnifora.com/u/mahler)
#### Post date: [May 15, 2026, 10:09pm UTC](https://omnifora.com/t/aac-15-may-2026-q-a/5386/2 "2026-05-15T22:09:30Z")

</div>

# Episode Wiki

_This is the episode wiki — trusted users can edit it._

## Topics Covered

1. What’s your opinion on the arrest of Chud The Builder?
  - `::`–`::`

2. [Age gaps in marriage](https://omnifora.com/t/age-gaps-in-marriage/5381)
  - `::`–`::`

3. [Ethnogenesis, the Great Commission, and the End Times](https://omnifora.com/t/ethnogenesis-the-great-commission-and-the-end-times/5383)
  - `::`–`::`

4. [Mormon and Amish Influence](https://omnifora.com/t/mormon-and-amish-influence/5380)
  - `::`–`::`

5. [Was the Great Commission issued to all Christians?](https://omnifora.com/t/was-the-great-commission-issued-to-all-christians/5376)
  - `::`–`::`

6. [Do you foresee a new LCMS Archbishop putting the synod back on a faithful path?](https://omnifora.com/t/do-you-foresee-a-new-lcms-archbishop-putting-the-synod-back-on-a-faithful-path/5370)
  - `::`–`::`

7. [Should we use hymns written by women?](https://omnifora.com/t/should-we-use-hymns-written-by-women/5369)
  - `::`–`::`

8. what are your thoughts about a 20 year old female pursuing a law degree, have undergraduate degree, next (LSAT). However, concerning marriage and having a family and career?
  - `::`–`::`

9. What do you make of papists photos they post of the body of Christ and it’s all bloody? supposedly proof of transubstantiation
  - `::`–`::`

10. What is your read on the use of “sanctified”/“made holy” in 1 Corinthians 7:14 in reference to the unbelieving spouses? What are the effects of this sanctification on the unbelieving spouse?
  - `::`–`::`

11. Thoughts on Michael Heiser?
  - `::`–`::`

12. Must I capitulate to the capitalist system by subjecting myself to debt slavery via mortgage in order to be a homeowner? I have nowhere near enough money for land, and hate renting basement suites.
  - `::`–`::`

13. How do we go about predestination, is it as i believe, God sees all possibilities and that is some kind of form of predestination otherwise how would predestination make any sense in a religion Where we are called to repentance.
  - `::`–`::`

14. And a slight add on, is the predestination Belief in Calvinism basically Satanic because it makes God a monster as he makes people just to torture in Hell?
15.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

### Author: ![mahler](https://omnifora.com/user_avatar/omnifora.com/mahler/32/7_2.png) [@mahler](https://omnifora.com/u/mahler)
#### Post date: [May 15, 2026, 10:09pm UTC](https://omnifora.com/t/aac-15-may-2026-q-a/5386/3 "2026-05-15T22:09:42Z")

</div>

# Transcript

WEBVTT

00:00:00.380 → 00:00:03.160  
It is the 15th of May, 2026.

00:00:03.320 → 00:00:04.420  
I am Corey J.

00:00:04.420 → 00:00:06.900  
Mahler, and this is At Any Cost.

00:00:06.900 → 00:00:11.120  
This is episode 28, a Q&A episode.

00:00:11.120 → 00:00:18.120  
And I do not believe that I have any housekeeping, so I will simply get into the questions here.

00:00:22.720 → 00:00:25.420  
As soon as I open up my list here.

00:00:26.760 → 00:00:31.420  
Question one, what is your opinion on the arrest of Chud the Builder?

00:00:31.420 → 00:00:34.640  
I pulled this one out because it is relevant.

00:00:34.640 → 00:00:36.580  
It’s sort of an ongoing thing right now.

00:00:37.760 → 00:00:48.620  
I would start off by saying, I don’t always answer questions like this, because a lot of times these things are sort of in flux, and I may not know a particularly great amount about them.

00:00:48.620 → 00:01:00.960  
For instance, I was unaware of this man before recent events, the people tagging me and asking me questions, partly because he’s in Tennessee, and I’m in Tennessee, and I’m an attorney, and he obviously needs an attorney.

00:01:01.540 → 00:01:07.520  
But as I have already said on X, I do not have a Tennessee bar card.

00:01:07.520 → 00:01:13.320  
And yes, there is pro hoc vichay, which basically just means, specifically for this given matter.

00:01:13.680 → 00:01:25.060  
So a court can admit an attorney to practice before the court, even though the attorney does not have the bar card necessary, whatever it happens to be, to practice in that court.

00:01:25.740 → 00:01:30.160  
That’s usually exceptional, and there usually has to be a compelling reason for it.

00:01:30.900 → 00:01:45.060  
There’s no compelling reason to the mind of a court to admit a California attorney in a Tennessee court for a criminal matter, because there are many attorneys who practice criminal law.

00:01:45.580 → 00:01:52.660  
And so no court is going to admit me, pro hoc vichay, particularly because I have not practiced criminal law.

00:01:52.660 → 00:02:01.640  
And so all of the things they would use, all the warrants that would be in favor of that admission are against me.

00:02:01.920 → 00:02:07.380  
So someone asked on X and also in the chat, can I offer legal advice?

00:02:07.440 → 00:02:08.900  
I can offer legal advice.

00:02:09.260 → 00:02:16.360  
It’s not officially legal advice because I’m not a Tennessee attorney, so it would just be generalized advice.

00:02:16.800 → 00:02:18.600  
So you know, attorneys can consult.

00:02:18.600 → 00:02:26.220  
That’s something that you can do as an attorney without necessarily being admitted in the state in which the action is taking place.

00:02:26.960 → 00:02:37.460  
But to get to the question proper, I’ve pointed out it’s not the sort of behavior in which I engage, and I was already fairly clear about that on X what I meant by saying that.

00:02:37.960 → 00:02:41.040  
As you may have noticed, I don’t use expletives.

00:02:41.040 → 00:02:44.260  
I don’t engage in that sort of shocking behavior.

00:02:44.280 → 00:02:46.020  
I don’t do that sort of stuff.

00:02:47.160 → 00:02:50.760  
I don’t necessarily condemn it in all situations.

00:02:50.760 → 00:02:51.280  
I don’t.

00:02:51.280 → 00:02:51.900  
I’ll be explicit.

00:02:51.900 → 00:02:54.020  
I do not condemn it in all situations.

00:02:54.380 → 00:03:03.180  
And I have to give the caveat of all situations, because if you’re doing it in church, that’s inappropriate, right?

00:03:03.740 → 00:03:12.220  
The behavior in which he is engaging, if you ran into a black church and did that, I would object to that, because that’s a totally different thing.

00:03:12.220 → 00:03:13.200  
That’s inappropriate.

00:03:13.200 → 00:03:14.400  
Don’t do that.

00:03:14.900 → 00:03:23.700  
Even though, yes, there are plenty of problems with black churches, many of them teach horrible theology, still, time and place, matter of wisdom, don’t do that.

00:03:24.500 → 00:03:27.800  
Now, is what he’s doing necessarily wise?

00:03:28.140 → 00:03:30.600  
No, from what I’ve seen, it may not be wise.

00:03:31.100 → 00:03:34.280  
But that doesn’t mean that it’s not something that needs to be done, right?

00:03:34.480 → 00:03:46.860  
There’s a certain change in mindset and sort of the contours of how freedom of speech and related matters are enforced or not enforced in the US context.

00:03:46.860 → 00:03:49.920  
And he’s pushing the envelope in what appears to be a useful way.

00:03:51.080 → 00:03:54.400  
Preliminary comment, like I said, I know not that much about him.

00:03:54.400 → 00:03:57.820  
I just did a little bit of research before I hit, start streaming.

00:03:58.400 → 00:04:17.200  
And so I don’t believe that he should have been arrested necessarily, because from what I can see of the information that is already public from what I can actually access, it looks like it was indeed self-defense.

00:04:17.600 → 00:04:20.460  
Did he engage in provocative behavior?

00:04:20.520 → 00:04:21.040  
Yes.

00:04:21.320 → 00:04:23.120  
But are you allowed to do that legally?

00:04:23.120 → 00:04:24.760  
The answer is yes, you are.

00:04:25.260 → 00:04:28.880  
There are certain lines you cannot cross, right?

00:04:28.880 → 00:04:31.000  
You can’t stalk someone, that’s a crime.

00:04:31.000 → 00:04:32.440  
You’re not allowed to stalk people.

00:04:33.020 → 00:04:36.920  
You can’t follow people for blocks, isn’t an appropriate thing.

00:04:36.920 → 00:04:38.160  
Don’t go out and do that.

00:04:38.420 → 00:04:49.600  
But generally speaking, you do have a right to free speech, including in public, as long as you don’t cross certain boundaries, basically as long as you’re not making threats, right?

00:04:50.440 → 00:05:03.120  
And the threats have to be of a certain kind, because there’s a whole area of the law concerned with that, and I don’t want to get into that right now, but there are elements you have to hit in order to actually have it be a credible threat that is actionable and not free speech, right?

00:05:03.380 → 00:05:08.660  
So there are lines there, there’s some gray area, just be careful with that stuff.

00:05:08.660 → 00:05:10.400  
You can look up the test online.

00:05:10.400 → 00:05:14.740  
It’s fairly simple, fairly easy to understand, as a test like that should be.

00:05:15.360 → 00:05:19.560  
So it doesn’t seem to me like his behavior crossed those lines.

00:05:20.080 → 00:05:28.960  
It does seem to me like the other gentleman, we’ll call him, engaged in threatening behavior, and then indeed assaulted him, in the criminal sense of the term.

00:05:29.260 → 00:05:32.600  
Incidentally, also I believe in the civil sense.

00:05:32.680 → 00:05:35.660  
There’s a difference between assault and battery in civil courts.

00:05:35.660 → 00:05:40.940  
Assault is putting someone in imminent apprehension of undue or unwanted contact.

00:05:41.120 → 00:05:45.560  
So if I pretend I’m going to punch you, that could be assault in a civil context.

00:05:45.880 → 00:05:47.540  
Battery is when I actually hit you.

00:05:48.300 → 00:05:52.300  
Incidentally, if I hit you in the back, it’s battery and not assault, because you didn’t see it coming.

00:05:53.180 → 00:05:57.580  
In the criminal sense, we usually mean by assault, actually physical contact, right?

00:05:57.580 → 00:06:02.420  
We mean actually hitting another person, doing something actually physical, not just words.

00:06:02.960 → 00:06:09.700  
And so it looks like the other gentleman engaged in that behavior, and so it would be warranted self-defense.

00:06:09.700 → 00:06:11.960  
That is my initial assessment of it.

00:06:12.240 → 00:06:13.540  
I think that’s reasonable.

00:06:13.780 → 00:06:26.620  
And so does he pose the sort of imminent threat or ongoing threat where he should be incarcerated in order to prevent him from causing additional harm while this matter is being adjudicated?

00:06:26.620 → 00:06:27.440  
I don’t think so.

00:06:27.860 → 00:06:31.380  
It’s being done because he’s a white man and the other man was black.

00:06:31.380 → 00:06:32.380  
That’s the whole reason.

00:06:32.920 → 00:06:42.620  
And as a practical matter that’s related to this, in cases where you have given current conditions, right?

00:06:42.760 → 00:06:54.480  
In cases where you have one of our guys who’s white, who’s clearly being persecuted on account of his race, or is at least being singled out for different treatment on account of his race, you support that guy.

00:06:55.300 → 00:06:55.860  
Period.

00:06:56.360 → 00:07:03.460  
Because it is a strategic matter, not just a moral objective matter.

00:07:03.760 → 00:07:04.840  
It’s a different thing.

00:07:05.080 → 00:07:10.060  
And yes, as someone said in the chat, it’s not even just a two-tier system, it’s a multi-tier system.

00:07:10.660 → 00:07:11.690  
It’s sort of…

00:07:11.690 → 00:07:22.680  
it’s not really the Oppression Olympics as it has been called sometimes, because there are very much privileged groups, and the term privilege gets abused a lot, but it has utility as well.

00:07:22.680 → 00:07:23.780  
It’s a very real thing.

00:07:24.540 → 00:07:31.220  
There are privileged groups with regard to treatment by our legal system, and there are groups that are not privileged.

00:07:31.220 → 00:07:40.780  
And if you’re a white male, particularly a white male Christian, and he does appear to be a Christian, then you are basically devoid of any privilege.

00:07:40.780 → 00:07:44.380  
You are going to get the book thrown at you to use the old saying.

00:07:45.300 → 00:07:49.680  
So, you support your guy, you support our guy, because he is one of us.

00:07:50.160 → 00:07:52.800  
And could he have done something?

00:07:53.460 → 00:07:55.640  
Not in this case, but hypothetically.

00:07:56.040 → 00:07:58.940  
Even if he did something that was foolish, right?

00:07:59.100 → 00:08:07.340  
You still support the guy, because the system is persecuting him in a way because of who he is, because of what he is.

00:08:07.680 → 00:08:10.980  
And so, yes, again, you support our guy.

00:08:12.920 → 00:08:20.020  
I’m not going to give a blanket recommendation of that sort of behavior, but I’m not going to say that it’s necessarily wrongful.

00:08:20.020 → 00:08:24.180  
Like I said in a post on X, I think it is something that needs to be done.

00:08:24.180 → 00:08:27.660  
I think it’s something that’s important, given the reality of where we are now.

00:08:27.660 → 00:08:29.260  
Again, it’s that envelope pushing.

00:08:29.480 → 00:08:32.000  
It’s trying to push things in our direction.

00:08:32.500 → 00:08:36.220  
It is beneficial in the long run.

00:08:36.840 → 00:08:40.640  
And there are guys who are going to do that, and guys like me who are not going to do that.

00:08:41.260 → 00:08:57.900  
So, no, the short answer is, I do not believe that he should have been arrested, and I don’t believe in an objective system that was morally structured following the law, and not just the letter of the law, but also the intent of the law, the spirit of the law.

00:08:58.300 → 00:08:59.860  
I don’t believe he would have been arrested.

00:09:00.220 → 00:09:05.220  
He would have been sent home and said, don’t leave the county.

00:09:05.540 → 00:09:10.120  
That’s just standard procedure for something like this if you’re not incarcerated pending trial.

00:09:10.540 → 00:09:12.560  
Don’t leave the county, stick around.

00:09:12.920 → 00:09:18.700  
We’re going to have an investigation, and then we’ll determine what happened and whether we charge you or not.

00:09:19.420 → 00:09:20.620  
That’s how things should go.

00:09:20.980 → 00:09:25.200  
Of course, optimally, under ideal conditions, this wouldn’t happen, right?

00:09:25.200 → 00:09:26.880  
I pointed that out on X as well.

00:09:27.940 → 00:09:30.920  
Because we shouldn’t have Africans in our lands.

00:09:31.000 → 00:09:34.080  
And so this sort of confrontation shouldn’t even be possible.

00:09:34.440 → 00:09:43.360  
Now, if we had segregation in terms of actual countries, so they over in their lands, us in our lands, right?

00:09:43.840 → 00:09:48.700  
If we had that, then no, you shouldn’t fly over there and harass them, right?

00:09:48.700 → 00:09:49.580  
That would be dumb.

00:09:49.580 → 00:09:50.580  
We’d condemn that.

00:09:51.020 → 00:09:52.280  
But they shouldn’t be here.

00:09:52.320 → 00:09:54.640  
That’s the foundational problem.

00:09:54.640 → 00:09:57.280  
That’s the foundational issue that needs to be resolved.

00:09:57.900 → 00:10:01.360  
Again, don’t go and harass people in church or places like that.

00:10:01.360 → 00:10:03.800  
But free speech is something that we have.

00:10:03.820 → 00:10:06.680  
I think that it is important within certain bounds.

00:10:06.680 → 00:10:08.800  
I don’t think free speech should be unbounded.

00:10:08.800 → 00:10:10.060  
I’m not a libertarian, right?

00:10:10.180 → 00:10:12.420  
I think blasphemy should be illegal and punished.

00:10:13.160 → 00:10:15.120  
For instance, that’s one example.

00:10:15.640 → 00:10:21.540  
But we do have free speech with regard to issues like this, and certain political issues and social issues.

00:10:22.360 → 00:10:29.500  
That should apply most strongly to us, incidentally, because we’re the ones for whom the Constitutional protections were written, right?

00:10:29.500 → 00:10:33.580  
For their progeny, not for these aliens living in our lands.

00:10:34.780 → 00:10:42.240  
But you do need men to actually challenge these things and fight it out in the courts.

00:10:42.560 → 00:10:47.200  
So support him if you’re able to, because he’s going to need support.

00:10:48.200 → 00:10:49.600  
What he’s doing is important.

00:10:50.200 → 00:10:56.320  
Like I said, these things have to be challenged in the courts, and sometimes it will go our way, and sometimes it will not.

00:10:57.000 → 00:11:00.000  
That is a matter of legal and political strategy.

00:11:00.920 → 00:11:04.240  
And he’s not necessarily engaged in that.

00:11:04.240 → 00:11:12.780  
He’s not picking the optimal place to have this confrontation, and then get it into an optimal venue, and then have the appeals path and the right panel.

00:11:12.960 → 00:11:14.340  
He’s not planning all that stuff.

00:11:14.340 → 00:11:17.440  
That’s the sort of thing that you need attorneys on your side to be doing.

00:11:17.900 → 00:11:20.440  
That is something that, for instance, the NRA does.

00:11:20.440 → 00:11:21.660  
I know that for a fact.

00:11:21.660 → 00:11:24.140  
I’ve talked to a number of their attorneys, friends with some of them.

00:11:24.940 → 00:11:26.320  
That is something they do, right?

00:11:26.320 → 00:11:34.240  
You pick the place where you want to challenge something because you have the optimal conditions to most likely obtain the outcome that you desire.

00:11:35.560 → 00:11:40.360  
I think that this is probably a better venue than many others because it’s in Tennessee.

00:11:41.000 → 00:11:50.120  
Unfortunately, it is not in the, we’ll say, more staunchly conservative parts of Tennessee because he’s in the Nashville area, which is…

00:11:50.720 → 00:11:51.540  
It’s not Memphis.

00:11:51.540 → 00:11:53.740  
It could be worse, but it’s, you know, not…

00:11:54.600 → 00:11:56.200  
Knoxville is a little better where I am.

00:11:57.720 → 00:12:00.740  
So yes, the overall, I don’t think he should have been arrested.

00:12:00.800 → 00:12:01.620  
He has been.

00:12:01.620 → 00:12:06.460  
It’s going to be probably a pretty long fight, and they’re probably going to throw the book at him.

00:12:06.580 → 00:12:10.640  
It looks like they’ve already essentially done that, but they will continue to pursue it.

00:12:10.640 → 00:12:24.480  
So support him if you can, because he’s being persecuted not because of any particular incident, but because the incident gave them the opportunity to charge a white Christian male with a crime and try to make an example of him.

00:12:25.080 → 00:12:29.660  
That’s what’s happening here, because we have a legal system that is not a legal system.

00:12:30.080 → 00:12:33.940  
It is not a matter of justice, it’s certainly not a justice system.

00:12:34.220 → 00:12:39.520  
It’s a matter of injustice and persecution, deliberately aimed at white Christian males.

00:12:46.896 → 00:12:53.196  
Question two is sort of shifting gears, although I guess it’s still a little bit legal-related here.

00:12:55.616 → 00:13:03.276  
How should a young Christian man approach the pursuit of marriage when he has developed a strong interest in a godly young woman who is significantly younger?

00:13:03.636 → 00:13:10.996  
In this particular case, a 23-year-old man and a 15-year-old girl from a conservative Christian family, he’s known her for years.

00:13:10.996 → 00:13:16.316  
This was a friend passing the question to me to ask, to answer it.

00:13:16.856 → 00:13:22.596  
Scripture emphasizes the importance of sexual purity and the value of marriage as a safeguard against immorality.

00:13:22.596 → 00:13:27.576  
In fact, Scripture gives marriage as the only cure for sexual temptation.

00:13:28.396 → 00:13:40.656  
It also shows examples and principles regarding betrothal, parental involvement, and readiness for marriage in patriarchal contexts, for example, the Old Testament narratives and the emphasis on the father’s role.

00:13:41.076 → 00:13:44.016  
Yes, I’ll comment on that in a second here.

00:13:44.476 → 00:13:51.096  
Key questions for my personal situation are, what does the Bible teach about appropriate age differences for marriage?

00:13:51.556 → 00:13:57.876  
Is it advisable to wait for a specific young woman who is not yet of typical marrying age according to our day and age?

00:13:58.176 → 00:14:00.936  
At what age do you think it is appropriate for a girl to marry?

00:14:01.336 → 00:14:09.756  
Or does the command to flee sexual temptation and the practical delay in forming a household council pursuing a similarly godly wife who is closer in age?

00:14:11.476 → 00:14:17.116  
What principles would guide a decision in such a situation, especially in a secular European context?

00:14:17.156 → 00:14:18.496  
The questioner is German.

00:14:18.956 → 00:14:24.876  
Where biblically minded Christian women are rare, and I doubt it will be able to find anyone else soon.

00:14:26.616 → 00:14:36.336  
So, I would start out by noting something linguistically, that many sort of gloss over when reading scripture and other old documents.

00:14:37.716 → 00:14:45.656  
When scripture speaks of marriage, and incidentally, like I said, older documents as well, they speak of two distinct things, actually.

00:14:46.416 → 00:14:49.096  
Because how does scripture speak of marriage?

00:14:49.096 → 00:14:52.836  
It says, for instance, when talking about the flood, right?

00:14:52.896 → 00:14:55.936  
They were marrying and being given in marriage.

00:14:56.596 → 00:14:57.916  
Two different things, right?

00:14:57.996 → 00:14:59.716  
The first is the man.

00:14:59.996 → 00:15:01.196  
The second is the woman.

00:15:01.596 → 00:15:03.556  
Well, women are given in marriage.

00:15:04.416 → 00:15:05.756  
Who’s doing the giving, right?

00:15:05.756 → 00:15:06.226  
Someone has to…

00:15:06.226 → 00:15:09.016  
you can’t have a gift without a giver, right?

00:15:09.356 → 00:15:16.156  
You can’t have, in this case, a wife being given in marriage without someone giving her away.

00:15:16.876 → 00:15:27.576  
That’s the reason we have the ceremony still in a formal marriage ceremony of the father giving away the bride, because the father is the one who has the veto.

00:15:27.816 → 00:15:29.936  
At the very least, he’s supposed to have a veto.

00:15:30.756 → 00:15:34.256  
He should be involved in determining who gets to marry his daughter.

00:15:34.276 → 00:15:43.436  
That’s one of the reasons that an unmarried woman should never be outside her father’s house, unless, of course, her father is dead or a criminal or something heinous, right?

00:15:44.116 → 00:15:49.956  
Then she is the responsibility of the next closest male relative, who is of appropriate age, right?

00:15:51.036 → 00:15:52.016  
That’s how it goes.

00:15:52.716 → 00:16:03.176  
So a woman being given in marriage means that, yes, you should absolutely ask her father for permission to marry her, for him to give her away to you as a wife.

00:16:03.616 → 00:16:07.176  
So in this case, you have an eight-year gap, right?

00:16:08.376 → 00:16:09.056  
I don’t care.

00:16:09.376 → 00:16:11.036  
An eight-year gap is not a big deal.

00:16:11.996 → 00:16:20.916  
The only way that an age gap starts to be a real issue is when you get into like significant age, you know, 25-year age gap.

00:16:20.976 → 00:16:21.896  
Maybe don’t do that.

00:16:22.956 → 00:16:33.156  
Partly because as the man, you’re going to die way before your wife if you’re 20 years older than her, because you’re already probably going to die younger, then she will eventually die.

00:16:33.576 → 00:16:35.036  
She’s going to outlive you.

00:16:35.816 → 00:16:44.616  
You don’t want your wife necessarily to be a widow, at least you’re not intending, because in this case, you’re basically intending for her to be a widow for decades.

00:16:45.376 → 00:16:47.936  
In this specific hypothetical, that’s not the case, right?

00:16:47.936 → 00:16:50.216  
Eight years is not really a big deal.

00:16:50.976 → 00:17:01.596  
No, I’m not saying that you, your friend in this case as a 23-year-old should marry the 15-year-old now, because as a Western European, I think the Western Europeans have been largely right on this.

00:17:01.596 → 00:17:04.296  
There’s a little bit of a difference with, it’s the Hodgemull line.

00:17:04.296 → 00:17:07.436  
There’s a little difference with Eastern Europe and certainly other parts of the world.

00:17:08.176 → 00:17:18.616  
By and large, the marriage age for women in Western Europe has been around 21, 21, 22, 23, sometimes a little younger, sometimes a little older.

00:17:18.936 → 00:17:26.616  
But usually, that early, that first half of the 20s is about when women get married in Western European context.

00:17:27.236 → 00:17:30.016  
In the East, it’s been, you know, 16, 17, 18.

00:17:31.196 → 00:17:35.296  
I know that the age of consent’s a little younger in some parts of Germany, for instance.

00:17:35.976 → 00:17:43.236  
But there is, of course, the inaptly named in the US context, Romeo and Juliet laws, which are proximity and age laws, right?

00:17:44.336 → 00:17:48.236  
Now, of course, that’s usually for things that are immoral, not necessarily for marriage.

00:17:48.236 → 00:17:51.596  
Marriage has different rules, but they’re related laws.

00:17:52.636 → 00:17:56.756  
So I think the best advice here is just wait three years and then marry her.

00:17:57.456 → 00:18:05.796  
If her father says, yes, if this is, you know, you have obviously, you’ve known her for years, this is a family connection of some kind, right?

00:18:06.436 → 00:18:08.916  
Your families know each other, and that is what I’m saying there.

00:18:09.916 → 00:18:11.076  
There’s nothing wrong with that.

00:18:11.256 → 00:18:13.276  
By all means, it’s probably a good idea.

00:18:13.276 → 00:18:15.596  
It just means that, yes, you’re going to have to wait for three years.

00:18:15.836 → 00:18:19.576  
And so you have to practice chastity for three years.

00:18:19.576 → 00:18:20.836  
That’s what men are supposed to do.

00:18:20.836 → 00:18:23.696  
It’s what women are supposed to do as well before marriage.

00:18:24.176 → 00:18:33.936  
So, the age of marriage isn’t so much a scriptural command as something that God built into creation itself.

00:18:34.556 → 00:18:37.816  
We can see when these things are supposed to take place naturally, right?

00:18:38.056 → 00:18:43.236  
We know that there’s an age of sexual maturity for men and for women.

00:18:43.476 → 00:18:48.476  
We know that there’s a certain sort of just general maturity, a psychological maturity.

00:18:48.876 → 00:18:57.296  
No, I’m not saying that your frontal lobe or your prefrontal cortex or whatever argument they’re using these days has to be fully developed and you can’t marry till you’re 35, right?

00:18:57.296 → 00:18:58.356  
That’s ridiculous.

00:18:58.776 → 00:19:05.176  
But we know that there are biological realities, including fertility, that factor into this.

00:19:05.456 → 00:19:09.156  
And so, yes, women should by and large be marrying in their early 20s.

00:19:09.516 → 00:19:12.056  
Men mid to late 20s is ideal.

00:19:13.076 → 00:19:16.956  
That is how society works when things are functioning well.

00:19:17.576 → 00:19:33.796  
And so, if this friend has managed to find a godly woman, by all means, he should speak to the father, arrange things so that, you know, I want to marry your daughter in three years when it is appropriate to do so.

00:19:35.156 → 00:19:41.256  
He may very well respect you for being appropriate, for doing the right thing and speaking to him about it.

00:19:41.916 → 00:19:43.436  
But if that works out, great.

00:19:43.436 → 00:19:46.656  
You’ve found a godly wife and a great gift from God.

00:19:46.656 → 00:19:49.696  
So, I think that’s the way to do that here.

00:19:50.076 → 00:19:55.356  
And like you say, finding godly women can be a little bit of a challenge in some parts of the world these days.

00:19:55.656 → 00:19:59.516  
So, if your friend has found one, by all means, he should pursue that.

00:20:06.513 → 00:20:07.933  
Question three.

00:20:09.713 → 00:20:23.573  
Should we understand the devil’s plan to erase or corrupt our understanding of nationhood not only as a means to desecrate creation, but also to delay the Great Commission and the End Times since there may yet be nations not born?

00:20:24.873 → 00:20:38.453  
At the time of the order to go and baptize all nations, America was still approximately 1600 years from its birth, so the church at the time could not have known to baptize us specifically, and this would apply to other young nations as well.

00:20:43.945 → 00:20:47.185  
And there’s just some reasoning I was reading through quickly before answering the question.

00:20:48.805 → 00:21:00.485  
So when it comes to baptizing all nations, I don’t think that the command means to baptize all nations that will ever or could ever be created in perpetuity.

00:21:00.745 → 00:21:03.045  
And of course, there’s a limit to that, right?

00:21:03.045 → 00:21:09.465  
Because you can’t keep creating novel nations, you’ll eventually run out of stock, out of material.

00:21:09.945 → 00:21:17.585  
And you wind up with a massive generalized beige people, really probably darker than beige in reality, just because of the numbers.

00:21:18.205 → 00:21:24.945  
But I think it was, you know, you’re baptizing all the existing nations.

00:21:25.185 → 00:21:28.205  
You are spreading the word of God to the whole world.

00:21:28.205 → 00:21:31.165  
I incidentally think that the Great Commission has been fulfilled.

00:21:31.165 → 00:21:32.385  
I think we already did that.

00:21:32.925 → 00:21:36.605  
This was a common belief among Lutherans centuries ago.

00:21:36.605 → 00:21:38.085  
It’s somewhat fallen out of favor.

00:21:38.585 → 00:21:40.965  
There are some of the Church Fathers who believed in it.

00:21:40.965 → 00:21:52.825  
There are some who’ve argued it was completed at the time of the Apostles, because the Apostles went to all of the great nations, which is to say all of the main groups descended from the sons of Noah.

00:21:53.345 → 00:21:54.525  
So there were those who viewed that.

00:21:54.825 → 00:21:57.985  
I don’t think this is an ongoing requirement.

00:21:58.545 → 00:22:00.885  
I think we’re still supposed to spread the gospel.

00:22:00.885 → 00:22:05.465  
We’re still supposed to bring things into subjection under Christ.

00:22:05.725 → 00:22:06.985  
All of that still applies.

00:22:07.005 → 00:22:09.645  
But I think the Great Commission, we’ve fulfilled that.

00:22:09.645 → 00:22:15.225  
I think we’ve fulfilled that as Europeans during the period of colonialism and conquest.

00:22:16.705 → 00:22:29.085  
So the way you can look at this is that any new nation that comes to be, and yes, ethnogenesis is very much a thing, which just means the creation of a new ethne, a new group, a new race.

00:22:30.745 → 00:22:35.345  
That’s a very real thing, but they have to come from founding nations, right?

00:22:35.745 → 00:22:39.445  
One, more than one in this case, two or more founding nations.

00:22:39.745 → 00:22:48.185  
And so, for instance, in the American context, I have routinely highlighted Americans by and large are the product of three nations, historically.

00:22:48.485 → 00:22:56.365  
There are some others now as well, and I think people who listen to me recognize, maybe people on X don’t, some of that’s probably malicious.

00:22:56.865 → 00:23:08.965  
People who listen to me recognize that I’m not saying that no one else could ever possibly come to America and become part of America and his children or grandchildren or great-grandchildren be American, right?

00:23:09.805 → 00:23:11.945  
I’m not excluding the Norwegians, for instance.

00:23:12.565 → 00:23:20.145  
I had a handful of Norwegian friends, actually, growing up in Lutheran school, because there was a Norwegian Lutheran church where I grew up.

00:23:21.125 → 00:23:30.105  
At any rate, in the US context, you have German, English, Scottish, in varying proportions in different parts of the country.

00:23:30.485 → 00:23:35.125  
Those are the major three founding stocks of the American nation.

00:23:35.285 → 00:23:36.825  
And so you have ethnogenesis.

00:23:37.325 → 00:23:47.585  
Ongoing in our case, because it hasn’t really completed yet, but you have more Scots-Irish, for instance, here in Appalachia.

00:23:47.945 → 00:23:51.545  
You have more of the English up in the northeast.

00:23:51.765 → 00:23:53.585  
In the Midwest, you have more German.

00:23:54.385 → 00:23:56.625  
But those are the founding stock.

00:23:57.505 → 00:24:03.385  
But that means that you had to have those founding stocks to create the American nation.

00:24:03.645 → 00:24:08.685  
Well, all three of those groups, all three of those races, were evangelized.

00:24:09.425 → 00:24:18.225  
You don’t have to re-evangelize the American nation just because it’s a new nation created from ones that had already been evangelized.

00:24:19.345 → 00:24:26.585  
That had been fulfilled, because the Germans were evangelized, the English were evangelized, the Scots were evangelized, right?

00:24:27.105 → 00:24:40.225  
So the American nation was evangelized with regard to our ancestors, after Christ issued the command to baptize all nations, but before the creation of the American nation.

00:24:40.465 → 00:24:43.365  
So, like I said, I believe that that has already been fulfilled.

00:24:43.365 → 00:24:53.305  
I don’t think that we have to wait until every possible combination of men has occurred on the earth, and then take the gospel to them.

00:24:53.965 → 00:24:55.385  
I think that it was fulfilled.

00:24:56.145 → 00:25:02.945  
In large part, during the lives of the apostles, but then certainly during the period of colonialism and European conquest.

00:25:06.985 → 00:25:13.085  
So, no, I don’t think that, to answer the other part of that, I don’t think that Satan is using it as a tactic to delay the second coming.

00:25:13.085 → 00:25:14.605  
I don’t think he can delay it at all.

00:25:15.365 → 00:25:21.265  
I’m sure he would love to delay the second coming, because that’s the beginning of the end for Satan.

00:25:21.725 → 00:25:24.485  
In his case, an eternal end, which is very bad news.

00:25:24.905 → 00:25:26.705  
But he can’t delay that at all.

00:25:28.005 → 00:25:35.405  
All he can do is uselessly and impotently gnash his teeth and be angry, and he can cause problems, but he can’t change God’s plans.

00:25:38.765 → 00:25:40.105  
Question 4.

00:25:40.385 → 00:25:42.645  
Mormon and Amish Influence.

00:25:46.485 → 00:25:58.145  
Will predominantly white Mormon and Amish communities in America grow into significant political or social forces due to their in-group preferences and resistance to mainstream cultural influences?

00:25:58.145 → 00:26:00.885  
And if so, how should this be addressed?

00:26:00.945 → 00:26:04.085  
So the short answer is the Amish will not the Mormons already have.

00:26:05.165 → 00:26:09.905  
The Amish will not because they are the hard line Anabaptists.

00:26:10.485 → 00:26:15.885  
All Baptists are Anabaptists because Anabaptist just means re-baptizer.

00:26:15.945 → 00:26:18.085  
It’s the reason that in German, it’s Vita Toifa.

00:26:18.085 → 00:26:20.165  
It’s re-baptizer, literally re-baptizer.

00:26:20.585 → 00:26:31.905  
But because English likes to steal words from other languages, we took the Greek, which makes some sense because baptize is a Greek verb, and we just took the Greek for re to do it again.

00:26:32.925 → 00:26:34.725  
So it means re-baptizer.

00:26:34.725 → 00:26:47.925  
So all Baptists are technically Anabaptists because they would all re-baptize, which is not a thing, but they would all baptize someone who had already been baptized as a child, which is to say they would re-baptize.

00:26:49.085 → 00:26:50.405  
They just dropped the anabit.

00:26:51.205 → 00:27:08.025  
However, what most Baptists in the US context, which is why it is still useful to distinguish them, dropped was the political views and the social views to a large degree of the Anabaptists, at least the historical ones.

00:27:08.365 → 00:27:21.645  
Certainly the crazier groups, but even the Amish and the Mennonites and others weren’t like the crazier groups in history, that literally had to have imperial troops called out to put down rebellions in entire towns because of how bad they were.

00:27:22.225 → 00:27:27.265  
Thankfully, the Amish and the Amish couldn’t, because they don’t believe in technology, many of them.

00:27:27.925 → 00:27:31.005  
Thankfully, the Amish and the Baptists, generally, are not doing that these days.

00:27:31.945 → 00:27:37.545  
So the reason the Amish will not accomplish anything is they still hold to those political views.

00:27:37.545 → 00:27:39.585  
They don’t really involve themselves in politics.

00:27:40.005 → 00:27:44.865  
They, depending on the group, more or less view holding political office as a sin.

00:27:45.725 → 00:27:49.205  
So they’re never going to be a real force.

00:27:49.705 → 00:27:57.365  
They are a force to some degree in their own limited area, geographically speaking, culturally and economically.

00:27:57.545 → 00:28:04.205  
The Hutterites are particularly economically important, for instance, up in Canada, for certain reasons.

00:28:04.205 → 00:28:08.285  
They are okay with technology to some degree, more than the ones we have here.

00:28:08.745 → 00:28:10.165  
And so, they are very good farmers.

00:28:10.605 → 00:28:19.305  
So economically, they are important, culturally obviously, to some degree, but they are insular, so they don’t have that much influence on things.

00:28:19.905 → 00:28:22.245  
Now, the Mormons, very different story.

00:28:23.425 → 00:28:32.485  
The Mormons have infiltrated the FBI and the CIA and many other federal and state groups to a very large degree.

00:28:33.125 → 00:28:37.605  
They actually have a great deal of influence, more or less behind the scenes.

00:28:38.165 → 00:28:46.325  
They don’t have a nut influence yet in order to really have frontmen, a face.

00:28:46.885 → 00:28:59.965  
In their own context, which is to say Utah, and increasingly Nevada, parts of California, parts of Idaho, they do have influence there, and so obviously they have their own politicians, they have their own groups.

00:29:00.825 → 00:29:04.405  
But on the national stage, you know, they tried, right, Romney.

00:29:05.445 → 00:29:06.945  
We all know how well Romney went.

00:29:07.645 → 00:29:08.385  
Not very.

00:29:09.045 → 00:29:16.485  
So they don’t have the power to do that yet, but they have a great deal of control and influence behind the scenes.

00:29:17.145 → 00:29:40.305  
Nowhere near what the Jews have, of course, but they should not be discounted, because Mormons have a lot of money, and they have almost a virulent in-group preference, because they have it in the sense of, if you don’t adhere to everything the Mormon church tells you, you become an outcast, and your own family disown you.

00:29:41.405 → 00:29:44.505  
We could argue whether or not that’s what you’re supposed to do religiously.

00:29:45.065 → 00:29:46.125  
In some cases, yes.

00:29:46.125 → 00:29:47.265  
In some cases, no.

00:29:48.165 → 00:29:50.305  
But they are particularly bad at it.

00:29:50.305 → 00:30:12.425  
It’s one of the reasons that a lot of times, I’ve mentioned this before, if you manage to get someone out of the Mormon cult, a lot of times the most important part of that is physically relocating that person and giving them another support structure because they will be harassed if they stay put, and all of their support structure will evaporate overnight.

00:30:13.385 → 00:30:22.105  
So the Mormons definitely are a force in American politics and American culture, certainly economically in their own sphere.

00:30:23.405 → 00:30:48.845  
They are a very real problem going forward for the American right, particularly the Christian right, because they pretend to be Christian, they are very much not Christian, and they will serve as almost a fifth column and certainly an anchor, which is unfortunate, because by and large, the rank and file anyway, maybe not the higher ups, but the rank and file Mormons are very nice men and women.

00:30:49.325 → 00:30:51.785  
They generally are hard workers.

00:30:51.865 → 00:31:06.085  
There are a lot of things that are great about them, but they’re part of an evil organization that is openly blasphemous, that is anti-Christian, and that is very much our problem, because we allowed it to fester.

00:31:06.685 → 00:31:11.425  
We allowed them to flee and set up shop and then expand.

00:31:11.865 → 00:31:18.825  
We are to blame for that, because it is our territory, it is the failure of our forefathers, that’s the reason we have Mormons.

00:31:19.285 → 00:31:23.265  
That is something that should have been solved long ago and it was not.

00:31:23.605 → 00:31:34.565  
It was addressed incorrectly, inefficiently, and incompletely, which is why we have the problem today, and it’s a much bigger problem than it would have been a hundred years ago.

00:31:36.865 → 00:31:39.905  
So Amish, no influence.

00:31:42.265 → 00:31:52.045  
Population wise, good to some degree, because obviously there are a lot of genetically fit Amish, and they’re basically exclusively white.

00:31:52.045 → 00:31:58.605  
So in those terms, good, if you can find an Amish wife, you’re going to have some conflicts there and some problems, but maybe that’ll work out.

00:31:59.085 → 00:32:02.865  
Mormons are difficult, because Mormons are going to have influence, they already do.

00:32:04.085 → 00:32:06.705  
And it is not to our benefit that they do.

00:32:09.965 → 00:32:12.365  
Question five.

00:32:15.065 → 00:32:28.425  
Was the Great Commission in Matthew 28 issued to all Christians related to the idea of the priesthood of all believers, or was it more of a directive to those in the office of public ministry, such as the apostles?

00:32:29.305 → 00:32:32.585  
And then I’ll read the reasoning here as well, because it’s relevant for this.

00:32:32.945 → 00:32:37.245  
I am trying to have a better understanding of the duties of a believer and of the pastoral office.

00:32:37.525 → 00:32:52.985  
I am curious how different readings of Ephesians 412 play into this, as older translations include a comma dividing a phrase that seems to indicate that certain leaders are given to do works of ministry, not that all saints are equipped for works of ministry.

00:32:54.945 → 00:32:59.585  
This gets into a related question that I am not going to get to this week.

00:32:59.585 → 00:33:03.745  
I have it on my list for an upcoming episode at some point.

00:33:04.785 → 00:33:09.585  
The issue of the call and Lutheran understanding of what it is, and what is the call?

00:33:09.585 → 00:33:10.245  
Who has a call?

00:33:10.245 → 00:33:11.305  
Who doesn’t have a call?

00:33:11.385 → 00:33:12.385  
Who should be included?

00:33:12.385 → 00:33:12.985  
What power?

00:33:12.985 → 00:33:13.925  
All that sort of stuff.

00:33:14.185 → 00:33:18.725  
That’s why I’m not getting into it this week, because it’s probably going to be relatively involved.

00:33:19.485 → 00:33:32.765  
However, as far as spreading the Word of God is concerned, generally speaking, all Christians do have some duty to spread the Word of God, spread the Gospel.

00:33:33.905 → 00:33:39.285  
It varies according to the talents God has given you and the opportunities he gives you.

00:33:39.745 → 00:33:51.885  
So it may be that you are the father of a household, and that other than that, you have no rank, no control, no influence in society, you know.

00:33:52.825 → 00:33:56.105  
You work on your own land, let’s say, let’s give an extreme example.

00:33:56.105 → 00:34:01.625  
You’re out in the middle of nowhere, you work on your own land, the only other people you see are the people at your church.

00:34:02.325 → 00:34:03.085  
Once a week.

00:34:03.485 → 00:34:12.925  
Okay, your duty is to instruct your wife, raise godly children, and do what you can with regard to your church and your neighbors.

00:34:13.305 → 00:34:13.925  
That’s it.

00:34:14.725 → 00:34:19.545  
That’s the extent of your duty with regard to spreading the word of God.

00:34:20.345 → 00:34:30.525  
And so I already went over the Great Commission to some degree, but you don’t have a duty to fly over to Africa or China or somewhere like that and spread the word of God.

00:34:30.925 → 00:34:38.825  
God has given you a time and a place and put people in your sphere of influence, entrusted them to your care.

00:34:39.025 → 00:34:43.585  
Your duty is to do that, to care for the things God has given to you.

00:34:44.165 → 00:34:54.745  
Now, if you are the leader of a nation, you have different duties, because your biggest duty is to see that your entire nation obeys God.

00:34:55.465 → 00:34:59.705  
And so I’ve said this before, and it’s worth saying, and I’ll probably say it again.

00:35:00.125 → 00:35:11.285  
Don’t necessarily envy the men who obtain an office like president or king or prince or whatever it happens to be.

00:35:11.985 → 00:35:17.785  
They are going to get some very penetrating and perhaps awkward questions from God at the judgment.

00:35:18.645 → 00:35:28.585  
Scripture is explicit that teachers have a stricter judgment, but Scripture also says in many places, God is going to judge you according to what you have been given.

00:35:29.045 → 00:35:32.525  
And so, and of course, what you did with it or did not do with it.

00:35:33.165 → 00:35:39.765  
Leaders have been given a great deal, particularly, say, the leader of the United States, who is the most powerful man in the world.

00:35:40.865 → 00:35:55.765  
He is going to have to answer to God for what he did or did not do with regard to the Christian religion and seeing that it is practiced in the lands under his control and lands within his influence, and what he did with regard to false religion.

00:35:56.485 → 00:36:06.825  
And that is on top of what he did with the economy and the culture and social and all these other things, because the king is the head of the nation.

00:36:07.685 → 00:36:10.145  
He is, in a sense, sort of the avatar of the nation.

00:36:10.525 → 00:36:15.945  
He is going to stand before God and be judged for what his nation did or failed to do.

00:36:17.065 → 00:36:21.985  
So maybe you don’t envy those men because you probably don’t want that sort of judgment.

00:36:22.325 → 00:36:30.085  
Teachers receive a stricter judgment because teachers are standing up and saying, I am speaking on behalf of God when I say X, Y, and Z.

00:36:31.565 → 00:36:33.785  
So teachers get a stricter judgment as well.

00:36:34.785 → 00:36:37.365  
But this is a matter, essentially, of vocation, right?

00:36:37.365 → 00:36:39.665  
The question is asking about vocation.

00:36:40.645 → 00:36:46.665  
Your vocation, first and foremost, is your job, right?

00:36:46.845 → 00:36:47.785  
And your family.

00:36:49.105 → 00:36:59.885  
You have, to some degree, the duty to spread the word of God within the context, again, of the abilities, the influence, the power, the authority, all these things.

00:36:59.925 → 00:37:05.645  
These gifts, these attributes, the things God has entrusted to you, the things He has given you to do that.

00:37:05.985 → 00:37:11.125  
You don’t have a duty to try to do what God didn’t empower you to do.

00:37:12.705 → 00:37:17.965  
In fact, as I’ve said before, it is wicked to try to exercise a gift you don’t have.

00:37:18.325 → 00:37:22.325  
We can use the extreme example, which makes it very easy for people to understand.

00:37:22.705 → 00:37:28.785  
If God did not give you the gift of prophecy, what do we call it when you stand up and said, God told me?

00:37:30.625 → 00:37:33.085  
Well, the best is false teaching, it’s probably blasphemy.

00:37:33.165 → 00:37:36.425  
So don’t exercise gifts God didn’t give you.

00:37:38.045 → 00:37:50.865  
But again, if you’re ahead of a household, you at least have the duty to see that your wife stays in the faith and that you train her up in the faith, and the same for your children, and then do what you can with your neighbors in your church.

00:37:51.185 → 00:37:53.325  
That’s the basic rules there.

00:37:56.625 → 00:37:58.205  
But it’s probably worth mentioning.

00:37:58.545 → 00:38:18.305  
Even pastors, right, who people view as having this exceptional sort of duty, which they do to some degree, the office gets a little more prestige than it warrants, but they don’t have a general duty to go to other parts of the world and spread the gospel, because God has given them a flock.

00:38:18.845 → 00:38:20.565  
Their duty is to take care of the flock.

00:38:21.825 → 00:38:25.745  
So, the general rule, take care of the things God has entrusted to you.

00:38:26.765 → 00:38:35.485  
Don’t go looking for what the world tells you is really super important, and you should be really proud that you went and spent a week in Africa digging wells or something.

00:38:40.485 → 00:38:49.685  
Sort of a tangentially related question here, question six, and then I will try to pull some of the questions out of the chat so I don’t miss them.

00:38:51.525 → 00:38:56.325  
Do you have any thoughts on this summer’s LCMS election of Archbishop?

00:38:56.505 → 00:39:00.085  
Could the right candidate change the course of the denomination for the better?

00:39:00.565 → 00:39:05.365  
I imagine it would be counterproductive for someone with your notoriety to publicly endorse a candidate.

00:39:05.485 → 00:39:06.805  
That’s probably an understatement.

00:39:07.445 → 00:39:13.825  
But would you say there are any men on the ballot with the potential to bring real positive change at a synodical level?

00:39:17.225 → 00:39:23.025  
And then another question, do you foresee a hopeful future, or are we realistically past the point of no return?

00:39:23.705 → 00:39:28.585  
So, there are really two answers to this, or I guess one answer with two parts.

00:39:30.565 → 00:39:32.785  
We’re not past the point of no return.

00:39:33.405 → 00:39:53.365  
So, a good man could certainly stand up, God could stand up a good man, and he could change things fundamentally, return to true teaching, return to scripture and the confessions, and stop borrowing nonsense from the world, you know, condemning racism and stuff.

00:39:55.845 → 00:40:12.705  
But that man is probably never going to be a candidate in this sense, because the entirety of the leadership of Synod is constituted such that those men are deliberately screened out at every possible level.

00:40:13.005 → 00:40:16.765  
Some of our guys are still sneaking through in the seminaries.

00:40:17.085 → 00:40:27.205  
I’m not going to say how many, of course, but some of them certainly are, despite the witch hunts, and there are witch hunts, despite men being called into the offices there and asked if they know Cory Mahler.

00:40:27.745 → 00:40:28.665  
That’s happening.

00:40:29.425 → 00:40:32.145  
If they listen to Stone Choir, that’s happening.

00:40:32.545 → 00:40:39.305  
Despite the fact that if you’re caught with a Stone Choir challenge coin on a seminary campus, you’ll probably be immediately cast out, right?

00:40:39.365 → 00:40:40.225  
Those things are happening.

00:40:40.945 → 00:40:51.505  
But by and large, I don’t think that the leadership is going to change without something significantly greater than a general synodical election.

00:40:52.085 → 00:41:03.485  
That’s going to require change at the congregational level across many congregations, and then forcing the issue up the hierarchy.

00:41:03.925 → 00:41:06.145  
It’s not going to happen from the top down.

00:41:06.445 → 00:41:08.165  
It’ll be bottom up if it happens at all.

00:41:08.785 → 00:41:16.425  
I think that the best way at this point is to continue trying to take individual faithful parishes out of the LCMS.

00:41:17.005 → 00:41:24.525  
Join with other faithful parishes in your locality, eventually build that up to regional and the national.

00:41:25.005 → 00:41:29.125  
Maybe there will be an opportunity in the future to take back the synod as well.

00:41:29.965 → 00:41:32.705  
If that happens, then those congregations can rejoin.

00:41:33.085 → 00:41:35.125  
There’s nothing stopping them from doing that.

00:41:35.645 → 00:41:44.805  
But, I think right now, the best thing you can do is remove a faithful parish from the LCMS, so that you are not in any way subject to faithless leadership.

00:41:45.845 → 00:41:56.125  
Like I’ve said before, thankfully, with regard to the LCMS for current conditions and issues, the LCMS is congregational in terms of polity.

00:41:56.505 → 00:41:58.605  
And so, you can just leave.

00:41:59.105 → 00:42:01.465  
The bishop doesn’t really have authority over you.

00:42:01.785 → 00:42:05.945  
The bishop can’t tell you, you can’t take your church, because your parish probably owns it.

00:42:06.225 → 00:42:10.065  
Check your bylaws, make sure they haven’t played any games or shenanigans there.

00:42:10.485 → 00:42:18.605  
But right now, leaving the LCMS as a parish is the best path forward, unfortunately.

00:42:19.945 → 00:42:30.425  
Because faithless men have taken over, and they absolutely refuse to yield to the word of God or any rebuke whatsoever.

00:42:30.945 → 00:42:34.005  
And so their judgment is going to be a fearful thing one day.

00:42:39.473 → 00:42:44.193  
And it really is unfortunate, because the LCMS could be the fastest growing church in the world if they would just listen.

00:42:48.333 → 00:42:52.553  
Right, I’m going to take some, pull some questions out of the chat right now so that I don’t miss them.

00:42:52.553 → 00:42:53.713  
I’ll add them to my notes.

00:43:25.812 → 00:43:33.612  
I don’t know that I’ll necessarily get to this question about psychoanalysis this episode, but I will stick it on my list for the future.

00:43:34.712 → 00:43:38.972  
I will resist the temptation to make an offhand comment about it.

00:43:59.453 → 00:44:02.313  
I will, however, just answer briefly a question from the chat.

00:44:02.313 → 00:44:10.753  
This is not an official, as it were, numbered question for the episode, but someone asked about putting the questions somewhere to read them.

00:44:11.433 → 00:44:16.073  
They are in the thread on the forum for each episode.

00:44:16.073 → 00:44:17.413  
I try to keep that updated.

00:44:18.293 → 00:44:29.813  
It’s a wiki, so anyone who is trusted in the sense of how Discourse Software handles that, a trusted member of the community, can edit the wiki if I missed something and pasted something in the wrong spot.

00:44:30.093 → 00:44:34.853  
But I do try to keep that updated for each episode, and that’s what I’m doing right now.

00:44:34.853 → 00:44:37.833  
I’m copying them over into that so that they are available.

00:44:38.433 → 00:44:43.093  
But you can go and find that on the forum for any of the episodes.

00:44:43.093 → 00:44:50.733  
I’ll go ahead and drop that into the chat here, see if we can crash my forum software.

00:44:53.613 → 00:44:55.653  
Or just really actually overload my server.

00:44:55.653 → 00:45:00.513  
The forum software shouldn’t crash, but that’s the link for this particular episode.

00:45:00.513 → 00:45:04.453  
So if you just scroll down to the second post, it gives the questions there.

00:45:04.473 → 00:45:07.473  
Some are asked on the forum, and so there’s a link to the topic.

00:45:07.693 → 00:45:14.013  
Some are from the chat, or from X, or Telegram, or I have a letter sitting here that I probably won’t get to this episode.

00:45:14.013 → 00:45:15.993  
Someone mailed me a letter to ask me questions.

00:45:16.373 → 00:45:20.653  
A little aggressive with those questions, but I’ll answer them nonetheless.

00:45:20.653 → 00:45:22.093  
That’s probably be next week for those.

00:45:24.033 → 00:45:25.513  
Question 7.

00:45:28.053 → 00:45:35.913  
Is our hymnody a form of teaching within the church, and if so, should we refrain from utilizing hymn texts that were written by women?

00:45:37.073 → 00:45:38.233  
And then the reasoning for it.

00:45:38.233 → 00:45:49.373  
Our modern Lutheran hymnals all include hymn texts written by women, but historically the corpus of Lutheran hymnody all came from male writers, sometimes with women contributing as translators.

00:45:50.853 → 00:45:55.953  
I think the general rule there is that, yes, hymns should be seen as a form of teaching.

00:45:56.673 → 00:46:00.453  
And the way that you can look at this is, what is the psalter?

00:46:00.953 → 00:46:02.873  
The psalter, by and large, is a hymnal.

00:46:03.613 → 00:46:07.393  
All of the hymns in the psalter were written by men, right?

00:46:07.753 → 00:46:15.693  
And I know that some are going to be thinking, well, aren’t there things in scripture that were, in fact, written by women and are essentially hymns?

00:46:15.693 → 00:46:16.473  
Yes, of course.

00:46:16.813 → 00:46:18.713  
There’s the Song of Miriam, for instance.

00:46:19.393 → 00:46:21.813  
However, who wrote that down?

00:46:22.333 → 00:46:22.993  
Moses.

00:46:23.493 → 00:46:34.213  
And so Moses, as a prophet, and also incidentally basically a priest and king at the time, he was giving sort of the stamp of approval, right?

00:46:34.473 → 00:46:39.033  
He is the one who ran the assessment of this is acceptable to be included.

00:46:39.373 → 00:46:46.373  
And so, and obviously, yes, it’s scripture, so the Holy Spirit is very clearly involved, we’ll say, to understate matters.

00:46:47.333 → 00:46:57.213  
And so, I think that would be not the exception, but a way to look at not a blanket or a categorical prohibition on the involvement of women whatsoever.

00:46:57.793 → 00:47:01.013  
So, can women write poetry and songs?

00:47:01.113 → 00:47:02.093  
Of course, they can.

00:47:02.533 → 00:47:04.193  
I’m not going to say they can’t do so.

00:47:05.133 → 00:47:08.913  
Most of the best poets and writers have been men, but women can do it as well.

00:47:08.913 → 00:47:11.433  
And there are some good female poets, for instance.

00:47:11.433 → 00:47:14.333  
I’m not going to list them here and now, but there are some.

00:47:15.273 → 00:47:20.013  
So, could a woman help contribute to writing a hymn?

00:47:20.833 → 00:47:24.433  
I think yes, as long as it is under the supervision of her husband.

00:47:25.013 → 00:47:31.493  
So, he would be the one who would have the ultimate authority there, because as her head, he has certainly a veto.

00:47:31.493 → 00:47:37.513  
He also has a duty to see that she believes rightly and that the faith is taught rightly in his home.

00:47:38.233 → 00:47:39.273  
That’s part of the issue, right?

00:47:39.273 → 00:47:46.013  
The head has certain duties, and so it would be usurping the position of the head if the woman just did this on her own.

00:47:47.173 → 00:47:59.713  
Incidentally, I do think the same thing is probably true with regard to translators, and every Lutheran knows of whom I’m thinking right now, because you’ve seen her name at the bottom of many hymns, because she translated a lot of German hymns into English.

00:48:00.573 → 00:48:02.833  
Translation is not a mechanical thing.

00:48:03.353 → 00:48:18.013  
Translation involves a lot of judgment, and so I think that there should be male supervision there as well, because again, this is a matter of teaching in the church, because the hymns are teaching.

00:48:18.693 → 00:48:28.733  
That was one of the biggest complaints about the Lutherans from Rome during the Reformation, is that we were singing people into the Lutheran church, because our hymns were teaching the faith.

00:48:28.733 → 00:48:29.773  
That’s still true.

00:48:29.913 → 00:48:30.913  
Hymns teach the faith.

00:48:30.913 → 00:48:32.993  
It’s one of the best ways to teach the faith.

00:48:33.613 → 00:48:34.613  
We all know this.

00:48:35.793 → 00:48:44.773  
Every single person listening probably knows some song that was used to memorize something at some point in the past, right?

00:48:45.173 → 00:48:49.833  
Maybe it’s the states, maybe it’s the presidents, maybe it’s the capitals of the states.

00:48:50.073 → 00:48:55.673  
Whatever it is, you probably still know at least some of it because it was set to music.

00:48:56.153 → 00:49:01.073  
We learn a lot better through repetition, but also when something is set to music.

00:49:01.733 → 00:49:07.673  
So, it’s one of the reasons that, you know, bards historically could memorize these epic poems.

00:49:08.293 → 00:49:09.693  
It was partly it was set to music.

00:49:09.693 → 00:49:12.093  
It was partly that it had meter or rhyme.

00:49:12.553 → 00:49:14.913  
All of these little tricks help with human memory.

00:49:15.933 → 00:49:21.853  
So, this is teaching, and no women should not be doing it unsupervised because that’s inappropriate.

00:49:21.853 → 00:49:23.833  
It’s usurping that position of head.

00:49:24.233 → 00:49:32.733  
It is going around the duties of the husband, and always bear in mind that this is not just a matter of the husband being, I’m in charge and I do whatever I want.

00:49:33.153 → 00:49:40.793  
No, it’s God has given the husband a position, and he is going to answer to God for what he did or failed to do.

00:49:41.513 → 00:49:53.273  
So, if you are a woman, if you’re a wife, don’t make that more difficult for your husband, because he will have to answer to God for one day for what he did or did not do in that role as your head.

00:49:53.573 → 00:50:00.393  
The same thing, of course, is true for all women with regard to your father, at least while you’re in his household, which is to say before you’re married.

00:50:03.033 → 00:50:10.253  
And a related question from the chat here, conveniently, what are your thoughts about a 20-year-old female pursuing a law degree?

00:50:11.033 → 00:50:15.133  
I assume this is the 20-year-old female in question asking here.

00:50:16.473 → 00:50:22.273  
She says she has an undergraduate degree, taking the LSAT next, however concerning marriage and having a family and career.

00:50:22.593 → 00:50:28.393  
So ideally speaking, women should focus on family.

00:50:29.693 → 00:50:34.013  
Finding a husband, having children, keeping a home, doing those things.

00:50:34.493 → 00:50:37.573  
That is what women are supposed to do first and foremost.

00:50:37.573 → 00:50:40.013  
That is the highest calling for a woman.

00:50:41.833 → 00:50:45.033  
One of the highest callings for a man, of course, is being a godly husband.

00:50:45.113 → 00:50:51.413  
It’s not exclusively because men have that sort of dual life in the home and then in the public sphere.

00:50:51.893 → 00:50:55.653  
Women are not supposed to have the public sphere part of that in the same way as a man.

00:50:55.853 → 00:51:02.833  
It’s not that women are supposed to be, you know, hidden away, seen but not heard or, you know, not seen even in some societies.

00:51:02.833 → 00:51:03.613  
It’s not that.

00:51:04.873 → 00:51:12.673  
It’s that god has entrusted the oversight and the maintenance of the public sphere to men and not to women.

00:51:13.273 → 00:51:16.353  
Women have been entrusted with the private sphere.

00:51:16.633 → 00:51:25.933  
And by and large, women are going to have, in some ways, more influence even than their husbands just because of the sheer number of hours they are going to spend with their children.

00:51:26.353 → 00:51:32.693  
Men will not spend as many hours with their children while they’re growing up, as will the woman, as will the mother.

00:51:32.693 → 00:51:34.093  
That’s just the reality of it.

00:51:34.093 → 00:51:35.053  
That’s how it works.

00:51:35.713 → 00:51:37.153  
That’s incredibly important.

00:51:38.373 → 00:51:50.913  
If no one raises up the next generation in the faith, in the beliefs of the culture, in pride for your race and your nation and things like that, your history, then you have no future.

00:51:51.473 → 00:51:55.333  
The nation without mothers has no future.

00:51:55.333 → 00:51:57.293  
That is an incredibly important role.

00:51:57.873 → 00:52:08.633  
And so, when anyone says that women should do that first and foremost, and that is the highest duty, that’s not in any way saying that, oh, your place is here and you can’t do these other things.

00:52:09.033 → 00:52:15.233  
It’s saying the thing that you can do and no one else can do is one of the most important things in human society.

00:52:15.493 → 00:52:18.053  
It is more important than being an attorney.

00:52:18.373 → 00:52:23.033  
And so, some of those are undoubtedly thinking of Hitler’s speech on women, right?

00:52:23.033 → 00:52:25.573  
And that comes to mind because it’s related here.

00:52:26.053 → 00:52:52.033  
One of the things that he says in that is when he says a female attorney or a female doctor, that to him, and I agree, I think it’s how every Christian should view this, that to him is not so much an accomplishment or something of which to be proud as the woman who has five, six, seven, eight children because the woman who has the children has ensured that her nation will have a future.

00:52:53.353 → 00:53:07.233  
A woman who achieves the absolute heights of academic excellence or career excellence in whatever field but has no children, has achieved less than the woman who has children.

00:53:08.013 → 00:53:09.773  
That is the simple reality of it.

00:53:11.893 → 00:53:17.453  
So, I don’t necessarily, and I really don’t think that law school is a great thing for women.

00:53:17.453 → 00:53:22.073  
I’ve seen what happens to women who go to a law school, and it’s not necessarily great.

00:53:22.513 → 00:53:31.693  
Not to insult my female friends who are attorneys or went to law school, but I don’t think it’s good for women.

00:53:32.053 → 00:53:34.813  
I think it is destructive in a certain way to women.

00:53:36.513 → 00:53:46.313  
And as far as I am aware, the women with whom I went to law school, who are the happiest, were the ones who never practiced law.

00:53:47.713 → 00:54:00.733  
They are the ones who got the degree and then for some reason treated that like many women treat a BA and used it to find a husband and then stop practicing or even let their bar card lapse.

00:54:00.833 → 00:54:03.313  
And now they are housewives and mothers.

00:54:03.873 → 00:54:07.613  
They’re a lot happier because God built women to do that.

00:54:07.893 → 00:54:11.293  
We are all happier when we are doing the things God made us to do.

00:54:11.813 → 00:54:16.033  
God did not make women to be politicians and attorneys and doctors.

00:54:16.293 → 00:54:18.133  
It’s not because women are incapable.

00:54:18.133 → 00:54:22.833  
This is something that many men, sometimes on the right, get wrong about these things.

00:54:23.893 → 00:54:32.453  
We don’t say that women can’t be, pick something random, cancer researchers, because they’re dumb, because they’re incapable.

00:54:33.233 → 00:54:34.153  
That’s not it.

00:54:34.673 → 00:54:43.913  
It’s because there are more important things women need to be doing, and there are duties that men have that women do not, and duties that women have that men do not.

00:54:44.473 → 00:54:50.593  
And so, again, when we are doing the things God designed us to do, that is when we are going to be happiest.

00:54:50.833 → 00:55:02.393  
And as a 20-year-old woman, if you go to law school, right, that’s three more years of your life spent in school, three years of your peak fertility spent in school.

00:55:03.133 → 00:55:15.393  
And if you want to practice law, particularly if it’s big law, it varies a little bit depending on the sort of firm for which you want to work, they are going to work you to death for probably at least three years.

00:55:16.593 → 00:55:24.133  
And then the load, the amount of work you’re going to have is not really going to change that much as you work your way up that hierarchy.

00:55:24.133 → 00:55:25.413  
You’re still going to have a ton of work.

00:55:25.673 → 00:55:37.813  
It is going to demand so much of your life during these extremely important years of your life that if marriage and a family are of any importance to you whatsoever, you are trading that for that career.

00:55:38.633 → 00:55:39.733  
That is the reality.

00:55:40.433 → 00:55:50.193  
I think it’s a foolish trade because maybe you can use whatever your undergraduate degree or something is later in life.

00:55:50.553 → 00:55:57.873  
Because when you’re 40 or 50, you still have the mental faculties, you still have the capacity, you still have the ability to do these things.

00:55:58.033 → 00:56:01.953  
And I don’t think it’s necessarily wrong for women to go and do some of those things later in life.

00:56:03.593 → 00:56:05.933  
But you no longer have the ability to have the children.

00:56:07.413 → 00:56:13.793  
These years, because of the reality of biology, I mean, you have children now, or you do not have them.

00:56:14.193 → 00:56:16.993  
Sure, maybe if you marry in your 30s, you can get one or two.

00:56:19.093 → 00:56:28.593  
Aim higher, want more out of life, because the number of children that is considered normal these days is completely ridiculous.

00:56:29.713 → 00:56:32.073  
None of our ancestors would have thought that was reasonable.

00:56:32.533 → 00:56:35.373  
A woman who has a full house is blessed by God.

00:56:35.373 → 00:56:39.773  
God is extremely clear in scripture that children are a blessing from God.

00:56:41.513 → 00:56:44.013  
I don’t know why anyone would not want God’s blessings.

00:56:44.193 → 00:56:45.493  
It seems completely ridiculous.

00:56:45.493 → 00:56:47.233  
It’s like opting to have a curse.

00:56:47.613 → 00:56:49.113  
People do that all the time as well.

00:56:49.473 → 00:56:52.253  
Why would you opt into something that is a curse from God?

00:56:52.253 → 00:56:54.313  
It seems completely insane to me.

00:56:54.533 → 00:56:55.573  
And yet people do it.

00:56:56.973 → 00:56:59.553  
And people also avoid blessing from God.

00:56:59.553 → 00:57:07.773  
It’s why, for instance, when the issue of contraception comes up, a lot of times I will just start with by saying, God is extremely clear.

00:57:08.413 → 00:57:09.933  
Children are a blessing from God.

00:57:11.533 → 00:57:16.453  
What you are doing is preventing yourself from being blessed by God.

00:57:18.153 → 00:57:19.113  
Why would you do that?

00:57:19.793 → 00:57:27.333  
I’m not saying you can’t engage in some sort of, you know, spacing and reason and, you know, planning things out according to wisdom.

00:57:27.333 → 00:57:28.533  
That is certainly something.

00:57:28.773 → 00:57:32.413  
But totally avoiding a blessing from God, that carries its own curse.

00:57:32.773 → 00:57:42.073  
You have brought that upon yourself by getting rid of the blessing, by deliberately taking an action that prevents, in this sense, God from blessing you, right?

00:57:42.073 → 00:57:49.953  
God, his power isn’t curtailed by what you did, but he’s going to go ahead and say, if you don’t want the blessing, fine, don’t receive it.

00:57:50.913 → 00:57:54.273  
So no, I don’t think that a woman attending law school is a wise decision.

00:57:55.133 → 00:58:01.253  
And I think that to be entirely blunt, if your father were doing his duty as a father, he would have already told you that.

00:58:02.393 → 00:58:11.933  
Because you are trading the most important years of your life for something that is far less important than being a wife and a mother.

00:58:14.053 → 00:58:19.773  
You will be far happier as a wife and a mother than you would be even as a high-powered attorney.

00:58:25.695 → 00:58:27.475  
Question nine.

00:58:31.735 → 00:58:37.815  
What do you make of papus photos, the post of the body of Christ, and the body is all bloody?

00:58:38.275 → 00:58:40.735  
Supposedly proof of transubstantiation.

00:58:40.735 → 00:58:43.375  
I don’t know exactly what you are asking with this question.

00:58:44.195 → 00:58:53.075  
So if you would like to follow up in the chat, I can return to this, I guess, but I guess I can just sort of comment on it generally.

00:58:55.035 → 00:59:09.555  
Transubstantiation is essentially importing philosophy and a sort of metaphysics into Christian doctrine that is the inverse of what the reform do with it.

00:59:09.815 → 00:59:12.255  
And so obviously, in Lutheran, I say both are wrong.

00:59:12.875 → 00:59:24.775  
The reform say it can’t possibly be body and bread, and so it has to be just symbolic language, and it has to be bread that merely represents Christ’s body.

00:59:26.735 → 00:59:35.235  
The Roman Catholics, on the other hand, say, it can’t possibly be body and bread, and so it must be his body because he said it’s his body.

00:59:35.995 → 00:59:41.535  
Lutherans look at it and say, what does Christ say?

00:59:42.195 → 00:59:43.395  
What does scripture say?

00:59:43.875 → 00:59:45.115  
Scripture is very clear.

00:59:46.115 → 00:59:48.355  
This bread, okay, it’s bread.

00:59:48.995 → 00:59:50.275  
God said it’s bread.

00:59:50.535 → 00:59:51.615  
I believe it’s bread.

00:59:52.115 → 00:59:53.035  
Is my body.

00:59:53.675 → 00:59:54.215  
Okay.

00:59:55.515 → 00:59:57.335  
The bread is his body.

00:59:57.495 → 00:59:58.575  
It’s body and bread.

00:59:59.395 → 01:00:00.795  
I don’t have to resolve that.

01:00:01.015 → 01:00:09.855  
Can I resolve that necessarily rationally in a way that’s going to be comfortable, right, for all human beings, satisfying for human reason?

01:00:10.095 → 01:00:11.015  
Not necessarily.

01:00:11.015 → 01:00:14.875  
I don’t personally have any problems with it with regard to philosophy or reason.

01:00:15.335 → 01:00:19.755  
I think that according to modes of presence and all those things, it makes perfect sense.

01:00:19.755 → 01:00:21.455  
But some people are uncomfortable with it.

01:00:21.895 → 01:00:24.175  
You don’t have to resolve all mysteries.

01:00:25.155 → 01:00:28.155  
In fact, you shouldn’t seek to resolve all mysteries.

01:00:28.595 → 01:00:33.835  
You can ponder them, you can think about them, you can read about them, what God has given us.

01:00:34.395 → 01:00:38.035  
But ultimately, you believe them because God has said they are true.

01:00:38.555 → 01:00:48.335  
And so when Christ says, This bread is my body, this wine is my blood, Lutherans simply say, Both are present.

01:00:49.015 → 01:00:51.335  
It’s bread and body, it’s wine and blood.

01:00:51.715 → 01:00:55.955  
I don’t have to go farther than that, because God himself has told me it’s true.

01:00:56.395 → 01:00:57.715  
That is sufficient for me.

01:00:58.135 → 01:01:04.575  
And so we don’t fall off the left side of the horse like the Reformed and say, It has to be bread alone.

01:01:04.975 → 01:01:10.855  
We don’t fall off the right side of the horse like the Romanists and say, It has to be body alone.

01:01:11.595 → 01:01:22.475  
And we don’t delve into weird metaphysics by saying, you know, the essence and the substance has changed or the substance hasn’t changed, and it’s really only…

01:01:23.095 → 01:01:24.175  
We don’t need to get into that.

01:01:24.295 → 01:01:31.975  
Once you start importing that sort of philosophy to try to explain away what God has said, you should probably realize what you’re doing is not wise.

01:01:32.995 → 01:01:37.195  
So Lutheran simply affirm what God has said in his word.

01:01:37.255 → 01:01:44.435  
It is the real presence, it’s the sacramental union, it is to some degree beyond human reasoning, but so is Christ.

01:01:45.035 → 01:01:47.395  
He’s 100% God and 100% man.

01:01:47.795 → 01:01:49.235  
Go ahead and try and resolve that.

01:01:49.555 → 01:01:54.315  
I’m obviously using that rhetorically, don’t go ahead and try to resolve that because you can’t.

01:01:55.035 → 01:01:56.715  
We affirm it because God said it.

01:01:57.415 → 01:02:04.035  
There are mysteries in the Christian faith, and perhaps it’d be better if we had translated sacrament as mystery, which is what it is in the Greek.

01:02:04.295 → 01:02:05.175  
It is a mystery.

01:02:06.595 → 01:02:08.815  
So it doesn’t need to be resolved.

01:02:08.815 → 01:02:17.495  
It would probably be better if we had translated that as mystery, or at least included the word in some way, so maybe people would have a better mindset with regard to these things.

01:02:18.895 → 01:02:21.555  
There are parts of the Christian faith that you do not have to resolve.

01:02:22.455 → 01:02:24.435  
And that should be obvious philosophically.

01:02:24.895 → 01:02:28.595  
As I pointed out many, many times before, you are a finite.

01:02:28.995 → 01:02:29.975  
God is infinite.

01:02:30.095 → 01:02:33.655  
You are literally incapable of understanding everything about him.

01:02:33.675 → 01:02:41.055  
He is incomprehensible to a certain degree, because he is above and beyond you in a way that itself is incomprehensible.

01:02:42.695 → 01:02:44.015  
But he’s omni-benevolent.

01:02:44.215 → 01:02:45.215  
That’s a great thing.

01:02:45.215 → 01:02:56.775  
We should love that we have a protector god who is so powerful he’s incomprehensible, because he has guaranteed us that we will be preserved regardless of how bad things get, right?

01:02:56.775 → 01:02:59.415  
The times are cut short for the sake of the elect, for instance.

01:02:59.875 → 01:03:02.675  
Which, I guess, gets to a question coming up here.

01:03:03.315 → 01:03:04.435  
Someone asked about election.

01:03:06.515 → 01:03:09.995  
But I don’t know what you’re talking about with regard to the photos.

01:03:09.995 → 01:03:12.355  
I have not personally seen that argument.

01:03:12.635 → 01:03:14.155  
It seems silly to me on the surface.

01:03:14.155 → 01:03:35.195  
I don’t know how that would connect, but I know they do try to say that there are strange miracles related to the sacrament in Roman churches, but this is almost always on the level of weeping statues that we later on find out when we’re hooked up to a sewage line or something.

01:03:35.955 → 01:03:40.335  
So your faith shouldn’t be based on weird stuff like that.

01:03:40.675 → 01:03:51.255  
Your faith is based on the fact that we have God’s Word, we have a continuity of God’s Word, we know that Christ existed, we know what Christ did, we know that he rose from the dead.

01:03:52.735 → 01:04:05.755  
That’s the basis of your faith, and then the fact that God has given you the free gift of faith via the means of grace, usually the Word, but if you were baptized as an infant as you should have been, and that as well, that’s the basis of your faith.

01:04:05.995 → 01:04:13.255  
The basis of your faith is not a crying statue, or whatever odd claim you get from various corners of the internet.

01:04:16.315 → 01:04:17.855  
Let’s see, question 10.

01:04:19.195 → 01:04:27.555  
What is your read on the use of sanctified or made holy in 1 Corinthians 7, 14 in reference to the unbelieving spouse?

01:04:29.555 → 01:04:32.835  
What are the effects of this sanctification on the unbelieving spouse?

01:04:32.835 → 01:04:33.915  
So I’ll open that up.

01:04:39.749 → 01:04:45.049  
I think I’ll just go ahead and read it instead of putting it up on the screen, since I think we all already know what it is, and it’s very short.

01:04:45.549 → 01:04:51.389  
For the unbelieving husband is made holy because of his wife, and the unbelieving wife is made holy because of her husband.

01:04:51.669 → 01:04:55.609  
Otherwise, your children would be unclean, but as it is, they are holy.

01:04:56.129 → 01:05:00.309  
But if the unbelieving partner separates, let it be so, so on and so forth.

01:05:02.269 → 01:05:14.509  
So, the key here, which of course is contained in what I just read, is that the children are considered clean, which is to say holy, which is to say set apart, which is to say they’re part of the church.

01:05:15.049 → 01:05:17.749  
This goes back to infant baptism and things like that, of course.

01:05:18.489 → 01:05:28.709  
Children are part of the church if they have a believing parent, preferably two believing parents, but one believing parent, very clearly, according to God, is sufficient.

01:05:29.149 → 01:05:30.969  
Yes, they still have to be raised in the faith.

01:05:31.229 → 01:05:32.949  
Yes, apostasy is possible.

01:05:32.949 → 01:05:34.349  
You can walk away from the faith.

01:05:35.289 → 01:05:39.869  
But they are, by default, as it were, part of the church.

01:05:40.529 → 01:05:44.969  
They are covered by that because they belong to a believer.

01:05:45.449 → 01:05:50.029  
Now, again, raise them in the faith, baptize them, do the things you’re supposed to do.

01:05:52.449 → 01:05:56.469  
The other part of this, are you saved by the faith of another person?

01:05:56.689 → 01:05:57.589  
Absolutely not.

01:05:58.529 → 01:06:09.769  
The way that you can be sanctified by your spouse is your spouse exemplifying and demonstrating for you that faith, that Christian belief, and bringing you into the church by that, right?

01:06:09.769 → 01:06:12.989  
And this, there are other passages in scripture that speak of this, right?

01:06:13.169 → 01:06:21.689  
The good behavior and things like that, winning over your spouse to the Christian religion, which is what you’re supposed to do if you happen to be married to an unbeliever.

01:06:22.069 → 01:06:35.769  
You’re not supposed to marry an unbeliever, but if you came to the faith after your marriage, then, yes, part of what you’re supposed to do, one of your key duties as a spouse who is a believer married to an unbeliever, is to bring the unbeliever to faith.

01:06:36.769 → 01:06:42.629  
But unless the unbeliever is brought to faith, the unbeliever is not saved by your faith.

01:06:43.009 → 01:06:54.469  
So the sanctification can happen in the sense of the other spouse by bringing the spouse into the church, or the sense of the children by being the child of a believer.

01:06:55.409 → 01:07:02.689  
So there’s two different senses there, but they’re both right there in the verse, particularly the one about otherwise your children would be unclean, which clearly is.

01:07:03.229 → 01:07:04.589  
But as it is, they are holy.

01:07:04.889 → 01:07:11.529  
So they’re holy because they’re born to a believer and because this promise is for you and for your children, right?

01:07:11.929 → 01:07:12.829  
That’s how God works.

01:07:12.829 → 01:07:14.369  
God works through generations.

01:07:14.569 → 01:07:15.869  
He works down through lines.

01:07:15.869 → 01:07:17.589  
He works through nations, through races.

01:07:18.009 → 01:07:19.669  
It’s not so much individuals.

01:07:20.009 → 01:07:25.049  
Individuals are important because only an individual can have faith, that personal faith.

01:07:25.649 → 01:07:33.929  
But God works via these means, these relationships, particularly lines of human beings down through history.

01:07:35.129 → 01:07:39.029  
There aren’t genealogies in history because God doesn’t care, right?

01:07:39.569 → 01:07:46.109  
I’m actually going to take a sip of my drink here, which is not the prettiest color, but it tastes good.

01:07:51.828 → 01:07:59.088  
And despite the fact that I pointed out the sugar-free syrups in the chat the other day, these are the sugar variety.

01:07:59.088 → 01:08:01.388  
I just felt like having something a little sweet.

01:08:04.928 → 01:08:10.808  
See, I have a spot for question 11, but no question, so maybe I can pull one from the chat so I don’t have to renumber things.

01:08:21.222 → 01:08:27.142  
I don’t see a question in the chat that I’m going to answer this episode.

01:08:27.142 → 01:08:28.702  
Someone asked about Michael Heiser.

01:08:30.162 → 01:08:33.102  
I’ll just make that question 11, because then I don’t have to renumber my list.

01:08:34.082 → 01:08:35.982  
So what do I think about Michael Heiser?

01:08:35.982 → 01:08:43.522  
I think that Michael Heiser goes way overboard with what he does with scripture.

01:08:44.862 → 01:08:54.142  
That being said, in saying that I think he goes overboard, does imply, and I am making explicit, I don’t think he’s entirely unwarranted about all of it.

01:08:55.042 → 01:08:56.302  
I read some of his stuff.

01:08:56.662 → 01:08:58.002  
I didn’t find that compelling.

01:08:58.882 → 01:09:09.002  
I would liken it to perhaps once saved, always saved, and the sort of universal atonement, you know, that all shall be saved, is the name of the book.

01:09:09.002 → 01:09:10.202  
I would liken it kind of to that.

01:09:10.202 → 01:09:16.082  
That’s David Bentley Hart’s, the author of that one, and I wrote an essay critiquing that one.

01:09:16.702 → 01:09:17.862  
Obviously, he’s wrong.

01:09:18.042 → 01:09:20.022  
Scripture does not teach that all will be saved.

01:09:21.302 → 01:09:37.742  
But with regard to Heiser, I think what he really does is he takes some parts of Scripture that are often ignored, and then he goes too far with them, because God doesn’t tell us that much about these subjects, and so you get into speculation almost immediately.

01:09:38.862 → 01:09:45.142  
Which is why I don’t really address them in any depth, because God hasn’t told me.

01:09:46.242 → 01:09:56.682  
I can’t discern it from nature, so I can’t just acquire the information, the knowledge myself, and God has not revealed it in His word.

01:09:57.462 → 01:10:06.302  
So to give a specific example, the word archon appears in many places in Scripture, obviously in the Greek.

01:10:07.482 → 01:10:17.302  
So there are rulers, and there are other ranks as well of angels, and others listed in the Scripture, but we aren’t told anything about them.

01:10:18.002 → 01:10:27.742  
So we know they exist, we know they do something, we know from Job that God has a council, but that’s about all we know.

01:10:28.662 → 01:10:34.302  
And so given that that is all we know, and also incidentally, I think he misinterprets that verse in the Psalms.

01:10:35.402 → 01:10:38.742  
Given that’s all we know, we can’t really do anything with it.

01:10:40.122 → 01:10:46.042  
So, another aspect of it, something we do actually know, we know there’s such a thing as a national angel.

01:10:46.382 → 01:10:50.562  
There’s an angel responsible for any given nation.

01:10:51.002 → 01:10:59.062  
Now, with regard to ethnogenesis, and the creation of new nations, and things like that, and miscegenation, all that, we’re not told how that works.

01:10:59.062 → 01:11:01.902  
And so anything on that would just be speculation.

01:11:02.522 → 01:11:11.302  
I do think that, for instance, there is a national angel of America, because America is a very distinct nation, an important nation, when God is permitted to endure.

01:11:11.702 → 01:11:16.462  
So I think that there probably is a national angel for America.

01:11:17.382 → 01:11:23.662  
We know that, you know, we see Scripture speaking of the sons of God, right?

01:11:23.662 → 01:11:25.282  
Numbered according to the sons of God.

01:11:27.022 → 01:11:29.802  
Tying these things together, it seems clear there’s a national angel.

01:11:29.802 → 01:11:35.082  
Then you have, you know, Michael and the national angel of Persia are mentioned, and things like that.

01:11:35.682 → 01:11:36.862  
So we know that’s real.

01:11:37.622 → 01:11:40.842  
But beyond that, we’re not told anything about it.

01:11:41.502 → 01:11:50.382  
So are the nations that went well and truly off the rails into demon worship, did their national angel follow Satan?

01:11:50.382 → 01:11:52.122  
Is that part of the equation there?

01:11:52.922 → 01:11:58.062  
Are those of us who are part of nations that were more faithful, did our national angel remain faithful to God?

01:11:59.182 → 01:12:06.782  
I think you can reasonably argue that, but you can’t conclude it is necessarily true because scripture is silent on the issue.

01:12:07.242 → 01:12:13.022  
We know there are faithful angels, we know there are fallen angels, and we know according to Revelation that one-third fell.

01:12:14.162 → 01:12:21.122  
Beyond that, it’s speculation, and so I think the big problem with Heizer is that so much of it is speculative.

01:12:21.322 → 01:12:36.202  
He goes off the rails into stuff God has not revealed to us and that we simply have to go, this is what God said, I believe what God said, and I’m not going to go beyond that because all of this territory is uncertain.

01:12:38.782 → 01:12:44.062  
We shouldn’t desire to investigate these mysteries that have not been revealed to us.

01:12:44.062 → 01:12:57.022  
You can ponder things that are a mystery, but when you’re trying to develop something concrete about things that must be revealed for you to know them but have not been revealed, that’s dangerous territory.

01:12:57.502 → 01:12:59.402  
That’s the sort of thing Satan wants you to do.

01:12:59.742 → 01:13:11.922  
He wants you to focus on something that is fundamentally unknowable to you, because that is a waste of your time and effort that could be spent on something that is actually concrete and constructive with regard to the Christian faith.

01:13:12.362 → 01:13:15.402  
Ponder the Psalms instead of reading Michael Heiser.

01:13:16.082 → 01:13:17.402  
Much better use of your time.

01:13:21.322 → 01:13:23.542  
Question 12.

01:13:29.022 → 01:13:36.082  
Must I capitulate to the capitalist system by subjecting myself to debt slavery via mortgage in order to be a homeowner?

01:13:36.582 → 01:13:40.542  
I have nowhere near enough money for land and hate renting basement suites.

01:13:42.422 → 01:13:44.962  
The answer, the short answer, these days is pretty much yes.

01:13:45.862 → 01:14:08.102  
You are, unless you come from wealth, which you do not, as your question reveals, or have a family member who can loan you the money or something like that, and be a Christian and not charge you interest, unless those opportunities are open in your particular case, mortgage is the only way to go these days, because that’s the way our system is constructed.

01:14:08.682 → 01:14:16.142  
It is unfortunate, it is wicked, but Christians are permitted to use the imperial laws, as the saying goes.

01:14:17.362 → 01:14:25.582  
So that’s probably the only way you can actually manage to own property in this day and age.

01:14:26.202 → 01:14:31.062  
And yes, you probably would rather be paying on a mortgage than just paying rent.

01:14:31.642 → 01:14:34.022  
I don’t object necessarily to renting.

01:14:34.122 → 01:14:35.242  
I want to be clear about that.

01:14:35.462 → 01:14:43.782  
I think that for many people, that’s probably a great way to go, because the reality is, there are advantages to renting.

01:14:43.902 → 01:14:54.542  
I’ve rented before, I rented in undergrad, I rented in law school, I don’t rent now, so that’s why, you know, I can put as many holes in the wall as I want, and no one can tell me no.

01:14:55.002 → 01:14:58.862  
The problem is, I have to fix all the holes in the wall.

01:15:00.562 → 01:15:11.462  
I had to fix, at three or four in the morning, whatever it was, a leak in the pipes, because I woke up to get some water, and I heard hissing in the wall.

01:15:12.242 → 01:15:13.622  
That’s my responsibility.

01:15:13.622 → 01:15:23.062  
I can’t just call a landlord and say, Hey, by the way, there are advantages to renting, there are advantages to owning, there are drawbacks to each as well.

01:15:23.582 → 01:15:25.922  
For some men, it makes more sense to rent.

01:15:26.322 → 01:15:29.442  
For some men, it makes more sense to own your own home and property.

01:15:30.142 → 01:15:33.682  
You know better than I do which kind of man you are.

01:15:34.962 → 01:15:39.342  
That being said, rent prices should be much, much lower.

01:15:40.302 → 01:15:45.222  
And being a landlord should not be someone’s full-time occupation.

01:15:46.762 → 01:16:01.422  
Unless it’s in the sense of you are the person who is orchestrating, upkeeping the property, making sure you comply with all the various laws and safety measures, and dealing with the surrounding property, the land, the landscape, all that stuff.

01:16:01.422 → 01:16:04.062  
If you’re doing all that stuff, that’s an actual job.

01:16:04.062 → 01:16:05.302  
That’s a constructive job.

01:16:05.882 → 01:16:12.102  
If you just own a bunch of land, and you’re sitting there collecting passive income, that’s all you do.

01:16:12.742 → 01:16:17.702  
You are not being a productive member of society, you are not working to earn your bread, and that should not be allowed.

01:16:17.862 → 01:16:18.982  
That’s impermissible.

01:16:19.642 → 01:16:24.202  
So rent prices should be lower, so should mortgage as well.

01:16:25.222 → 01:16:34.022  
Our system is, as you say, incredibly corrupt and wicked, but the reality is, yes, you’re going to have to take out a mortgage in order to actually afford a home.

01:16:34.442 → 01:16:42.302  
Unless you come from money, in which case, you would not be asking me the question, because you would just have been gifted the home by your parents or something.

01:16:46.062 → 01:16:47.462  
See, question 13.

01:16:51.662 → 01:16:54.882  
I think I will do two more questions.

01:16:54.882 → 01:16:59.662  
I’m not going to run to two hours this time, but running a little bit over doesn’t bother me.

01:17:02.082 → 01:17:06.602  
And if it bothers anyone, they can just stop watching, so that’s not a problem for anyone who’s listening.

01:17:07.542 → 01:17:08.302  
Question 13.

01:17:09.102 → 01:17:11.002  
How do we go about predestination?

01:17:11.002 → 01:17:13.442  
This is the one I mentioned earlier, which is why I wanted to get to it.

01:17:14.522 → 01:17:20.342  
Is it as I believe God sees all possibilities, and that is some kind of form of predestination?

01:17:20.342 → 01:17:26.262  
Otherwise, how would predestination make any sense in a religion where we are called to repentance?

01:17:26.262 → 01:17:34.802  
And so, what you’re speaking of, at least for Lutherans, would be intuitu fidei, which is to say in view of future faith.

01:17:35.042 → 01:17:40.002  
And I say future in parentheses there, because future is not actually in the Latin, but it’s what’s implied.

01:17:40.782 → 01:17:47.602  
That’s the view that God looks forward in time, sees that you will believe, and then elects you in eternity because you will believe in time.

01:17:49.302 → 01:17:54.702  
I know there are some people who defend that view, and there are two different ways of looking at that view.

01:17:55.562 → 01:18:00.522  
One is Orthodox Lutheranism, one is what we would not call Orthodox Lutheranism.

01:18:01.702 → 01:18:17.022  
One is that God, knowing all things, knows that in the future, he will give you the free gift of faith, and so in view of the free gift of faith that he will give you in time, he elects you in eternity, which is really just arguing about the order of operations, right?

01:18:17.802 → 01:18:28.502  
Does God logically, because obviously time is not a matter here, but does God logically elect you first and give you faith in time, or does God decide to give you faith and that numbers you among the elect?

01:18:29.182 → 01:18:32.062  
I think it’s simultaneous personally, so I don’t think there’s any…

01:18:33.242 → 01:18:34.962  
arguing about it seems insane to me.

01:18:35.142 → 01:18:37.562  
It’s arguing about how many angels fit on the head of a pin, right?

01:18:38.002 → 01:18:41.422  
This is what someone with too much time on his hands tends to argue.

01:18:42.662 → 01:18:51.182  
I think that the key difference here, and this kind of ties into question 14 as well, so maybe I’ll save some of this for question 14.

01:18:53.882 → 01:18:58.242  
Yeah, for question 14, it’s how we view election, what election is.

01:18:58.442 → 01:19:01.282  
That’s my preliminary answer for question 14.

01:19:01.302 → 01:19:05.642  
But for this one, election is a mystery.

01:19:06.002 → 01:19:07.922  
It is another one of those mysteries in Scripture.

01:19:08.482 → 01:19:11.862  
We do not know exactly how all of this operates.

01:19:11.962 → 01:19:24.962  
What we do know is enough for us to be secure in our faith, in our future, in our eternity, because God has said that the times of tribulation near the end are cut short for the sake of the elect.

01:19:25.302 → 01:19:26.722  
None of the elect will be lost.

01:19:27.382 → 01:19:29.442  
Christ will lose none of the sheep out of his hand.

01:19:29.962 → 01:19:31.762  
Those who are elect will certainly be saved.

01:19:31.762 → 01:19:34.282  
If you’re elect, your name is in the Lamb’s Book of Life.

01:19:34.762 → 01:19:36.882  
All of this stuff is in there in Scripture.

01:19:37.842 → 01:19:47.702  
And we know that God does this in time because he elected in eternity past and he accomplishes this in time via the means of grace.

01:19:48.082 → 01:19:55.722  
By giving you faith via the word, via baptism, and then strengthening your faith via the sacrament of the table, right, the Lord’s Supper.

01:19:56.382 → 01:19:57.382  
That’s how it works.

01:19:59.022 → 01:20:06.862  
So just because you are called to repent doesn’t mean that predestination is incoherent.

01:20:07.642 → 01:20:09.782  
It’s part of God’s system.

01:20:10.262 → 01:20:12.162  
You sin, you fall, you repent.

01:20:13.162 → 01:20:22.822  
But the reason you are able to do that is because God gave you the free gift of faith via the means of grace because you are numbered among the elect.

01:20:24.422 → 01:20:28.702  
And now I want to get to question 14, because that is a second question from the same person.

01:20:28.702 → 01:20:34.562  
But it’s the most important part of this, because it’s how you view election that matters.

01:20:34.922 → 01:20:45.062  
And in order to have that right framing for this, you need to understand what election is, how you class it sort of into which bucket it goes.

01:20:45.662 → 01:20:48.942  
So, question 14, and a slight add-on.

01:20:48.942 → 01:20:57.662  
Is the predestination belief in Calvinism basically satanic because it makes God a monster, as he makes people just to torture them in hell?

01:20:59.622 → 01:21:12.962  
And I don’t worry about, you know, offending any of the Reform listeners here, because you Reform know exactly what Lutherans believe about the Calvinistic formulation of double predestination, as we call it, and some of you do as well.

01:21:13.542 → 01:21:18.362  
You know what I believe, because the Reform tend to read a little more than most other groups.

01:21:18.622 → 01:21:25.422  
And so you probably know the Lutheran view because you’ve probably seen it contrasted in your literature on predestination.

01:21:26.962 → 01:21:28.922  
So yes, I do think that the Reform are wrong.

01:21:29.442 → 01:21:35.042  
And I believe that the Roman Catholics are wrong in this as well, because they sort of minimize election.

01:21:35.042 → 01:21:37.222  
They sort of goes under the rug for them.

01:21:38.602 → 01:21:40.582  
The Reform pay a little too much attention to it.

01:21:40.582 → 01:21:43.082  
The Roman Catholics pay a little too little attention to it.

01:21:44.702 → 01:21:46.762  
The right way to view predestination is this.

01:21:47.862 → 01:21:51.682  
Fundamentally, you have to start with predestination or election.

01:21:51.682 → 01:21:52.962  
The terms are interchangeable.

01:21:53.202 → 01:21:55.742  
We tend to use election more than predestination.

01:21:55.742 → 01:21:57.562  
The Reform tend to use predestination.

01:21:58.922 → 01:22:01.082  
It is gospel, not law.

01:22:02.582 → 01:22:10.202  
So if you look at election and you view it as cause for despair, you’re viewing it wrongly.

01:22:10.522 → 01:22:11.742  
You are viewing it as law.

01:22:12.222 → 01:22:13.142  
It’s not law.

01:22:13.602 → 01:22:17.102  
So if you view it as, what does it matter what I do in life?

01:22:17.142 → 01:22:22.502  
Because if God did not elect me in eternity past, then I cannot possibly be saved.

01:22:23.242 → 01:22:24.502  
That’s not how you look at it.

01:22:24.962 → 01:22:26.082  
Because it’s gospel.

01:22:26.242 → 01:22:27.082  
It’s not law.

01:22:28.302 → 01:22:33.602  
The reason it is gospel is because the right way to look at election and the way that Scripture teaches it…

01:22:33.602 → 01:22:35.202  
Go read all the verses about election.

01:22:35.882 → 01:22:37.662  
Go ahead and test what I am saying here.

01:22:37.662 → 01:22:39.982  
See if what I am saying is consonant with the Word of God.

01:22:40.422 → 01:22:44.902  
The way that Scripture speaks of election is in terms of security.

01:22:45.582 → 01:22:48.742  
It’s in terms of comfort because it is gospel.

01:22:49.222 → 01:22:51.022  
How you should view election is this.

01:22:52.202 → 01:22:53.522  
Yes, I have fallen.

01:22:53.942 → 01:22:55.182  
Yes, I have sinned.

01:22:55.182 → 01:22:56.862  
And you know, I have sinned again.

01:22:56.862 → 01:22:58.222  
Maybe it’s a besetting sin.

01:22:58.222 → 01:23:01.722  
It’s a particular sin that you’ve fallen for a thousand times before.

01:23:02.502 → 01:23:04.822  
You look at it by saying, yes, I’ve sinned.

01:23:05.062 → 01:23:06.182  
Yes, I’ve fallen.

01:23:06.622 → 01:23:12.142  
However, God has elected me unto salvation.

01:23:12.502 → 01:23:17.342  
He gave me the free gift of faith via my baptism, via the word.

01:23:17.902 → 01:23:22.662  
He has bestowed upon me this great gift, and he will certainly see it to fruition.

01:23:23.062 → 01:23:27.582  
And he has assured me of that in his word, and that doctrine is called election.

01:23:28.822 → 01:23:31.202  
Election is comfort to the saints.

01:23:31.862 → 01:23:38.922  
And for those who are outside the church, who do not have faith, it doesn’t matter what it is, because they don’t believe in it either way.

01:23:39.482 → 01:23:44.162  
They are not going to believe that it’s law, they are not going to believe that it’s gospel, because they do not have faith.

01:23:44.362 → 01:23:56.162  
And so anyone who has faith and reads the doctrine of election, reads the verses that treat the doctrine, recognizes this is gospel, because it is God saying, He will not lose me from His hands.

01:23:56.722 → 01:23:58.602  
This is nothing but good news.

01:23:59.002 → 01:24:05.562  
It’s not law, it’s not a cause for despair, it’s a cause for comfort in times of tribulation and testing and trial.

01:24:05.922 → 01:24:09.122  
It is when you look at your life and you see, my life’s a mess.

01:24:09.422 → 01:24:12.262  
I have all these different sins that I commit.

01:24:12.482 → 01:24:14.982  
I don’t read the scripture as much as I should.

01:24:14.982 → 01:24:16.702  
I don’t pray as often as I should.

01:24:16.702 → 01:24:19.642  
I keep doing this thing that I shouldn’t be doing.

01:24:19.742 → 01:24:22.342  
I have wicked thoughts and all these other things, right?

01:24:22.342 → 01:24:26.902  
All the things that Satan is trying to whisper in the back of your head saying, you’re a horrible person, you’re going to hell.

01:24:27.302 → 01:24:28.542  
He wants you to despair.

01:24:29.022 → 01:24:31.442  
What God says in his word is, don’t despair.

01:24:32.442 → 01:24:34.082  
One, it is finished.

01:24:34.262 → 01:24:35.822  
Christ already did all the work.

01:24:36.082 → 01:24:40.302  
There’s nothing left for you to do that is necessary for your salvation.

01:24:41.002 → 01:24:42.162  
Good works are great.

01:24:42.302 → 01:24:43.582  
Good works are rewarded.

01:24:43.622 → 01:24:46.722  
They will not save you, because it is finished.

01:24:46.802 → 01:24:50.182  
It was finished on the cross, already done for you.

01:24:50.722 → 01:24:51.682  
And then, election.

01:24:52.302 → 01:25:02.002  
Even though you fall, even though you sin because you are still in the fallen world, sinful flesh, you are still tempted, the devil is at your hand, all these problems that you have, right?

01:25:02.802 → 01:25:17.602  
Your flesh, the world, the devil, all of these sources of temptation and sin and trespass, they will not ultimately drag you down, because God has promised that what he began, he will see to completion.

01:25:18.442 → 01:25:19.462  
That’s election.

01:25:19.642 → 01:25:21.082  
That’s a gospel promise.

01:25:21.162 → 01:25:23.762  
That is a source of comfort for Christians.

01:25:24.202 → 01:25:34.882  
And anyone who teaches about election in any other framing is fundamentally abusing the word of God by taking what God meant for comfort and turning it into a cudgel.

01:25:35.242 → 01:25:36.482  
That should never be done.

01:25:36.702 → 01:25:44.742  
It is why that distinction between law and gospel is so fundamentally important for Lutherans, because it is the entirety of how you divide God’s scripture.

01:25:45.522 → 01:25:50.682  
It’s not a matter of trying to number covenants and parse things and put them into little buckets.

01:25:50.822 → 01:25:57.682  
It’s a matter of, is this God telling you what you must do, or is this God telling you what he has already done?

01:25:58.882 → 01:26:04.422  
The law is what you must do, and what you cannot do, because you are imperfect, you are fallen, you are sinful.

01:26:04.422 → 01:26:06.142  
You cannot fulfill God’s law.

01:26:06.342 → 01:26:08.642  
You cannot be perfect as God is perfect.

01:26:09.782 → 01:26:14.142  
The gospel is God saying, Yes, my law is real.

01:26:14.482 → 01:26:17.982  
Yes, you must repent, because you have transgressed it.

01:26:18.462 → 01:26:19.902  
But I already completed the work.

01:26:20.882 → 01:26:22.562  
I gave you the free gift of faith.

01:26:22.702 → 01:26:30.522  
You are covered by the blood of Christ, and you will be saved, because your name is written in the Lamb’s Book of Life, and it has been there from eternity past.

01:26:32.742 → 01:26:41.862  
Those must not be confused, because if you make the law into the gospel, that’s a workspace religion, that’s an entirely different thing.

01:26:41.862 → 01:26:43.322  
That’s every religion of the world.

01:26:43.322 → 01:26:44.022  
That’s the Jews.

01:26:44.022 → 01:26:46.082  
You want to go be in there, can’t go to a synagogue.

01:26:46.482 → 01:26:51.402  
And you can’t turn the gospel into a law, because then you’ve done the same thing.

01:26:51.602 → 01:26:54.522  
You have destroyed the comfort of the Christian religion.

01:26:54.922 → 01:26:59.922  
You have destroyed God’s promise that you will be saved, because He is the one who has done the work.

01:27:00.282 → 01:27:03.542  
And you have instead made it into a new law to obey.

01:27:03.902 → 01:27:05.962  
And you won’t, because you can’t.

01:27:07.242 → 01:27:09.162  
It is important to keep those distinct.

01:27:09.462 → 01:27:19.482  
You must rebuke the sin and the sinner with the law, but then you must comfort him with the gospel, because the gospel is, as it says, the good news.

01:27:20.042 → 01:27:22.202  
It is finished, Christ did the work.

01:27:22.462 → 01:27:29.082  
So yes, do good works, but you can do them, because God has already given you a new heart.

01:27:29.422 → 01:27:30.782  
God has renewed you.

01:27:31.182 → 01:27:32.962  
Yes, in time, it is not complete.

01:27:32.962 → 01:27:36.942  
It is complete at the resurrection, the general resurrection of the just.

01:27:38.522 → 01:27:41.782  
But you can do good works, because you are covered by Christ’s blood.

01:27:42.262 → 01:27:47.422  
They will not save you, but they will be credited to you, because of Christ’s work.

01:27:48.062 → 01:27:50.282  
So, election is gospel.

01:27:50.922 → 01:27:52.882  
That is the fundamentally important point.

01:27:52.882 → 01:27:54.542  
That is the framing of it.

01:27:54.842 → 01:27:59.822  
And if you keep that in mind, you will not go off the rails.

01:28:00.342 → 01:28:03.462  
That’s what happens with theologians who don’t keep that in mind.

01:28:03.642 → 01:28:12.042  
They develop some other system, some other edifice, some other doctrine, and build it up, but they’ve started with a fundamentally false foundation.

01:28:12.322 → 01:28:15.382  
And so everything they build on it is ultimately wrong.

01:28:16.142 → 01:28:24.102  
Even if maybe some little piece of it, they happen to accidentally get right, the entirety of the thing is built on sand instead of the rock.

01:28:25.322 → 01:28:26.982  
So go and read God’s word.

01:28:26.982 → 01:28:28.842  
Go and read the verses that deal with election.

01:28:29.302 → 01:28:34.142  
See if what I have said is consonant with God, what he has said, what he teaches in his word.

01:28:34.502 → 01:28:49.642  
You’ll find that it is, because election is not law, it’s gospel, it’s meant for the comfort of the saints in times of tribulation and testing, while in this world that besets us with temptations to sin constantly.

01:28:50.282 → 01:29:05.702  
And again, even though you may fall, and you certainly will, God has already finished the work, and you will be preserved into the end, because God is the one who guarantees it, God is the one who sees it through, and God cannot fail.

01:29:16.423 → 01:29:19.543  
I do see that there are some more questions in the chat.

01:29:19.543 → 01:29:24.283  
I am going to copy and paste those for a future episode.

01:29:24.403 → 01:29:36.023  
Probably going to have to do another long-ish episode just to try to catch up, because the future topic slash question list is getting longer, faster than I am answering them.

01:29:36.623 → 01:29:44.963  
However, for tonight, because I think about an hour and a half right now, maybe a little less than that, I think I’m going to call it here.

01:29:45.663 → 01:29:49.043  
So, again, as always, thank you for those who submitted questions.

01:29:49.043 → 01:29:51.103  
Thank you for participating in the chat.

01:29:51.483 → 01:29:54.683  
Always glad to answer these questions once a week.

01:29:55.203 → 01:29:56.223  
Generally once a week.

01:29:56.243 → 01:29:57.803  
Only skipped one week so far.

01:29:58.943 → 01:30:10.083  
Hopefully, next week, I will actually have mounted the blackout curtain that I purchased so that I will not have the sun trying to blind me as I record, as I’m sure some of you noticed me trying to bob and weave to avoid the sun there.

01:30:10.763 → 01:30:15.383  
At any rate, if you have questions, the best way to submit those is always via the forum.

01:30:15.603 → 01:30:18.923  
There are links to that in the description of the video.

01:30:19.363 → 01:30:22.883  
There will be links in the show notes, links to the show notes as well.

01:30:23.823 → 01:30:29.743  
I try to publish these afterward, within the week afterward, let’s be honest.

01:30:29.863 → 01:30:35.063  
I try to do it a little earlier than that, the day or two, but within a week afterward, I publish the episode.

01:30:35.063 → 01:30:42.043  
It has a link to the show notes on the forum, and that is the audio only for those who don’t need or want to watch video.

01:30:42.043 → 01:30:54.143  
I know there are some who want something a little less bandwidth-intense, or listen to it while you’re out mowing or something, as those who have a lot of acreage of grass know mowing takes rather a long time.

01:30:54.843 → 01:30:56.883  
At any rate, that’s how you can submit questions to me.

01:30:56.883 → 01:31:06.323  
I do also try to collect them from the chat, from X, from Telegram, other places, but the forum, as always, is the easiest for me and for others looking for the answers in the future.

01:31:06.963 → 01:31:08.943  
There are transcripts and other things there.

01:31:08.943 → 01:31:18.963  
I’m a little behind on the transcripts because I had a slight issue with a cellular carrier not sending me my two-factor authentication, so I couldn’t log in to my account.

01:31:19.303 → 01:31:23.663  
Anyway, that’s been resolved now, so I’ll get that backlog of transcripts cleaned up.

01:31:24.263 → 01:31:26.323  
But I think that’s it for this week.

01:31:26.463 → 01:31:29.303  
So I hope you all have a wonderful weekend.

01:31:29.303 → 01:31:37.863  
It’s, of course, Friday night, so I guess go out and have a good time tonight, for those of you who are in a little earlier time zone, it’s already nine o’clock here.

01:31:37.863 → 01:31:41.183  
Not that old, it’s not that late, but have a great weekend.

01:31:41.243 → 01:31:44.763  
Go to church on Sunday, and I will see you all next week.

01:31:44.783 → 01:31:48.443  
Maybe we’ll make it on Thursday for once, or maybe it’ll be Friday again.

01:31:49.223 → 01:31:50.763  
If we’re honest, Friday’s more likely.

01:31:50.763 → 01:31:54.283  
But have a great week, and God bless you all.

01:31:54.283 → 01:31:55.063  
Till next time.
