Episode Information
- Date: 2026-07(Jul)-24(Fri)
- Number:
e0036 -
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- Episode: 24 Jul 2026 (Q&A) | Corey J. Mahler Podcasts
- Transcript: e0036.vtt
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It is the 24th of July, 2026.
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I am Corey J.
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Mahler, and this is At Any Cost.
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This is episode 36, a Q&A episode.
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And I was going to say, as part of the housekeeping, that OBS had an update, and let’s hope everything works, but that’s already not the case.
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So let’s hope everything else works.
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But at any rate, I was able to fix the audio issue quickly, so everything should be fine.
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Although the chat is not working again, I’m going to have to pull that up in Restream, instead of having it up in OBS.
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Of course, it’s now not loading in Restream.
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There we go.
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Okay.
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Now I have, of course, my video is not working in the web interface, but that’s fine.
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I don’t need to see myself.
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I know what I look like.
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So now I can get into the questions because I can actually see the chat now.
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I don’t know that I will get to the questions in chat because I already have 30 questions in the show notes for tonight, and I am unlikely to get through those all.
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Partly because I have bread in the oven, and so I can’t stay over too long or else it will no longer be bread.
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So let’s get into the questions.
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Question one.
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What is the ruling on purchasing a former church building for use as a private residence?
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Is there any moral or theological distinction between buying such a property after it has already been converted and purchasing it with the intention of converting it oneself?
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I think the general answer to this is that as long as you don’t do it with the intent to desecrate the property or do something that is wicked, I think it’s generally fine.
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It’s not ideal, obviously.
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I could start off by saying it’s not ideal.
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But at that point, you’re dealing with the downstream consequences of an upstream problem.
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The problem, of course, being the church was empty and already abandoned, and there’s nothing you can do about that.
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That already happened.
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That’s not your doing, and that’s not a good thing.
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God has already left the place, right?
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And God probably left a long time ago, because if the church had the building, the congregation died off such that they had to sell the building, or, you know, maybe there’s a case where something good happened and a church grew and outgrew its building and moved, but in that case, they should have sold it to a smaller congregation so they would have a space.
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Generally speaking, when you have a church building that goes up for sale, it’s because the congregation died.
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So God has already left that place.
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So don’t obviously take over this building with the intent to do something wicked, right?
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Don’t turn it into some sort of depraved club.
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That’s been done in some cases.
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I can think of some of those.
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Don’t do that.
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But if you’re turning it into a private residence or something like that, I don’t think it’s necessarily inappropriate.
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It wouldn’t be my personal preference, of course.
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I’d rather see it be a church again.
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But certainly if it’s already been converted, then the building itself is not per se sacred, right?
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It’s God’s presence and the gathering of God’s people that makes it sacred.
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And so those things having departed, the building is profane again in the sense of being ordinary.
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So not preferable, but not something that’s going to be a sin if you go ahead and do that.
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At the same time, I would certainly say, don’t destroy an old, beautiful church building that’s been around for centuries.
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If possible, restore it and rebuild a congregation in it.
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But certainly, there’s a wide range of buildings we’re talking about, particularly in the US context.
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So converting some church buildings is not going to be as much of an affront to, say, beauty in this case, as converting some 300-year-old stone, masonry, beautiful church structure that should remain a church or some other building that is sacred in some way.
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Question two.
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There we go.
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In one stream you did with someone, you briefly expounded upon the idea of God being a Trinity in that because of the relationship of the persons of the Holy Trinity, this love between the persons naturally begat creation as a result of this interpersonal and advanced relationship.
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I want to know more about this and if this came from Augustine or not.
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So I haven’t really written anything lengthy about this yet.
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I will at some point.
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I don’t know when I’ll get that done.
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I have some notes here and there.
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I’m not even sure where they are right now, but I can give the brief rundown of the argument, but it’s related to an argument that I’ve made for…
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not the existence of God, because I think there are better arguments for arguing for the existence, for proving the existence of God.
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But I think that this one builds up to making it so that you have to conclude that God is triune, which obviously means the Christian view is right, because Christians have the only triune God.
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Everyone else has a unitary God, or there are a few weird edge cases where they have God with kind of two persons, but usually it’s more two aspects of one God, and usually that gets into the sort of, like not yin and yang quite, but like God being good and bad at the same time.
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You see that in a lot of places.
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It’s basically Gnosticism.
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But the argument here that I would make, and it’s not from Augustine, I can go ahead and say that, just this is my argument.
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In fact, I don’t know that any of the church fathers make this argument.
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I can’t think of any anyway, but I’m not the best person when it comes to encyclopedic knowledge of the church fathers, so maybe someone else can say that, yes, someone approached this.
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But at any rate, my argument would be that if you had a unitary god, right, one person in the godhead, then he would be such that he is so…
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And we have to speak in human terms here, because there aren’t really words to describe what I’m saying in, you know, quickly.
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I could do this over many pages, but bear with me that I’m going to use, you know, to paraphrase Paul as it were, to speak in human terms.
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But a unitary god would be so perfect and self-complete, as it were, that he would subsist totally in himself, and nothing would ever be externalized, because he is unitary, he is all in all, in such a way that there is nothing else, and never will be anything else.
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If you expand that out to two persons, and not in the Gnostic way of good and evil, but in the…
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not even proper way, but in this hypothetical way of two persons still being good, still being of one essence, still being God, I believe that it naturally would be the case that you have to conclude the two persons would have such relationship, it would simply be a back and forth.
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And it would be roughly equivalent to the unitary godhead, because you would have nothing externalized, there would be nothing external to this relationship between the two persons, a give and take for all eternity past, future, present.
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Whereas at Trinity, you have this sort of natural momentum to the thing, because you have the relationship of certainly, let’s say, the father to the son, right?
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And the son to the father.
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But you also have the relationship of the father to the spirit through the son.
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And you can do this for each of the persons of the Trinity, right?
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We’re just dealing with some very basic combinatorial math here.
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So, I believe that that naturally externalizes in a certain way, because you, again, have that sort of momentum in the relationship of the persons.
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And God being super abundant in his goodness and his love certainly plays a role in creation.
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The fathers certainly speak about that at length.
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You have this externalizing of that relationship into what becomes creation.
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And so, the super abundant nature of God’s love extends, then, beyond the persons of the Trinity into the created things, and you have the working out of the Trinity in creation, is the sort of quick rundown, as it were, of the argument.
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Like I said, at some point, I will expand on that.
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But, no, that’s not from Augustine or any of the fathers.
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As far as I’m aware, none of them wrote on that specific argument.
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If someone knows of some church father who wrote something like that, and then, or something close to it, feel free to reply to the show topic on the form and let me know, because I would be willing to read that and see what he had to say.
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Question three, a return to a topic on which we touch many times, unsurprisingly.
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Question three, there are many Americans whose ancestors were here for generations before them, but either their mother or father married with another race to conceive them, how far must the racial divide be in order for the child to be considered foreign?
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For example, my family, other than my paternal grandfather, all immigrated to the United States from Germany in the early 1800s.
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My grandfather was a white Puerto Rican who immigrated to the US in the 1950s in order to join the military.
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I grew up and live on the same street my ancestors immigrated to and founded a church in the 1900s and continue to farm the land they farmed.
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I feel a deep connection to the soil and would consider myself to be an American.
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But I also understand that due to my parents’ miscegenation, that could come into question for some.
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What are your thoughts and whether people like me are truly American or not?
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So, this relates to, obviously, a topic that comes up quite frequently, which is essentially, where do we draw the line, right?
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That’s the core of this is where do we draw the line.
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The specifics of this case, they matter, obviously, because this is, like I’ve said before, a fact-dependent inquiry.
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There are times where you don’t need the facts, you can make a general ruling, there are times you need the facts, and you need the facts for this sort of thing.
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But there are many who have asked me this question, and eventually, I probably will draw up a set of guidelines, rules, whatever you want to call them, just so people have something to which they can refer and get my answer for any particular case.
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You can just run down the logic instead of my having to go through and analyze each particular one, right?
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But I’ll give the sort of general sense.
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I won’t give all the specifics.
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I haven’t necessarily worked out all of those.
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Some of them are extremely obvious, right?
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You have the issue of, certainly, Africans are so far distinct from us that they need to be in their own countries and not here, so someone who’s half has to go back.
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The same thing for Indians and obviously, Jews are not compatible with our country.
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So you have the obvious cases where you can make hardline calls, but then you have edge cases, right?
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Because I think, for instance, maybe Mexico is probably one of the best examples, right?
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You have the large bulk of the population is clearly extremely racially distinct from Americans, right?
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Because they are intermixed with the Aztec, the Maya, in some cases, Africans, they’re mixed to the point with all these different populations.
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They are extremely racially distinct, but you have the upper tiny percentage, it’s single digits, but tiny percentage of Mexico that’s still Spanish.
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And you have the same thing in certain parts of South America.
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You have an upper class in Brazil that is largely, these days actually quite a bit of German because of post-war considerations.
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Same thing for Argentina, other parts of that world as well.
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Puerto Rico is in the same boat, because Puerto Rico until probably like the 19…
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probably actually the 1950s, give or take, had a very significant white population.
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And I actually mean like white, not white Hispanic as they use the term sometimes for the US census and things, but white.
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And so if your grandfather in this case was just a white man who happened to live in Puerto Rico, that’s not a problem.
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Is he American?
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No, he’s not.
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He was Puerto Rican or whatever he was.
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If maybe he moved to Puerto Rico or his grandparents, I don’t know what the family line was there, but someone moved to Puerto Rico.
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He was there for a while.
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His line was there for a while, and then he moved here.
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If he’s white, that didn’t change him.
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He’s still white.
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There are some distinctions.
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You’re going to have some different conceptions or cultural differences, things like that, from living in that place.
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But, you know, I’m not German because I live in Tennessee, and I lived in California before that.
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All my ancestors were German, except for the small part of my line that’s Scottish.
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The Celts are German, too.
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There’s a question about that later on.
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I may get to it.
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So if he was just a white man living in Puerto Rico, there’s no problem there.
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No one can really object to that.
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The only thing they’re going to object to is Puerto Rican, because they have this conception of what a Puerto Rican is.
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But it’s not true for the entire population.
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The same thing as for Mexico, for that, again, in Mexico’s age, a tiny percentage of the upper class.
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So it depends on the facts.
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I don’t have enough facts here to make that call, but you said white Puerto Rican, so if your assessment is correct, I see no problem here, because that would make him, you know, Spanish or whatever he happens to be, because there were a handful of different European groups that moved to that area, so I don’t know what he is.
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He could be German.
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I mean, that happened as well.
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But again, like I said, eventually I’ll draw up some actual guidelines or rules for this, that will make it a little easier for people to refer to that and get a general sense of it.
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I don’t know when I’ll get that done, but the request keeps coming up, so it’s definitely moving up my list of things on which to spend my time.
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Question four.
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Given that men can maintain only about 150 social relationships, Dunbar’s number, should we reconsider the mass urbanization of humanity?
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This is one of those questions that I could probably talk about for hours, but I don’t want to do that because I’d like to try to get through a number of questions tonight.
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I am not in the camp on the right that thinks cities are inherently bad.
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I don’t think they are.
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I don’t think cities are per se bad.
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I think that cities present a unique set of challenges for the governing authority, for people, for the church.
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But I don’t think that those make them worse than rural areas, you know, suburban areas don’t.
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They’re a weird medium and they exist for various reasons historically and for various reasons racially in the US context.
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But the real divide right is urban and rural.
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And I don’t think urban is per se bad.
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We’ve always had cities, right?
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Yes, one of the first cities founded was founded by a wicked man, but he was doing it in order to, you know, sort of at God, right?
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He was not being a nice man at that case, but at that time in that case.
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I don’t think cities are per se bad.
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We’ve always had them down through human history, and they do serve to concentrate human capital in a certain way, where you have interactions and you have this density of ability that you don’t have in the rural context.
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You don’t see rural areas creating technological advancements.
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Rarely, I mean, yes, obviously, it has happened in history, but it is usually concentrated in urban areas.
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You can’t have a university without having some sort of city to sustain the thing.
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All of these things are part of how we live as human beings.
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Could we have an entirely rural country?
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Yes, with the caveat that someone else would have to maintain international peace, because I don’t think that an entirely rural country is going to have the military might to defend its own borders, and certainly not the military might to maintain peace elsewhere in the world, to maintain its internal peace, because obviously the rest of the world affects us, as we know much too well these days.
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I think that the issue of social relationships and Dunbar’s number is an argument for bringing back men’s clubs and bringing back real men’s groups in the churches, and all of these things where we had little microcosms, we had your own niche in society within the larger tapestry.
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So, no, people living in a large city in the Middle Ages, and there were some large cities even in the Middle Ages and even back in Roman times, and the Greeks to some extent, and obviously other empires, before that the Persians, the Assyrians, all sorts of other groups, right, Babylonians.
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I think that what you do is you have this subset of people that are your actual social network.
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You have others with whom you interact, but they’re not in your social circle such that you’re maintaining a relationship with them socially, right?
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If you have a men’s group at church, you should know what’s going on in the lives of those men to some degree.
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Men are always a little aloof when it comes to those things, but you should be available to help the other men in your group.
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You should have some awareness of what’s going on in their life.
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At least how many children they have, if their wife’s doing well, things like that.
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Those are the people in your social circle.
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You don’t necessarily know everything about your baker, or your tailor, or your butcher, whoever it happens to be.
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That man has his own social circle.
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You may be part of it.
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You may not.
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I don’t think that that’s bad.
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I think that you can have a society in which you have this stratification of the different layers of, I know these people well, and these people less well, and these less well.
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That’s how it works everywhere, even if it’s rural.
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If it’s rural, you just have greater distances between those who are in your immediate social circle, right?
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And maybe your next door neighbor is two miles down the road, depending on where you live.
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You know, my neighbors are a little more distant here, certainly than when I lived in California.
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In California, you can almost reach out and touch the next house.
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I would just fall out the window here.
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There’s no house there.
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So, I think the baseline is, I don’t think cities are bad.
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I think they just have to be managed properly, and you have to tamp down on some of the problems that can happen more easily in cities than in rural areas.
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But rural areas have their own challenges.
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You’re dealing with people in both cases.
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So, I don’t think having cities is bad.
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I think having cities is necessary for certain things.
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But the issues that we have with cities, to sort of touch on a tangential, but important matter before I continue the next question.
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The problem with cities is not cities.
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The problem with cities is demographics, and we all know that.
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The problem is that we have imported millions upon millions of foreigners, and they’ve taken over our downtown areas.
00:19:54.040 → 00:19:56.640
And so, they’re no longer European cities.
00:19:57.280 → 00:20:02.060
Look at old footage of European cities, and see that they function just fine.
00:20:02.060 → 00:20:04.460
The people are doing quite well.
00:20:04.740 → 00:20:07.080
They are moral, upstanding, good people.
00:20:07.440 → 00:20:11.780
The problems came with so-called immigration, with demographic changes.
00:20:11.800 → 00:20:13.600
So, cities aren’t the problem.
00:20:13.940 → 00:20:21.780
And the fact that you can only maintain so many social relationships just means you only know a subset of the people in your given city.
00:20:22.680 → 00:20:24.720
And you’re probably not going to 150 anyway, right?
00:20:24.720 → 00:20:25.540
Most men don’t.
00:20:25.640 → 00:20:27.020
It’s probably going to be like 30 or 40.
00:20:30.280 → 00:20:33.100
Question five.
00:20:34.660 → 00:20:39.980
Trying to take some notes here as I go so that I don’t miss things for the future.
00:20:45.480 → 00:20:58.320
Do I have any responsibility to friends who choose to go to Elca to guide them towards a better church, or can I rely on felicitous inconsistency knowing that God gives faith even when the circumstances are not ideal?
00:20:58.680 → 00:21:08.600
I do not want to get in the way as these friends have not been in church in decades prior, and I’m worried that trying to explain all of the problems with Elca will overwhelm them and push them away.
00:21:10.960 → 00:21:17.620
So it’s better that they’re in church, almost any church, than not in church.
00:21:18.560 → 00:21:24.320
That is, with a pretty big caveat, Elca is an extremely broad umbrella.
00:21:24.740 → 00:21:38.780
There are wild, apostate, wicked, rainbow flag, Black Lives Matter, all that crap in large cities, and in some small cities, particularly in, say, the Northeast.
00:21:40.100 → 00:21:44.440
However, in some areas, there are also Elca churches that aren’t that bad.
00:21:44.620 → 00:21:51.880
They’re just in Elca because they were in something else that merged with Elca 40 years ago, and they never left.
00:21:51.880 → 00:21:52.840
Should they have left?
00:21:52.940 → 00:21:53.800
Absolutely.
00:21:54.340 → 00:21:56.740
Do boomers ever bother to do that kind of thing?
00:21:57.000 → 00:21:57.780
No, they don’t.
00:21:58.160 → 00:22:00.420
So it depends what kind of Elca church.
00:22:00.420 → 00:22:10.580
If they’re in the one that has a female pastor, so called, and flies the rainbow flag and all that stuff, they’re probably in more danger in that church than not being in that church.
00:22:10.580 → 00:22:12.340
So in that case, you need to do something.
00:22:12.720 → 00:22:18.780
If they’re in one of the churches that just happens to be Elca but isn’t that bad, and the same thing is true, right?
00:22:18.780 → 00:22:22.080
For Presbyterians and others, there’s the spectrum, right?
00:22:22.080 → 00:22:29.060
There are the crazy, far left, radical Marxist churches and the really good ones and everything in between.
00:22:29.780 → 00:22:33.240
So you have to make the assessment of what kind of church that is.
00:22:33.620 → 00:22:38.080
If it’s a decent church, then you can slowly nudge them toward better things.
00:22:38.280 → 00:22:43.300
If it’s a really bad church, you need to be more aggressive in stepping in to fix the problem.
00:22:43.620 → 00:22:54.740
Because if they continually hear apostate theology, it will be harder in the future to undo that harm and bring them to an actual belief, to proper belief.
00:22:55.140 → 00:22:58.780
So make the assessment of how bad the church is.
00:22:59.300 → 00:23:02.840
I don’t know which one it is, because again, that umbrella is too broad.
00:23:03.400 → 00:23:08.300
So if it’s a really bad church, you need to be more aggressive in trying to get them to do something else.
00:23:08.720 → 00:23:13.660
If it’s an okay church, then great, at least, they’re hearing the word of God.
00:23:14.120 → 00:23:16.480
It could be better, but that’s true of most churches.
00:23:16.720 → 00:23:22.600
Just keep talking to them about the faith, and get them to, on their own, recognize some of the problems.
00:23:22.600 → 00:23:26.800
And then when the opportunity presents, perhaps you can get them into a better church.
00:23:27.720 → 00:23:30.520
But you have to make that assessment of how bad the church is.
00:23:33.820 → 00:23:34.740
Question 6.
00:23:34.740 → 00:23:37.640
Okay, I am going to get the question on the Germans and the Celts.
00:23:37.780 → 00:23:39.560
I forgot how far down the list it was.
00:23:43.840 → 00:23:50.100
I was curious if you could explain the connection between Celtic and Germanic peoples, which you made reference to in a recent tweet.
00:23:50.420 → 00:24:21.640
So, if you actually run the genetic analysis on, say, the Germans and the Scots, or the Germans and other Celtic populations, the Irish are a little more distant, the actual Irish, not the Northern Irish, who are Scottish people pretending to be Irish, but the actual Irish, they’re a little more distant, but by and large, the genetic distance between Germanic and Celtic populations is extremely minimal, to the point where we’re basically the same people.
00:24:22.380 → 00:24:27.440
Maybe historically, the Celtic people, and this is in, like, prehistory, right?
00:24:27.440 → 00:24:34.740
This is, we don’t necessarily have the records to make this analysis, we don’t have enough DNA samples from skeletons and things like that.
00:24:35.000 → 00:24:45.960
But perhaps in prehistory, the Celts descended from one of the sons of Gomer, and not Ashkenaz, Ashkenaz being the father of the Germans.
00:24:45.960 → 00:24:48.280
Maybe he was one of the other sons of Gomer.
00:24:48.960 → 00:24:54.980
But over time, the tribes have moved around and mixed to the point where we’re effectively one people.
00:24:56.400 → 00:25:01.720
Yes, we have national distinctions now, and we have cultural differences, certainly.
00:25:02.100 → 00:25:11.860
The Germans and the Scottish are not identical culturally, but we’re not really different people, fundamentally speaking.
00:25:12.060 → 00:25:16.380
You could take a German, and he’d live in Scotland just fine, or a Scotsman, he’d live in Germany just fine.
00:25:16.380 → 00:25:21.660
You might get a little mad about how organized things are sometimes, but we’re the same people.
00:25:22.080 → 00:25:35.760
We are such close cousins that there’s no real reason to call us distinct unless it is in terms of preserving, say, Scottish culture and German culture, which I would love to do.
00:25:36.060 → 00:25:49.020
I would like our victory to be such that we preserve these distinctions culturally despite the fact that we are quite nearly brothers, not even really cousins, but quite nearly brothers genetically.
00:25:49.460 → 00:25:52.960
So, we should be friendly nations on the best of terms.
00:25:53.380 → 00:25:55.000
Yes, we have those cultural differences.
00:25:55.000 → 00:25:59.220
Yes, it’s good to preserve those, but we’re not alien people to one another.
00:26:00.600 → 00:26:02.700
So, we should view them as brothers, both groups.
00:26:02.700 → 00:26:07.620
As Americans, we should view the Scottish, the British, and the Germanic nations.
00:26:07.880 → 00:26:08.860
Those are Germanic nations.
00:26:08.860 → 00:26:11.300
So, all the Germanic nations, we should view as brothers.
00:26:17.020 → 00:26:20.280
And yes, that includes the Dutch before anyone comments about the Dutch.
00:26:20.680 → 00:26:26.020
The Dutch are just swamp Germans that speak weird German, but they’re still brothers.
00:26:33.180 → 00:26:50.200
On the topic of annihilationism and eternal conscious torment, could you address the verses of Matthew 10, 28, where it talks about God being able to destroy body and soul in hell, and Romans 6, 23, where it talks about the wages of sin being death?
00:26:52.000 → 00:26:55.680
So, I will pull up Logos after I make a note for myself.
00:27:08.300 → 00:27:10.400
Okay, let’s pull up Logos.
00:27:11.760 → 00:27:20.480
And I don’t think we need the introduction, the preface to the Book of Concord talking to Emperor Charles, but we’ll pull up.
00:27:26.840 → 00:27:27.840
Matthew 10, 28.
00:27:28.680 → 00:27:32.680
He pretty much gave the full verse, but I will read the verse.
00:27:33.020 → 00:27:36.680
And do not fear those who kill the body, but cannot kill the soul.
00:27:37.060 → 00:27:41.060
Rather fear him who can destroy both soul and body in hell.
00:27:42.100 → 00:27:42.500
Right?
00:27:42.940 → 00:27:43.300
So.
00:27:44.980 → 00:27:48.000
And the verb there is just destroy, right?
00:27:49.160 → 00:27:51.520
We’re not dealing with any weird sort of Greek here.
00:27:51.600 → 00:27:56.780
You can’t see what I’m highlighting because, Logos, but at any rate, it is destroy.
00:27:57.360 → 00:28:00.920
So let’s look at the next Roman 623 before I comment on them.
00:28:04.640 → 00:28:10.600
For the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.
00:28:11.320 → 00:28:17.560
And so, I’m not going to do a broad study of scripture right now.
00:28:17.780 → 00:28:21.540
I’m partly because I’m just not prepared for it, and you don’t need to watch me looking verses up.
00:28:22.120 → 00:28:26.920
But partly because I don’t want to dedicate the next hour to this, so I can get through more questions.
00:28:27.820 → 00:28:39.080
But the general sense here, the general understanding that you need to have, is that there is a contrast in scripture with regard to really two pairs.
00:28:39.620 → 00:28:45.620
You have life and death, and you have eternal life and eternal death.
00:28:46.200 → 00:28:48.480
Hell is eternal death.
00:28:49.380 → 00:28:51.300
Death is separation from God.
00:28:51.480 → 00:28:53.580
That’s sort of fundamentally what it is.
00:28:54.020 → 00:28:56.620
Now, is God present everywhere?
00:28:56.760 → 00:28:57.240
Yes.
00:28:57.240 → 00:29:04.780
You know, in the words of the scripture, you can’t hide from God, whether you are in the deepest Hades or the furthest ends of the earth, to paraphrase the psalm.
00:29:06.300 → 00:29:11.120
But you have that separation from God because you are a sinner.
00:29:11.440 → 00:29:18.820
And so unless you are in Christ, that separation is in life, you’re basically a living death.
00:29:19.100 → 00:29:21.780
And then in death, it’s eternal death in hell.
00:29:22.160 → 00:29:24.000
And so that’s what that destruction is.
00:29:24.000 → 00:29:26.040
The destruction is not annihilation.
00:29:26.040 → 00:29:28.180
Greek has a verb for annihilation.
00:29:28.180 → 00:29:28.900
That’s not the one there.
00:29:28.900 → 00:29:29.700
It’s destroy.
00:29:31.300 → 00:29:33.320
So this is not ad nihilo, right?
00:29:33.320 → 00:29:38.540
It’s not annihilation, it’s not reduction, or the erasure of something.
00:29:38.540 → 00:29:41.340
It’s not reduction to zero, to nothing.
00:29:42.200 → 00:29:45.480
This is eternal destruction.
00:29:45.740 → 00:29:46.760
That’s what hell is.
00:29:46.940 → 00:29:50.380
Hell is eternal separation from God, eternal torment.
00:29:50.800 → 00:29:51.980
It does not end.
00:29:52.020 → 00:29:53.400
You are not annihilated.
00:29:53.580 → 00:29:54.980
You do not disappear.
00:29:55.140 → 00:30:00.880
The torment does not stop, because the wages of sin is death.
00:30:00.920 → 00:30:02.660
And in this case, it’s eternal death.
00:30:03.680 → 00:30:09.140
And the payment is infinite, because the transgress of sin is infinite.
00:30:09.260 → 00:30:15.560
And so, you being a finite, the only way you can pay an infinite is with an infinite amount of time.
00:30:16.340 → 00:30:17.960
That’s why you need God and the scales.
00:30:17.960 → 00:30:25.340
That’s why you need Jesus Christ, because Jesus Christ being God could pay an infinite sum, because he is the infinite.
00:30:25.720 → 00:30:28.300
And so, if you are in Christ, you get eternal life.
00:30:28.660 → 00:30:31.140
If you are not in Christ, you get eternal death.
00:30:31.440 → 00:30:38.560
It’s not annihilation, it’s destruction in the sense of being in fire that does not consume.
00:30:39.020 → 00:30:41.440
It is just that eternal separation from God.
00:30:41.440 → 00:30:43.300
So, it’s not annihilationism.
00:30:43.620 → 00:30:50.300
There are many other places that speak of this, and I could draw out the doctrine from many other verses, and a full study would obviously do that.
00:30:50.780 → 00:30:54.480
But annihilationism is simply not taught in scripture.
00:30:55.620 → 00:30:57.920
There is no actual support for it.
00:30:57.940 → 00:31:03.600
It is an attempt, philosophically, to soften hell.
00:31:04.040 → 00:31:04.940
That’s all it is.
00:31:05.400 → 00:31:13.620
And it’s only an attempt to soften hell for those who don’t understand the destruction of that which is good is evil.
00:31:14.080 → 00:31:19.900
And so, God can’t destroy his creation, because God cannot do evil.
00:31:20.260 → 00:31:22.540
And so, anything God has made is good.
00:31:22.800 → 00:31:25.360
God will not annihilate anything he has made.
00:31:25.860 → 00:31:31.540
Now, the infinite separation from God, that is due to the willful choices of the person in hell.
00:31:32.260 → 00:31:37.080
God does not desire that any would be lost, but that all would come to faith and be saved.
00:31:37.320 → 00:31:39.340
Scripture is abundantly clear about that as well.
00:31:40.860 → 00:31:47.620
But yes, hell is eternal, and it is eternal separation from God, and you are conscious for the entire time.
00:31:47.620 → 00:31:53.980
So, don’t make that choice, because it is a choice to go to hell.
00:31:55.180 → 00:32:02.660
The free gift of God is available to all, because God so loved the world, Tan, Cosmon, all things, the universe.
00:32:03.060 → 00:32:05.380
We could translate that more accurately than just world.
00:32:07.560 → 00:32:08.700
Question 8.
00:32:16.460 → 00:32:21.300
What is your opinion of the Muslim attack in Utah by Peter Larson?
00:32:21.300 → 00:32:25.640
I actually had to look this one up, because I have not been really following that sort of news.
00:32:26.760 → 00:32:44.980
So, the general rule for this, my general comment, I’ve commented on it before, so I don’t mind necessarily commenting on this sort of thing again, but don’t do dumb stuff, and don’t say dumb stuff on the internet, because this stuff isn’t a game, right?
00:32:45.460 → 00:32:52.420
And you can make your life very unpleasant, and you can cause problems for a lot of other people as well.
00:32:53.280 → 00:32:58.220
So, there’s also the fact that white men don’t behave like that.
00:32:59.340 → 00:33:06.600
White men organize and achieve things as a coherent group, politically, in the broadest sense of political.
00:33:07.080 → 00:33:08.660
That’s how white men do things.
00:33:09.080 → 00:33:18.140
Don’t do the lone wolf nonsense, particularly, you know, you didn’t even achieve anything, like, it’s completely ineffective, you haven’t done anything.
00:33:18.820 → 00:33:25.380
So, am I always going to condemn, sort of, as a moral matter, what we would call vigilanteism, right?
00:33:25.740 → 00:33:34.520
In this case, sure, but you can think of the famous case of, the man’s name has slipped my mind, I’m sure someone in the chat will know it.
00:33:34.620 → 00:33:40.780
But you can think of the pedophile, and the victim’s father solved that problem in an airport.
00:33:41.720 → 00:33:46.820
So, I’m not going to say I always condemn vigilanteism, because it’s not always wrong.
00:33:46.820 → 00:33:50.280
Where the state fails, the duty devolves to others.
00:33:50.840 → 00:33:53.600
Eventually, it’s going to devolve to individual Christian men.
00:33:54.780 → 00:34:05.120
But the general rule is, don’t do dumb stuff, don’t say dumb things, particularly on the Internet, and white men don’t do the lone wolf thing.
00:34:05.120 → 00:34:13.980
White men act as a coherent group in a way that is effective, in an ultimate sense, politically and meaningfully.
00:34:20.560 → 00:34:22.480
Question 9.
00:34:24.100 → 00:34:30.240
Which punishments other than the death penalty for murder are we obligated to copy from the civil law and why?
00:34:31.060 → 00:34:40.860
So, we are not actually obligated to copy any punishments from the civil law.
00:34:41.940 → 00:34:45.740
The punishment, the death penalty for murder is not from the civil law.
00:34:45.740 → 00:34:48.860
It’s in the civil law, but it’s not the civil law.
00:34:48.860 → 00:34:50.120
It is the moral law.
00:34:50.660 → 00:34:56.980
He who sheds the blood of man by man shall his blood be shed, for in God’s image, God made man.
00:34:57.920 → 00:34:59.240
That’s Genesis 9, 6.
00:34:59.860 → 00:35:01.980
Genesis 9, 6 is moral law.
00:35:02.080 → 00:35:09.380
So, the moral law is binding on all men for all time, because the moral law flows from God’s nature.
00:35:10.040 → 00:35:16.300
And the civil law was for Old Testament Israel, for the polity of Old Testament Israel.
00:35:17.140 → 00:35:19.700
It is not for us.
00:35:20.300 → 00:35:24.960
It is persuasive, because God gave it to a nation.
00:35:24.960 → 00:35:33.840
And so, obviously, this was something God would said, at least it was good for them, and it is not wicked, because God cannot enact something that is evil.
00:35:34.260 → 00:35:38.560
So, it is persuasive for us, but it’s not binding on us, because it’s not eternal.
00:35:38.920 → 00:35:41.180
It’s for a certain time and people in place.
00:35:41.180 → 00:35:42.820
It’s for Old Testament Israel.
00:35:43.840 → 00:35:48.640
The moral law, again, flows from God’s nature, binding for all time.
00:35:49.140 → 00:35:51.060
Genesis 9, 6 is moral law.
00:35:51.060 → 00:35:56.180
This comes way before Old Testament Israel, way before the civil law.
00:35:56.200 → 00:35:58.160
This is moral law handed down by God.
00:35:58.520 → 00:36:05.400
So, moral law always binding, civil law persuasive, ceremonial law completely gone, because it was fulfilled in Christ.
00:36:05.620 → 00:36:08.760
And its only purpose ever was to point forward to Christ.
00:36:09.200 → 00:36:12.680
That’s the tripartite division of the law in the Old Testament.
00:36:16.320 → 00:36:18.080
Question 10.
00:36:19.680 → 00:36:22.500
Any thoughts on the PCA condemning kinnism?
00:36:23.020 → 00:36:24.400
Tried to ask on Telegram.
00:36:24.880 → 00:36:26.300
Okay, that’s just about Telegram, so.
00:36:27.520 → 00:36:33.340
I have not read their condemnation of kinnism, so-called.
00:36:33.540 → 00:36:34.400
So I don’t know exact…
00:36:34.400 → 00:36:42.060
I mean, obviously, a condemnation of kinnism, given the formulations of kinnism that I’ve seen from every group that’s formulated it thus far, is wicked.
00:36:42.060 → 00:36:42.600
They sinned.
00:36:42.600 → 00:36:43.580
They sinned by doing that.
00:36:43.580 → 00:36:44.860
They’re in high-handed sin.
00:36:44.860 → 00:36:47.600
They’re basically apostate, because they still hold to it.
00:36:47.980 → 00:36:50.000
And unless they repent, they’re probably damned.
00:36:50.660 → 00:36:54.760
So that is the general assessment, the general rule here.
00:36:55.380 → 00:37:02.400
You know, there’s always felicitous inconsistency to consider, but these are men who are in a position of teachers, strict judgment.
00:37:03.340 → 00:37:05.640
I would not want to be in their shoes on judgment day.
00:37:07.520 → 00:37:12.600
The problem that I have with kinnism is that it’s a nonsense category, ultimately.
00:37:12.880 → 00:37:16.480
It has the same problem as ethno-nationalism.
00:37:17.280 → 00:37:18.280
There’s no such thing.
00:37:18.900 → 00:37:21.080
Nationalism is nationalism.
00:37:21.460 → 00:37:26.680
Nationalism is necessarily tied to an ethnos being a race or a nation.
00:37:27.960 → 00:37:30.100
Nation, so you’re calling it nation nationalism.
00:37:30.640 → 00:37:38.400
We do that sometimes in English, though, but it’s harmless when we do it with something like non-bread, right, bread bread, or any of a number of other times we do that.
00:37:39.300 → 00:37:44.120
But when we do it with something like this, it’s subversive.
00:37:44.860 → 00:37:49.480
It’s wicked because it is misleading in a way that is impermissible.
00:37:50.980 → 00:37:58.660
Nationalism is necessarily tied to a race because nation and race mean the same thing, and ethnos also means race.
00:37:59.080 → 00:38:06.020
So at that point, you may as well say ethno-national, racialism, just, it’s gobbledygook.
00:38:06.980 → 00:38:08.300
Just call it nationalism.
00:38:09.700 → 00:38:17.020
If you’re doing it in order to distinguish what you are advocating from, say, civic nationalism, that’s a limited use case.
00:38:17.120 → 00:38:27.820
That’s probably fine because you are defining yourself contrary to this group through the use of a term, so it’s a shortcut instead of having to do the whole explanation every time you encounter someone.
00:38:28.720 → 00:38:34.860
But recognize that the term has been made necessary due to subversion.
00:38:35.200 → 00:38:43.560
It’s not a term that we should even be using, and kinnism is in the same class because it’s insane to accuse someone of sin for favoring his kin.
00:38:45.860 → 00:38:47.320
God requires that.
00:38:48.340 → 00:38:54.780
Those who do not provide for their own, and particularly for members of their own household, are worse than unbelievers.
00:38:55.180 → 00:39:03.540
And there are plenty of other places in scripture where God teaches that, and it is known by the light of reason, because God built it into humanity and creation itself.
00:39:03.980 → 00:39:14.440
So, they are attempting to define something that is part of human nature, instilled by God, and is good in and of itself as a sin.
00:39:14.800 → 00:39:18.400
And so, the fact that the term exists is itself wicked.
00:39:19.960 → 00:39:23.500
The fact that they then condemned this thing is even more wicked.
00:39:23.500 → 00:39:28.760
So again, these are men in high-handed sin, and don’t stand near them in a lightning storm.
00:39:31.740 → 00:39:32.920
Question 11.
00:39:35.100 → 00:39:41.940
Do you believe the authenticity of the released Charlie Kirk text showing he did not, in fact, have a positive view on Jews or Israel?
00:39:41.940 → 00:39:55.020
I do think that at least the ones that have come out thus far, you know, as time progresses, the likelihood of any additional leaks being valid decreases, or at least your skepticism should increase.
00:39:55.720 → 00:40:04.540
But I do think that he had a very skeptical view of the Jews and of Israel, so called, because he dealt with them a lot.
00:40:04.540 → 00:40:08.740
You can’t avoid it if you deal with them, because they always let the mask slip.
00:40:09.160 → 00:40:19.980
So, and I think that’s one of the reasons that they killed him, because he was starting to, to their mind, turn on them, or at least had outlived his usefulness.
00:40:22.680 → 00:40:26.200
Question 12, I guess this is related to question 10, actually.
00:40:26.400 → 00:40:29.820
Can you explain what it means to sear one’s conscience?
00:40:32.680 → 00:40:50.900
This is related to hardening one’s heart, but it’s important to recognize that there are two senses of hardening your heart, and one is permissible, and it’s sort of a colloquial use, and one is impermissible, and it’s a theological use.
00:40:51.420 → 00:41:04.600
So, colloquially, hardening your heart is when you need to do something difficult, and, you know, your heart is going to try to drag you back or make it, you have to harden your heart to do the thing that needs to be done.
00:41:04.800 → 00:41:13.080
This is something that soldiers need to recognize in times of war, and that ordinary men need to recognize in extraordinary times, politically.
00:41:13.280 → 00:41:18.220
You may have to harden your heart to do certain things that are themselves necessary.
00:41:18.540 → 00:41:20.820
They’re not bad, they just…
00:41:21.440 → 00:41:23.360
In a perfect world, you wouldn’t have to do them.
00:41:23.960 → 00:41:28.480
But we don’t live in a perfect world, so you have to harden your heart to do the thing you have to do that’s difficult.
00:41:28.920 → 00:41:37.600
The other kind of hardening your heart is hardening your heart when God is telling you, you need to repent, you need to change, you need to stop doing this thing.
00:41:37.960 → 00:41:42.300
When instead of doing what God is telling you to do, you say, no, I’m going to do my own thing.
00:41:42.640 → 00:41:45.280
I like this sin, I’m going to keep doing this sin.
00:41:45.660 → 00:41:49.660
I’m going to do this thing that the Holy Spirit is telling me not to do.
00:41:50.600 → 00:41:52.420
That’s hardening your heart against God.
00:41:52.740 → 00:42:01.420
That was Pharaoh refusing to let God’s people go free, despite the fact that God had very clearly demonstrated he wanted Pharaoh to actually do that.
00:42:02.600 → 00:42:07.140
And do note that Pharaoh hardened his heart, and then God confirmed him and further hardened his heart.
00:42:07.320 → 00:42:09.360
Pharaoh did the initial sin.
00:42:09.880 → 00:42:11.920
Go read the text very carefully, it’s there.
00:42:13.320 → 00:42:18.840
So, hardening your heart basically eventually leads to searing your conscience.
00:42:19.340 → 00:42:27.340
If you continue to participate in particularly egregious sins, usually not, you know, little minor sins, right?
00:42:27.340 → 00:42:39.280
We’re not talking about, well, occasionally overeating, I would say, but if you overeat and it becomes your personality, then yeah, you’ve kind of seared your conscience with regard to obesity.
00:42:40.080 → 00:42:46.880
I don’t know that that will necessarily damn you, but it is certainly a sin onto which you are holding, of which you have not repented.
00:42:47.720 → 00:42:49.460
It’s a very real problem these days.
00:42:50.200 → 00:42:53.800
But, you know, think of the more extreme examples, right?
00:42:53.800 → 00:42:56.580
Think of the impenitent sodomite, right?
00:42:56.760 → 00:43:07.160
He engages in that behavior over a long period of time and to such a degree that he has completely seared his conscience and he no longer hears the Holy Spirit.
00:43:07.380 → 00:43:21.120
The Holy Spirit has departed, and so he no longer feels that prick of conscience telling him, this thing you are doing is wicked and wrong and you must stop, because he has done it so many times, he’s just scarred over that faculty.
00:43:22.040 → 00:43:25.920
It is possible to destroy what is essentially a spiritual faculty.
00:43:25.920 → 00:43:27.700
That’s what searing your conscience is.
00:43:28.160 → 00:43:46.460
And so if you continue to engage in, again, particularly egregious sins, for a long enough period of time, with that impenitence, that hardening of your heart against God’s call to repentance, you will eventually find your conscience no longer tells you to stop, because you’ve effectively killed your conscience.
00:43:46.620 → 00:43:48.360
That’s what searing your conscience is.
00:43:50.800 → 00:43:57.560
And as a general rule, you’d know if you’ve done it because you wouldn’t be asking about it if you had.
00:43:58.640 → 00:44:01.180
It’s kind of like the unforgivable sin.
00:44:01.180 → 00:44:03.400
If you can ask the question, have I committed?
00:44:03.600 → 00:44:05.900
You have not, because you can worry about it.
00:44:06.200 → 00:44:08.520
If you had committed it, you wouldn’t be worried.
00:44:11.420 → 00:44:12.120
Question 13.
00:44:16.900 → 00:44:22.540
You have mentioned on X that including other races alongside whites is stretching the definition of man.
00:44:22.540 → 00:44:23.800
Could you elaborate on this?
00:44:24.600 → 00:44:29.780
And a little postscript that’s a separate question, but I’ll just include it as, I guess, 13B as it were.
00:44:29.980 → 00:44:32.020
Any chance Woe comes back, we miss him.
00:44:32.180 → 00:44:33.240
I’ll answer that one first.
00:44:33.280 → 00:44:40.160
Woe is still posting on X, he’s posting on his tech account, which you can certainly find, it’s not hard to find.
00:44:40.820 → 00:44:46.140
But he’s posting mostly about tech issues right now, it’s just what he’s doing on X and that sort of stuff.
00:44:46.140 → 00:44:48.500
He’s not gone, he’s still around, I still talk to him, of course.
00:44:49.420 → 00:44:52.440
He’s just not posting on the other account right now.
00:44:53.200 → 00:45:09.160
But to answer the core question here, this is related to, I had an exchange with one of the enemy pastors on X about the Imago Dei that came up.
00:45:09.160 → 00:45:25.640
And I went to, went at some length to explain the nature of the Imago Dei, the image of God and man, and how that plays out, and what the fathers also believed about it, because I’m not saying anything new on this.
00:45:25.660 → 00:45:28.960
This is something that has been believed down through the centuries.
00:45:29.500 → 00:45:38.960
So, and it infuriates people because they don’t want to hear it, because it runs counter to the modern orthodoxy with regard to the new global religion.
00:45:39.860 → 00:45:43.640
In this case, mostly egalitarianism, particularly racial egalitarianism.
00:45:44.540 → 00:45:52.440
And I, of course, I’ll set aside the issues I have with just the term Imago Dei, because usually when it’s brought up, it’s brought up by enemies to do something destructive.
00:45:52.440 → 00:45:57.860
I don’t have a problem with the term per se, but it’s a term that is almost exclusively used by the enemy.
00:45:58.100 → 00:46:04.100
It can be used productively, and you find it used productively in centuries past, but these days, usually wicked men.
00:46:05.240 → 00:46:18.800
But to answer the question, there, and you can find my thread on that and my more expansive answers on X if you just search for my posts in Imago Dei, I think it’ll pop up as one of the top three or four results.
00:46:19.580 → 00:46:20.580
I’ll put a link in the show notes.
00:46:20.580 → 00:46:22.340
I’ll actually make a note of that for myself.
00:46:23.240 → 00:46:26.980
But there are two senses of the Imago Dei.
00:46:27.120 → 00:46:30.200
There’s a binary sense and sort of a spectral sense.
00:46:30.700 → 00:46:33.280
The binary sense is, are you human?
00:46:34.700 → 00:46:42.020
Anyone who is a homo sapien is human, is in the image of God in the binary sense.
00:46:42.420 → 00:47:00.660
And that includes the most degenerate pygmy you can find somewhere in a dark jungle somewhere, and the pinnacle of humanity, the most intelligent, attractive, most morally upstanding person who ever lived, whatever man that happened to be, second obvious to Christ, right?
00:47:02.260 → 00:47:07.100
So, the other sense is the spectral sense.
00:47:07.100 → 00:47:14.800
And many of the Church Fathers wrote on this, and they emphasize this one because this is sort of the more interesting case, right?
00:47:14.800 → 00:47:16.240
The binary case is simple.
00:47:16.820 → 00:47:18.160
Is this a human being?
00:47:18.280 → 00:47:19.360
It’s in the image of God.
00:47:20.200 → 00:47:28.860
The other is the attributes of man that correspond to the gifts God has given us, particularly those above and beyond the animals.
00:47:29.240 → 00:47:38.240
So, man’s intellect, man’s creativity, man’s physical beauty, that’s part of it, because obviously goodness, beauty, truth, right?
00:47:38.240 → 00:47:39.620
We’re dealing with the transcendentals.
00:47:40.040 → 00:47:47.960
Man’s moral goodness, his righteousness, these are all aspects, and there are other ones as well, but these are all aspects or attributes of man.
00:47:48.460 → 00:47:51.480
God gave to man, and there’s a spectrum, right?
00:47:52.380 → 00:47:56.000
You go from the dumbest person ever to live, to the smartest person ever to live.
00:47:56.460 → 00:47:57.920
Beauty is a spectrum as well.
00:47:58.560 → 00:48:00.180
Moral uprightness is a spectrum.
00:48:00.180 → 00:48:03.080
How righteous a person is before God is a spectrum.
00:48:03.320 → 00:48:06.080
How good the person is, all of these things.
00:48:06.260 → 00:48:17.880
And so, the person who is closer to that which God intended is more in the image of God, more conformed to the image of God, or the image of Christ, if you prefer to be specific, right?
00:48:17.880 → 00:48:28.420
Because men are being conformed to the image of Christ, that person is more in that image than someone who is not as close, someone who is closer to the other end of the spectrum.
00:48:29.860 → 00:48:38.980
And so, racially speaking, you have entire races that are further down the spectrum from whites.
00:48:40.320 → 00:48:52.960
That is the case with regard to physical beauty, that is the case with regard to intelligence, it is the case with regard to creativity, it is the case with regard to righteousness, because there are besetting sins that apply to certain nations.
00:48:53.400 → 00:48:58.300
Some are collecting them, as it were, and some have very few.
00:48:58.860 → 00:49:13.120
The ones that have few of them and do not engage them as consistently and as deeply and in such a depraved nature, down over a course of centuries, are closer to God, are more in the image of God than those who are at the other end of the spectrum.
00:49:14.560 → 00:49:24.640
And that makes the modern egalitarian uncomfortable, because for the modern egalitarian, that runs entirely contrary to his system, but it is manifestly true if you just look at creation.
00:49:26.680 → 00:49:32.640
So that’s sort of the quick rundown, the overview of that particular issue.
00:49:36.460 → 00:49:41.000
Question 14, let me check something real quick here.
00:49:45.800 → 00:49:55.540
I think I’ll go maybe 10 more minutes, because then I need to check on the bread in the oven before it does bad things and becomes an extremely large crouton.
00:49:56.980 → 00:49:59.980
Question 14, I am definitely not getting through all 30 tonight.
00:50:00.900 → 00:50:03.940
What historical works that cover the Reformation would you recommend?
00:50:03.940 → 00:50:09.060
I have James Wiley’s History of Protestantism on my shelf, but have yet to delve into it.
00:50:09.240 → 00:50:12.500
Are there any works by Lutheran authors which you would prefer?
00:50:12.500 → 00:50:21.080
Great, this is an easy one to answer, and that is The Conservative Reformation and Its Theology by Charles Crout.
00:50:22.140 → 00:50:25.360
And as you might guess, with the last name like Crout, he is indeed a German.
00:50:25.940 → 00:50:27.240
There’s an H on the end, though.
00:50:28.120 → 00:50:29.540
I will put a link to that in the show notes.
00:50:30.400 → 00:50:35.800
But I think that’s probably the number one recommendation for this particular topic.
00:50:35.800 → 00:50:41.100
I could probably make additional ones, but I would have to think about those or at least look at my library.
00:50:41.640 → 00:50:45.540
I don’t think I have any of them on these bookshelves.
00:50:45.540 → 00:50:46.940
I think they’re in the other room.
00:50:48.040 → 00:50:51.960
There are some very good books on the subject, but that is sort of the number one recommendation.
00:50:51.960 → 00:50:53.060
I think I would start there.
00:50:56.720 → 00:50:57.900
Question 15.
00:50:59.540 → 00:51:06.660
Did Adam’s children and Noah’s grandchildren have to engage in sibling incest, respectively, to populate the earth?
00:51:07.320 → 00:51:08.180
The answer is yes.
00:51:09.880 → 00:51:11.140
And also the answer is no.
00:51:12.200 → 00:51:28.720
And the reason the answer is yes and no is that until God said that was something you cannot do, and until it was outlawed by God as it were, it would not have been incest in the sense we mean.
00:51:28.720 → 00:51:33.440
Because when we say that, we mean the crime, we mean the moral transgression.
00:51:33.880 → 00:51:36.580
And for those people, it was not.
00:51:36.940 → 00:51:42.560
And the reason it was not is that they were better than us.
00:51:42.980 → 00:51:51.460
And they were better than us because they were not as separated from God, not as genetically, particularly degenerate, as we are today.
00:51:51.580 → 00:51:53.560
We have more problems today.
00:51:54.060 → 00:52:00.420
We have problems that will easily concentrate over a course of not so many generations.
00:52:01.280 → 00:52:10.380
However, that comes with the caveat, people who are not as genetically degenerate could, in fact, engage in that, you should not engage in that behavior, do not marry your sister.
00:52:11.360 → 00:52:25.000
But people who are not as genetically degenerate could engage in that behavior for more generations with fewer problems than those who are starting out in a more morally and genetically degenerate position.
00:52:25.420 → 00:52:28.000
Because that concentrates problems.
00:52:28.000 → 00:52:34.640
For those who don’t know how genetics works, we’ll just take the sort of 30,000 foot view, right?
00:52:34.760 → 00:52:46.160
Problems that are acquired over generations due to usually mutation concentrate if you continue to intermarry in the population that has that problem.
00:52:46.780 → 00:53:05.020
So, for instance, if you have a recessive gene, and I hope you know what dominant and recessive genes are, but if you have a recessive gene that would cause some sort of deformity if expressed, but you have one copy recessive, one copy dominant, the dominant one expresses not the recessive.
00:53:05.600 → 00:53:24.300
However, if you then marry someone who has one dominant and one recessive gene, the same as you, you have a one-quarter chance of, roughly one-quarter chance of producing a child that expresses the recessive gene and has the problem, whatever the deformity is.
00:53:25.480 → 00:53:26.420
That’s the issue.
00:53:27.080 → 00:53:39.480
They didn’t have that because they did not have the accumulated baggage that we have today due to millennia of separation from God and living in a fallen world, the compounding consequences of the fall.
00:53:40.060 → 00:53:45.560
That’s part of the reason that God instituted those laws at the time that he did.
00:53:45.960 → 00:53:50.620
Prior to that, it was not a transgression because there was no law against it.
00:53:51.040 → 00:54:01.880
So, that’s something that is really only an issue for this life, but you know, it’s not an issue for the next life anyway, because you’re not going to be marrying your sibling in the next life either.
00:54:01.880 → 00:54:16.800
So, it sounds like something that would be horrible to our modern ears, but to them, at the time, under those circumstances, it did not produce the same problems, and so it didn’t have a prohibition.
00:54:17.320 → 00:54:24.720
So, yes, they were marrying siblings or first cousins for a while because there weren’t very many of them.
00:54:31.080 → 00:54:49.160
Which incidentally, if you start playing out the logic and the math there, it’s a very real problem for evolution for those who pretend that we’re on an upward trajectory instead of downward, because you have this founder issue with populations that just occurs again and again and again and again, particularly if you’re talking supposedly millions of years.
00:54:49.160 → 00:54:52.060
It’s an insurmountable problem for the evolution crowd.
00:54:52.400 → 00:54:58.520
Makes them very mad when you bring it up, but most of them don’t actually know anything about what they believe.
00:54:58.520 → 00:55:03.080
It’s just they hate God, and so they love Charles Darwin.
00:55:03.140 → 00:55:05.340
They’ve never read what he wrote, but they love him and hate God.
00:55:06.460 → 00:55:07.180
Question 16.
00:55:07.340 → 00:55:09.960
In the new earth, will humans get to play with animals?
00:55:10.160 → 00:55:12.800
It’s a little more friendly question, the last one, I guess.
00:55:12.800 → 00:55:14.880
Will the animals be forbidden from harming people?
00:55:14.880 → 00:55:15.780
The answer is yes.
00:55:16.900 → 00:55:31.860
And I will actually read a passage from scripture about this one, because it’s a great passage of scripture, and it’s one that we should really, if not necessarily commit to memory word for word, then at least remember very clearly.
00:55:31.920 → 00:55:36.600
And I guess we’re going to test myself right now, remember which chapter it’s in.
00:55:38.300 → 00:55:39.460
Let me pull up Logos.
00:55:41.520 → 00:55:42.760
I think it’s Isaiah 11.
00:55:47.860 → 00:55:52.200
See, I’d say don’t quote me on that, but I can’t edit the video because we’re doing this live.
00:55:54.800 → 00:55:59.440
And it is indeed, starting with verse 6.
00:56:00.660 → 00:56:09.620
And the wolf shall graze with the lamb, and the leopard shall rest with the kid, and the calf and the bull and the lion shall graze together, and a little child shall lead them.
00:56:10.040 → 00:56:33.420
And the ox and the bear shall graze together, and their young shall be together, and together shall the lion and the ox eat husks, and the young child shall put its hand over the whole of asps, and on the layer of the offspring of asps, and they will not hurt or be able to destroy anyone on my holy mountain, because the whole earth has been filled to know the Lord, like much water to cover seas.
00:56:35.060 → 00:56:36.860
That’s a picture of the new creation.
00:56:37.700 → 00:56:45.740
And in the new creation, you will not have predators, you will not have animals that destroy and kill and eat their kill.
00:56:45.740 → 00:56:50.240
We don’t know how diet is going to work, right?
00:56:50.260 → 00:56:58.340
I’m not even going to speculate on that, but we know that here it’s saying that these animals, at least, are going to eat grass, are going to eat plants again.
00:56:58.900 → 00:57:00.840
That was God’s original intention.
00:57:01.080 → 00:57:07.300
God’s original intention was not for predation, because predation supposes death, and death is a wicked thing.
00:57:07.300 → 00:57:08.420
Death is an evil thing.
00:57:08.420 → 00:57:18.640
It only entered creation due to Adam’s sin, because Adam, being the head of all creation, condemned all creation in his sin, as the body follows the head.
00:57:19.140 → 00:57:29.000
So in the new creation, yes, you will be able to have a pet lion, or at least go and play with the lions, if not necessarily have your own personal pet lion.
00:57:31.260 → 00:57:32.700
I don’t know that I want a pet lion.
00:57:36.180 → 00:57:39.120
I guess it would be kind of nice to have a, a lark.
00:57:39.280 → 00:57:45.900
I’m just not super fond of cats, usually, so I guess a bear would be more in line.
00:57:46.260 → 00:57:47.120
Maybe a moose.
00:57:48.560 → 00:57:51.140
Be different from meeting a moose in the forest these days.
00:57:51.140 → 00:57:55.260
It’s sort of one of the only things I don’t want to meet, don’t like to meet when I hike.
00:57:55.260 → 00:57:56.340
I’d rather meet a bear.
00:57:57.620 → 00:57:58.360
Question 17.
00:57:58.640 → 00:58:02.360
What are your thoughts on the old KKK and the new KKK?
00:58:04.240 → 00:58:10.240
So, I’ll answer those in reverse order, because the new KKK is a great way to meet FBI agents.
00:58:10.340 → 00:58:13.600
So, if you want to meet FBI agents, have fun.
00:58:14.140 → 00:58:21.080
Because at this point, the organization is so infiltrated at this point that it is basically just a honeypot.
00:58:22.000 → 00:58:23.900
And they don’t even do anything anymore.
00:58:23.900 → 00:58:25.540
So, what is the point?
00:58:25.720 → 00:58:28.960
Don’t join the KKK, join some productive group, right?
00:58:29.580 → 00:58:30.300
Not that one.
00:58:31.140 → 00:58:49.960
The old KKK was started for good reasons, because they had a lack of law enforcement and a lack of order in the South after the Civil War, and particularly the Jim Crow era, and then leading up to and in and through the Civil Rights so-called era.
00:58:50.860 → 00:59:02.980
They were filling a necessary niche, enforcing the law and enforcing like the actual law, I mean, the moral law in this case, not just the positive law, that was not being enforced by many of the authorities.
00:59:03.620 → 00:59:10.500
And so the stories you hear about them doing, you know, some evil nonsense or whatever, are mostly propaganda.
00:59:11.160 → 00:59:20.720
You can look up, many of them were Christians, they had celebrations of Christmas, they had times where they would attend church services together.
00:59:20.980 → 00:59:22.680
It was a largely Christian group.
00:59:23.640 → 00:59:30.220
And the things that they were doing were not the supposed stuff the media likes to paint them with, they were doing good things for the community.
00:59:31.120 → 00:59:42.460
They had some weird views on certain things, like they were really weirdly anti-foreign, but not in the sense where we would think it’s like a good anti-foreign.
00:59:42.860 → 00:59:50.340
They were anti-foreign, and like, they didn’t like Europeans sometimes for some of the group, which is taking a little too far, right?
00:59:50.580 → 00:59:55.340
But other than that, this sort of quibbling with the group, they were focused on domestic issues, but…
00:59:57.160 → 00:59:58.300
no group is perfect.
00:59:58.700 → 01:00:07.920
Never going to say any group is perfect, but they were doing good things certainly early on, and then they got infiltrated, and now they’re pointless, and like I said, great way to meet an FBI agent.
01:00:08.340 → 01:00:09.700
So, don’t.
01:00:13.700 → 01:00:14.820
Question 18.
01:00:19.100 → 01:00:21.980
Could you expand more on circumcision being a sin?
01:00:24.720 → 01:00:28.960
There are three ways I would go about this.
01:00:29.240 → 01:00:32.240
Number one would be the most obvious, right?
01:00:32.500 → 01:00:46.660
If you undertake it as believing this is something that is required by the law, something that Christians should do, then you’re trying to be justified by works, and you are severed from Christ, you would be justified by works of the law, right?
01:00:47.100 → 01:00:48.580
Just to quote scripture there.
01:00:49.260 → 01:00:50.580
That’s the easiest case.
01:00:51.000 → 01:01:02.160
The second argument against it would be that the modern practice is not the ancient practice, and we see this, I’ve gone over this many times.
01:01:02.580 → 01:01:13.560
You can go and look at Stone Choir and some other places where I talk about circumcision, where I’ve gone into the instances in scripture that prove this is the case, and we can also look at what we know from archaeology.
01:01:13.800 → 01:01:26.380
But the ancient practice was a cut in the foreskin or just cutting the tip of the foreskin off, which, yes, as a man sounds horrible, but at the same time, it’s not the modern practice of removing the whole of it.
01:01:27.180 → 01:01:28.360
Totally different practice.
01:01:28.760 → 01:01:34.640
The modern practice is male genital mutilation, and so it is sinful to mutilate your children.
01:01:35.280 → 01:01:36.300
Pretty straightforward.
01:01:36.860 → 01:01:42.080
The third argument I would make is that ultimately all forms of it these days are Judaizing.
01:01:42.340 → 01:01:49.960
You cannot find someone who engages in and defend circumcision who is not ultimately a ranked Judaizer.
01:01:51.120 → 01:01:58.640
They will try to make the argument, oh, it’s aesthetic, which is a very odd argument to be making, but, you know, they try to make that argument.
01:01:59.400 → 01:02:04.740
Or they’ll say, it’s more hygienic, because apparently these are people who are too stupid to wash themselves in the shower.
01:02:05.800 → 01:02:10.400
But ultimately, what they’re doing is they’re engaging in Judaizing.
01:02:10.400 → 01:02:18.100
They think that this is some special thing that was a sign that was great for the Old Testament Jews, and so we should do this too, because it’s good.
01:02:18.100 → 01:02:21.800
And so, no, you should not engage in it, it’s sinful.
01:02:21.800 → 01:02:29.460
Ultimately, someone who defends it, advocates for it, whatever, will fall into at least one of those categories, right?
01:02:29.720 → 01:02:36.440
They’re deliberately mutilating children for that second category, or they’re Judaizing for the third category, right?
01:02:37.280 → 01:02:47.540
Or, you know, that’s basically just use those three categories to sort of assess the person, and you’ll find the person is in fact committing some kind of sin.
01:02:47.540 → 01:02:49.600
And so, it’s one of those tells.
01:02:49.600 → 01:02:59.960
Someone advocating for circumcision is always going to be doing something evil on top of the thing that he’s doing that is openly evil, which is the advocating for circumcision.
01:03:01.040 → 01:03:03.100
And it’s just something Christians should not be doing.
01:03:03.440 → 01:03:05.280
We’ve never done it down through history.
01:03:05.280 → 01:03:07.300
It is not a practice of our people.
01:03:07.680 → 01:03:10.260
It is something that was imported from the Jews.
01:03:10.700 → 01:03:19.840
It’s evil, and that’s even without commenting on the tissue selling and all that stuff that happens behind the scenes, which there’s plenty of that making a great deal of money.
01:03:21.180 → 01:03:26.720
So, it’s just, it’s an evil practice, and it’s performed by evil men and defended by evil men.
01:03:31.100 → 01:03:34.500
Question, let’s see.
01:03:35.120 → 01:03:39.720
Question 19 might be the last question for this week.
01:03:39.720 → 01:03:41.520
I know I did not get to the chat.
01:03:41.520 → 01:03:42.820
I have the chat window open.
01:03:42.820 → 01:03:45.660
I will copy the questions from the chat.
01:03:46.740 → 01:03:54.100
Unfortunately, like I said, OBS is not working right now, the chat functionality, because that would be too easy.
01:03:57.020 → 01:03:59.540
And I’ve refreshed it three times, and it still doesn’t work, so.
01:03:59.800 → 01:04:01.100
But I have the chat open.
01:04:01.100 → 01:04:07.060
I will go through and copy the questions from the chat, and I will try to get to those next week.
01:04:07.060 → 01:04:08.880
Maybe I’ll do a couple of questions quickly here.
01:04:09.160 → 01:04:10.680
I see a couple of people donated.
01:04:11.360 → 01:04:13.480
I’d like to try to get to those, so maybe I’ll take the time.
01:04:13.980 → 01:04:15.840
Hopefully, my bread will not burn.
01:04:16.140 → 01:04:19.320
Maybe I can get someone to take it out of the oven for me.
01:04:21.320 → 01:04:21.900
Let’s see.
01:04:22.980 → 01:04:24.860
Question 14.
01:04:28.160 → 01:04:28.800
Question 19.
01:04:28.800 → 01:04:29.340
What am I talking about?
01:04:29.340 → 01:04:29.960
Question 19.
01:04:29.960 → 01:04:31.680
I was looking at the wrong number over here.
01:04:32.040 → 01:04:35.940
Could you expand on your view that the Great Commission has been fulfilled?
01:04:35.940 → 01:04:38.900
When I Google about it, the results just call it full preterism.
01:04:40.500 → 01:04:45.840
So, there are essentially two streams of thought on this one.
01:04:46.040 → 01:04:51.100
Two ways you can look at the Great Commission having been fulfilled.
01:04:53.520 → 01:04:58.040
I don’t want to get into this into too great a depth right now, because I’m somewhat limited for time.
01:04:58.420 → 01:05:02.640
But the first is that it was fulfilled during the time of the apostles, right?
01:05:02.640 → 01:05:15.580
You had the apostles who spread out over almost all of the world and took it to all of the great races of men, at least, which is to say, the major racial divisions that flow from Noah’s sons.
01:05:16.960 → 01:05:20.320
The Japhethites heard the gospel.
01:05:20.960 → 01:05:25.240
You had, in fact, one of the apostles is buried in Europe.
01:05:25.240 → 01:05:28.000
He’s not even buried in the Middle East or below the Alps.
01:05:28.000 → 01:05:29.260
He’s buried in Europe.
01:05:29.740 → 01:05:31.600
And, I mean, there are a number buried in Europe, obviously.
01:05:31.600 → 01:05:36.320
I’m talking about the part of Europe that’s above the Alps, but not Italy.
01:05:36.860 → 01:05:40.920
Because obviously, you know, you have Peter and Paul both died in Italy.
01:05:41.700 → 01:05:51.480
You have the Shemites, obviously, were very much evangelized by a number of the apostles, and certainly the disciples, and certainly those who followed the apostles.
01:05:51.940 → 01:06:04.400
And you had the sons of Ham as well, because one of the earliest individuals who heard the gospel after the resurrection was an Ethiopian who took it back to his people.
01:06:04.700 → 01:06:09.340
And so, you had the gospel taken to all of the three great races of men.
01:06:10.580 → 01:06:16.480
There are many today who will try to say that it’s every little tiny subrace, and every little group, and every part of the world has to hear it before…
01:06:17.180 → 01:06:18.020
It’s nonsense.
01:06:18.420 → 01:06:25.340
And usually, those are the kind of people who think that we have to create heaven on earth before God comes back, right?
01:06:27.040 → 01:06:28.280
That’s nowhere in Scripture.
01:06:28.940 → 01:06:31.760
Scripture says things are going to get really bad near the end.
01:06:31.760 → 01:06:33.860
It doesn’t mean things can’t go up and down, right?
01:06:33.880 → 01:06:36.280
They can get better now, and then get worse, and better, and worse.
01:06:36.640 → 01:06:38.140
They do get worse near the end, though.
01:06:38.140 → 01:06:42.720
We don’t construct heaven on earth, and then God comes back to an already great world.
01:06:43.480 → 01:06:45.940
There’s no millennial reign, none of that stuff.
01:06:46.320 → 01:06:47.420
That’s Judaizing.
01:06:48.040 → 01:07:02.740
The other sense of it would be, and I think this may be the stronger argument, because I think there were groups of which individuals writing at that time weren’t aware, particularly the Amerindians, that have been evangelized now, right?
01:07:03.680 → 01:07:06.360
I think during the period of colonialism, it was fulfilled.
01:07:06.360 → 01:07:07.500
That’s my personal stance.
01:07:07.500 → 01:07:20.160
I think that the Great Commission was fulfilled during the colonial period, because during colonialism, you had the gospel taken to basically every corner of the world.
01:07:20.540 → 01:07:25.580
So, the requirement was never that every single person hear the gospel.
01:07:26.060 → 01:07:28.360
The requirement is that every nation hear the gospel.
01:07:28.360 → 01:07:30.500
Every race has to be evangelized.
01:07:30.960 → 01:07:40.040
And so, if you take race to be the sons of Noah or the grandsons of Noah, then it was probably fulfilled during the time of the apostles.
01:07:40.600 → 01:07:52.660
If you take it to be the races that have arisen from those races down through the millennia since then, I think that’s probably the better interpretation than it was fulfilled during colonialism.
01:07:52.980 → 01:07:58.620
And this is something that has been a strain in Christianity from very early on.
01:07:58.620 → 01:08:01.420
The Lutheran fathers also wrote about it during the Reformation.
01:08:02.360 → 01:08:09.600
I would have to look back through my own notes to see what reading recommendations I would make.
01:08:10.220 → 01:08:12.420
But this is not something that…
01:08:12.420 → 01:08:13.420
it’s not preterism.
01:08:13.540 → 01:08:14.340
This is not…
01:08:14.340 → 01:08:15.480
this is a different thing.
01:08:16.600 → 01:08:23.160
This is specifically the Great Commission and its fulfillment, not the fulfillment of end time signs and things like that.
01:08:23.160 → 01:08:28.380
That is, again, preterism or full preterism, which is false in the full sense.
01:08:28.380 → 01:08:30.240
And not something I’ve ever advocated.
01:08:30.920 → 01:08:38.820
But I do think that the Great Commission was fulfilled by the European colonial powers, expanding and taking Christianity to the conquered peoples.
01:08:39.420 → 01:08:43.980
And that was also a fulfillment of Noah’s prophecy about his sons.
01:08:54.580 → 01:08:55.920
Question 20.
01:08:55.920 → 01:09:00.880
I’ll just take a few quick questions from the chat, and then I think that is it for this week.
01:09:00.880 → 01:09:02.560
But question 20.
01:09:02.560 → 01:09:04.500
I am a Wasp Canadian.
01:09:04.500 → 01:09:05.800
My wife is American.
01:09:06.040 → 01:09:07.360
Can we move to the USA?
01:09:07.360 → 01:09:09.660
My wife is Wasp seventh generation USA.
01:09:10.900 → 01:09:14.640
As far as I’m concerned, Canada should never have been separate from the US.
01:09:14.940 → 01:09:18.240
And we should conquer Canada and make it part of the US.
01:09:19.180 → 01:09:23.120
Part of America, to be specific, because the US is not going to survive that much longer.
01:09:23.120 → 01:09:26.720
But no, the Canadians are extremely close.
01:09:26.720 → 01:09:27.460
They’re not even cousins.
01:09:27.460 → 01:09:28.020
They’re brothers.
01:09:28.020 → 01:09:29.480
You guys are brothers and sisters.
01:09:29.480 → 01:09:31.720
You are not a foreign people.
01:09:31.720 → 01:09:35.240
I have no problem with Canadians being here, or Americans being in Canada.
01:09:36.880 → 01:09:46.900
And I would like us to fix our problems here as quickly as possible, so that we can rescue Canada from their own problems, which are getting to be insurmountable in some parts of Canada.
01:09:46.900 → 01:09:47.880
They’re going to need help.
01:09:47.880 → 01:09:51.260
So, no, by all means, if you’re Canadian, feel free to move here.
01:09:51.260 → 01:09:55.860
You are your brothers and sisters, and there’s nothing wrong with having Canadians as neighbors.
01:09:57.660 → 01:09:59.440
Question 21.
01:09:59.520 → 01:10:05.320
If Christ came to save the lost sheep of Israel, does that refer to us today or a specific group in the past?
01:10:05.320 → 01:10:07.660
How would I know I am descended from them?
01:10:07.920 → 01:10:12.320
So, Christ is actually…
01:10:12.880 → 01:10:19.340
This is one of those questions where I can talk about it for a long time, but Christ is actually testing the apostles here.
01:10:19.340 → 01:10:20.760
He does this a number of times.
01:10:20.760 → 01:10:39.660
He actually does this with the Syriac Phoenician woman as well, because when he deals with her, she demonstrates a faith in the Christ that the apostles lack at the time, and he’s actually chiding them and praising her, and they don’t quite get it.
01:10:40.100 → 01:10:42.580
I’m sure at some point they understood, but they didn’t quite get it then.
01:10:43.820 → 01:10:48.640
The lost sheep of Israel are believers, are the elect.
01:10:48.940 → 01:10:52.780
The lost sheep of Israel are not Jews.
01:10:52.780 → 01:10:54.780
Jews are not the lost sheep of Israel.
01:10:54.780 → 01:10:56.540
Think of what Paul says, right?
01:10:56.680 → 01:11:00.140
You have the children of the promise and the children of the slave woman.
01:11:00.980 → 01:11:07.860
So you have earthly Jerusalem that is the slave woman, those are the Jews, and you have heavenly Jerusalem that is the free woman.
01:11:07.860 → 01:11:08.820
Well, those are the elect.
01:11:08.820 → 01:11:10.160
Those are the true believers.
01:11:10.900 → 01:11:13.880
There has only ever been one Israel of God.
01:11:13.880 → 01:11:27.060
The Israel of God is the church, and the church includes all believers, starting from Adam, down through whatever man is the last believer to stand on this earth before everything is destroyed.
01:11:27.480 → 01:11:37.620
So you don’t have to be descended from any particular person to be a Christian, because the promise was made first to Adam, and we are all descended from Adam.
01:11:37.620 → 01:11:43.840
So I guess in a sense, you have to be descended from Adam, but if you’re not descended from Adam, I have some further questions for you.
01:11:44.800 → 01:11:46.840
It’s not a matter of descent, right?
01:11:47.120 → 01:11:48.480
The Jews thought that, right?
01:11:49.000 → 01:11:51.180
What did John the Baptist tell them?
01:11:52.320 → 01:11:54.340
What are they told every single time in scripture?
01:11:54.340 → 01:11:56.000
They bring up, oh, we’re children of Abraham.
01:11:56.480 → 01:11:57.440
What could God do?
01:11:57.700 → 01:12:02.500
He could raise up children for Abraham from these stones, right?
01:12:03.240 → 01:12:04.680
That’s the condemnation of the Jews.
01:12:04.680 → 01:12:08.380
The Jews are not chosen in any sense whatsoever.
01:12:08.960 → 01:12:17.620
The only thing that was ever chosen about the line of Jacob, renamed Israel, was that from his line would come the Messiah.
01:12:17.860 → 01:12:18.620
That was it.
01:12:18.960 → 01:12:24.640
So you don’t have to be descended from anyone except Adam in order to be saved.
01:12:25.080 → 01:12:27.520
And again, we’re all descended from Adam.
01:12:38.220 → 01:12:40.140
Let’s see, that’s not a question.
01:12:44.260 → 01:12:57.100
So I will try to get all of the questions out of this chat, so I do not miss them, but I think I am going to call it on, it’s a good note on which to call it for this week.
01:12:57.200 → 01:12:59.880
I’m going to go check my bread before it burns.
01:12:59.880 → 01:13:04.420
So thank you for everyone who submitted questions, always good to do this.
01:13:04.420 → 01:13:09.480
I try to do it every week, don’t always make it every week, depends how my week goes, it’s either Thursday or Friday.
01:13:09.960 → 01:13:15.680
As always, you can submit the questions primarily through the forum, that’s the best way.
01:13:15.680 → 01:13:18.800
It just helps me to organize it, I can link it in the show notes more easily.
01:13:19.460 → 01:13:25.360
It just makes my life easier and also makes it easier for people to find in the future.
01:13:26.720 → 01:13:37.480
And the show notes are actually a wiki, so anyone who is a member of the forum and you’ve been a member for a while and replied a little bit, you’re able to edit that, so please feel free to do that.
01:13:37.480 → 01:13:39.200
If I missed something, you can add that.
01:13:39.680 → 01:13:48.080
Anyway, the questions can also be submitted on X or via Telegram, those are probably the best ways to get them to me other than the forum.
01:13:48.180 → 01:13:50.720
If you submit them in the chat, I do try to copy those.
01:13:51.240 → 01:13:55.320
I have an on-going list of pending questions on the forum.
01:13:55.980 → 01:14:02.320
The link to the forum, of course, is in the show notes and in the stream information, wherever you happen to be watching this.
01:14:03.020 → 01:14:12.300
If you do not see your question in that list within a day or two after a particular stream, please go ahead and ask it again.
01:14:12.300 → 01:14:13.240
I may have missed it.
01:14:13.620 → 01:14:14.880
Sometimes things disappear.
01:14:14.880 → 01:14:17.480
I’ve had things disappear on X while I was looking at them.
01:14:18.440 → 01:14:21.700
At any rate, that is it for this week.
01:14:21.700 → 01:14:23.460
Again, thank you for submitting questions.
01:14:23.460 → 01:14:25.140
Thank you for participating in the chat.
01:14:25.500 → 01:14:28.380
If you have follow-up questions, of course, feel free to ask those.
01:14:28.580 → 01:14:34.000
I’m trying to whittle down that list of questions, sort of getting there over time.
01:14:34.820 → 01:14:40.760
At any rate, it is, of course, Friday, so I hope you have a great weekend and go to church on Sunday.
01:14:40.760 → 01:14:45.520
I will see you all next Thursday or Friday, and until then, God bless you.