AAC: 26 Jun 2026 (Q&A)

Episode Information

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Topics Covered

  1. AI Translation of LXX, Luther, etc
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  2. Dealing with etymology and a living language
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  3. Organ Donation?
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  4. Advice for a future Lutheran pastor
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  5. Q
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  6. Q
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  7. Q
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  8. Q
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  9. Q
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  10. Q
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  11. Q
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  12. Q
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  13. Q
    • ::::

Transcript

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It is the 26th of June, 2026.

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I am Corey J.

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Moller, and this is At Any Cost.

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This is episode 32, a Q&A episode.

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And I see there are a number of questions coming in the chat already.

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I’m trying to copy those over just so I don’t lose those.

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But I do not have any housekeeping for today, so I suppose I will just get straight into the questions here.

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Question one, could AI translation agents be configured to sufficiently satisfy the requirements you and Wo lay out in translating scripture from Greek, referencing the Stone Choir episode, of course?

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If not that, could they at least do a satisfactory job at translating Luther and other authors who don’t have inexpensive English versions available?

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The answer to that would be no and then yes.

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No with regard to scripture, I don’t think it’s wise to use AI to translate scripture.

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I’m not saying you can’t use AI to translate a passage here and there.

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Ask for definitions of a word, etymology, things like that.

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Certainly, you can do that.

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You should double check against reliable resources, which certainly exists, particularly if you have something like Logos up on your computer so you can look at the ancient writers and others as well.

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You can look at the dictionary and things like that, the Diglot Dictionary.

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But I don’t think it’s wise to use AI to translate scripture.

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That is something that should be reserved for Christian men.

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But for other authors, it’s good enough.

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At this point, human translators are still better, but it’s going to be good enough.

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So you can use that sort of thing for even writers that are writing about Christian subjects like Luther.

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So I think that’s fine.

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Is it ideal?

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No.

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I think ideally you use human translators, but it’s good enough, and like you noted, it’s a lot cheaper and it’s a lot quicker.

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I won’t say that I don’t use it for translation work.

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I use it to translate languages I don’t know.

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So if you want to do that, I think it’s just fine.

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A tangentially related question, question two here.

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How do you deal with the tension between the etymological bases of words and the colloquial understanding of the words without giving a lesson to everyone you meet?

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And then by way of example, the most obvious example is the conflation of country and nation, but I’m sure there are others.

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There are many others.

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Usually, I just ignore it.

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Unless it is vitally important to the conversation in some way, it’s important to a point that I’m making.

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If that’s the case, then I’ll define these things in order to make it clear what exactly it is that I am saying, what I’m not saying.

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But otherwise, you just…

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Human communication is generally relatively imprecise.

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When we want to be precise, we speak in a certain way, and we write in a certain way.

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It’s one of the reasons that contracts look so different from everyday speech.

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Because in a contract, every word matters and every party has to understand the words in the same sense, in theory at least.

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That’s why you have that very sort of stilted, drawn-out, legalese.

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That’s not the case in everyday speech.

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In everyday speech, things are imprecise.

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People are going to understand to a certain level.

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Some men will understand 95 percent of what you’re saying, some will understand 80 percent.

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That’s the reality of human communication.

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You do the best that you can, and if it is warranted under the circumstances, then you go through the effort to define your terms.

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Which if you’re discussing something like theology, then go through the effort to define your terms, because you may very well not agree with other people.

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And so, it’s important to do that.

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But generally speaking, human communication is imprecise, and we just have to accept that.

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Question three.

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Is organ donation legitimate?

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So the reasoning given is red pill me on organ donation, I think is rather sinister.

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I have heard that you have to be alive to be a viable donor, so you are effectively harvested like an animal.

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You have to be, I guess, for lack of a better term, fresh.

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You have to be recently deceased, because obviously, as your systems start to shut down, or whether you want to call them yours at that point, because at this point, you’re in theory dead, right?

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There are different kinds of death.

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That’s kind of an important starting point, I guess I should mention.

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And the one that we really term death these days, because we have all these medical devices, and we can actually test things, is brain death.

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When your brain’s dead, you’re dead.

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Your body may still be alive, because your heart may keep pumping for a while.

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Your heart can actually do that, at least for a while, without your brain.

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Other organs will keep functioning, but you’re no longer there, and there’s no way to bring you back from brain death.

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Probably also shouldn’t do it.

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I don’t think that would turn out well, even if, you know, zombie movies aren’t a thing.

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I don’t think bringing someone back from brain death is going to be a good outcome.

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So, you have to be, in theory, dead before they can harvest your organs, but it has to be quickly done, because otherwise you have all these problems, build up the toxins and muscle damage and cell death, and all these other things that happen post-mortem.

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So, that’s the theory.

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These days, I don’t know how much I would trust health care professionals.

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So, I think it’s probably wisest, in most cases, not to be an organ donor, which I find very unfortunate that I have to say that, because if we were under different circumstances, if we had a good government, a righteous government instead of a wicked one, and we had people working in the medical field who were good men, who were reliable and honest, I would absolutely champion organ donation.

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I would say it should be the default, and then you have to opt out.

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We don’t live under those circumstances, and so I would be very careful about signing up to be an organ donor these days, because there have definitely been cases where medical professionals have made calls that were the wrong call, because they needed the organs.

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This is more of a problem in some countries than others.

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It’s a pretty big problem in the UK, for instance.

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Definitely don’t be an organ donor if you live anywhere near Israel.

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They’re not going to ask consent anyway, but by and large, probably be careful about doing that these days, just because of the realities of the system right now, not because organ donation itself is per se immoral.

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It’s morally fine to do that.

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There’s nothing wrong with that.

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We’re not, you know, Jehovah’s Witnesses or anything like that, where they think that all sorts of medical intervention are bad.

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You can get a blood transfusion.

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That’s not consuming human flesh.

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That’s not cannibalism.

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That’s a medical intervention.

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Question four.

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Advice for a future Lutheran pastor.

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I have been following you, Woe and Stone Quire, for a few years now.

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I am a Zoomer entering a path where I’m eventually going to an undisclosed Lutheran seminary.

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Good choice there.

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I have listened to almost the entirety of Stone Quire, and I believe it wholeheartedly.

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I’ve asked you questions before on various live streams that you’ve done.

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I’m wondering specifically what should be the path for those who are going to become Lutheran pastors and already established denominations.

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I know eventually a new church body will be formed of the faithful, but what approach should those like myself going into seminary and eventually becoming ordained in an established Lutheran denomination be?

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How should my ministry approach be?

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I have considered using topics covered in episodes of SC for sermons.

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I also want to make an effort to talk more directly one-on-one with my congregants.

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I recognize that God has bestowed certain abilities and circumstances to allow me to further God’s kingdom through pastoral ministry, but I’m still a young man.

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I desperately wish not to falter in my ministry, for I know that teachers have the stricter judgment.

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I seek to be a godly and faithful shepherd in the light of the faithless and anti-Christ clergy of our time.

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So becoming a pastor is a perfectly fine career choice.

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I’m not one to say that all pastors are evil.

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You know, I’ve said some things about pastors, and quite frankly, they deserve probably worse than the things that I’ve said.

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But that’s because of the quality of current pastors.

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Becoming a pastor is an important thing, it’s a good thing.

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We need pastors.

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However, I think it’s probably better if you become a pastor later in life, because you should probably…

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It’s not in the sense that, you know, boomers tell women, gain life experience, but it is gain life experience, which is something that men actually do acquire as they get older, as they mature, as they’ve had more experience in life.

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And I think it’s probably better if men do something else first, and then go into the past, so in your case, because you’re still quite young, I would say the best thing to do is do some other career first, and spend the excess, the free time that you have studying this stuff.

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Make sure that you have an aptitude for it, make sure that it continues to interest you really is important, make sure that you’re apt to teach things like that.

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You can do all of those things without actually being on the proper track to become a pastor.

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And then in the future, whether seminary is required or there’s some alternate route, whether it’s you have an apprenticeship under an existing pastor, whatever it happens to be, however that shakes out in the future, then go into the pastorate when you feel you’ve had that time to mature and gain that life experience so that you’ll be the right man for the job.

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And part of the reason for that is that when you’re a pastor or a teacher, you are serving in a fatherly role.

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You should be of a certain age for that, because even for, say, I’m 40 years old, right?

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If I go into a classroom and I’m teaching, and I’m teaching a bunch of 65, 70, 80-year-olds, and I’ve done that, in a sense, I’m in a fatherly role, because all authority derives from that certain, that kind of relationship.

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If you are too young, it’s going to be awkward, right?

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If you have 60, 70-year-old men in your congregation, particularly if you’re lucky and get men who have studied scripture in a dedicated fashion for 50 years, that’s an awkward position to be in, where they are sort of in the child position of the relationship, and you’re kind of the father.

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That’s not as much of a problem once you get into your mid-30s, your 40s, your 50s.

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Then the difference between 50 and 80 is not as big of a deal.

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The difference between 20 and 50 is a world of difference.

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So I think the best advice I can give you is, do something else for a while, acquire that life experience, go find a wife, get married.

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I don’t think that that husband of one wife thing is optional.

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I think pastors should be married.

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Not the time to argue about that necessarily, but I do think that you should go and do that.

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Do the studying.

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You don’t have to be in seminary to read the books, right?

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I’ve never attended seminary.

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I have all the books they read here.

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I’ve read basically all of them.

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You can do that on your own.

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Unfortunately, the prices are a little high because CPH overcharges, but you can find PDS for free.

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So if you want to do it that way, by all means get an e-reader, do it that way.

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That’s perfectly acceptable.

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So, I think that’s the best route.

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And then depending on how things shake out, the path forward will be more clear in, say, 10 years or so, once you’ve had that experience, once you’ve gone out and done those things, and are in a firmer position to take on that role of authority.

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I’m not saying that there are no young men who are capable of being pastors.

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There are men who are in their early 20s who are capable of being pastors.

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It’s still not ideal.

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So, can you take on some teaching authority and things like that in your church?

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Absolutely.

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Teach a class on the Bible, go through a book of the Bible, whatever it happens to be.

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That’s a good way to get experience doing the very thing that you’d like to eventually do.

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I think that’s the best path forward just because of how these things should play out in a properly organized society.

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So, we’re doing the best that we can with what we have.

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I do think it’s better if men who go into the pastorate are, as it were, second career, because then you have some life experience that helps you connect with those men in your congregation who’ve only ever had some career that wasn’t academic, something like that.

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So, I think that’s the best path forward.

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And feel free to ask follow-up questions if you have more concerns about that.

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This is not one of the questions for the episode, but I saw someone ask you take questions from the chat.

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The answer is yes, which is what I am going to do in a couple questions here.

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I have a couple more to get through before I get to the chat.

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Question five, a close friend thinks gender roles are just social constructs.

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This friend says couples should do whatever works.

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For example, the woman has a career, the man at home, and sees his girlfriend as his best friend.

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I don’t really know what to do.

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This is going to depend in part on your read of this friend.

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Now, this is a male friend, so you have an easier time.

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Because with a female friend, you’re going to have more trouble appealing to reason and logic, because of the way that men and women are wired.

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I’ve gone over this in previous episodes.

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So, what you probably want to do in his case, is you can bring up studies that we’ve done in psychology.

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There’s some very good studies in this area.

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Men and women are different from the time they exit the womb.

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As soon as girls start playing with toys, they gravitate toward dolls, and babies, and things like that.

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And even when they use toys that were clearly designed for boys, right?

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You know, trucks, cars, helicopters, army men, whatever it happens to be, they treat them in the way that girls treat girl toys.

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Which is to say, they take the army truck and start putting it to bed, and having it feed, and do things like that.

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These differences are fundamental.

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These differences are not something that appears later on.

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They are not something that is taught.

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Some things are taught, of course.

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So, the colors, for instance, that apply to girls versus boys, those are cultural, and those have changed over time.

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For instance, pink used to be a male color, because pink is red, and red was a male color.

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That’s changed over time.

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Pink is now associated with girls.

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That sort of thing is socially constructed, to some degree.

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There are still biological preferences there as well.

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But when it comes to things like raising children versus having a career and all that kind of stuff, even the secular, in some cases, quite leftist psychology, can’t avoid the reality of what they keep encountering, particularly with regard to very young children.

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They’ll argue it away with adults, right?

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They’ll say that if you have someone who’s 20 or 30 or whatever it happens, even early teens, they’ve been acculturated to believe something, they’ve been trained to believe something, and they act in that way because of the programming.

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Try to excuse it, they’re wrong, but at least they have an argument there.

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You don’t have that argument with a one-year-old.

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If a one-year-old just decides, as a female, right, I want the doll versus as a male, I want the truck, that wasn’t trained in any way, particularly with modern parents who just give them a whole bunch of different random toys, not even designed for their gender, they still pick that.

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So you can bring up that stuff with your friend and point out, no, this is very real, this is demonstrable evidentially from what we have learned from psychology and some other fields.

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If he’s a Christian, hopefully he is a Christian, then you can point out all the places in scripture where it says what women are supposed to do versus what men are supposed to do.

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What does it say in the New Testament and elsewhere for women?

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Marry a husband, right?

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Get married to a husband more properly, raise children, keep a home.

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That’s what women are supposed to do.

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It’s very simple.

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Women actually have it a little easier because it’s already laid out exactly what they’re supposed to do.

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Men have to find their way, particularly these days, more so than women.

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You have to figure out, what am I actually good?

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Where can I actually get employed?

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All these things like that.

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There are a bunch of considerations for men that aren’t there for women.

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Women have to find a husband, have babies, keep a home.

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Pretty straight forward.

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And scripture is abundantly clear on that.

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So if he’s a Christian, you can appeal to scripture, but in either case, Christian or not Christian, you can certainly appeal to the wealth of evidence that we have demonstrating the fundamental difference between boys and girls.

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And it is purely biology.

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Let’s see, the next question here.

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Question 6.

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How should Christian theology respond to virtual reality as it becomes more immersive and addictive, especially with pornography becoming part of that space?

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This is actually something that I have somewhere in this room, a mostly finished essay written on, but I’ll go ahead and just answer the question instead of sort of punting it for later.

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Virtual reality can become a problem when it starts to supplant reality.

00:18:26.403 → 00:18:29.403
I’m not going to say virtual reality is always wrongful, right?

00:18:29.683 → 00:18:32.743
If we had immersive virtual reality, it was actually good.

00:18:32.743 → 00:18:34.523
I don’t think the current stuff’s that good.

00:18:34.823 → 00:18:37.283
But if we had a virtual reality, it was actually good.

00:18:37.483 → 00:18:42.383
And, you know, you want to play a game for an hour a day or 30 minutes, whatever it happens to be.

00:18:42.383 → 00:18:44.403
Don’t go overboard, not six hours a day.

00:18:44.403 → 00:18:46.763
But if you want to do that, fine.

00:18:46.983 → 00:18:48.303
There’s nothing wrong with that.

00:18:48.623 → 00:18:55.323
I don’t think that raises any real problems, unless it becomes an addiction that starts to supplant other things in your life you should be doing.

00:18:55.683 → 00:18:56.423
That’s the problem.

00:18:56.423 → 00:19:00.623
It’s kind of like drinking alcohol is not bad until you become a drunk.

00:19:00.643 → 00:19:04.503
Once it becomes an addiction, now it’s a problem when it’s controlling your behavior.

00:19:04.503 → 00:19:08.183
Pornography, obviously, always impermissible, morally wrongful.

00:19:08.643 → 00:19:09.303
A huge issue.

00:19:09.303 → 00:19:13.863
This is sort of part of the essay that I have written somewhere here.

00:19:15.163 → 00:19:22.143
And what I want to do is warn, particularly young men, but certainly more and more, unfortunately, young women these days as well.

00:19:23.323 → 00:19:28.223
If you are dabbling in that stuff, we’ll be kind with our terms, you need to stop.

00:19:28.583 → 00:19:31.783
Put in whatever effort it takes to stop.

00:19:32.323 → 00:19:36.003
It’s going to get so much worse as technology advances.

00:19:36.223 → 00:19:43.743
They are dialing in how addictive this stuff is, and they will eventually get you hooked in a way where it will be nearly impossible for you to stop.

00:19:43.743 → 00:19:45.463
So stop now before it gets worse.

00:19:45.463 → 00:19:48.503
It will never get better, it will always get worse for you.

00:19:48.943 → 00:19:53.763
So, the easiest time you are going to have trying to stop is now.

00:19:54.243 → 00:19:58.943
It will only get harder with each additional day, each additional month, year, whatever it happens to be.

00:19:59.683 → 00:20:07.063
And the Christian response to it is that we should have legislation banning this stuff, it should not exist in our countries.

00:20:07.523 → 00:20:11.203
Anything short of that is a substandard response from Christians.

00:20:11.963 → 00:20:18.263
What we can do as individuals, because obviously we don’t currently have control of the government, as individuals we just avoid it.

00:20:18.463 → 00:20:22.443
It’s the same problem that pornography has been for years and years and years.

00:20:22.863 → 00:20:32.163
Granted, it gets worse as technology gets better, but the same sort of things that you can do to avoid it now can be done with virtual reality, right?

00:20:32.423 → 00:20:35.763
Virtual reality is not yet anyway.

00:20:35.823 → 00:20:41.903
In theory, the technology is good enough where we’d have additional problems, but it’s the same problem as a computer, right?

00:20:42.523 → 00:20:47.603
A computer in your private room, if that’s a temptation for you, put it in a public part of your house.

00:20:48.243 → 00:20:52.683
Put it somewhere that you use only between certain hours when there are others around, things like that.

00:20:53.103 → 00:21:04.723
Take the same sort of measures you would for other temptations, because it is the same, it’s not the same exact kind of temptation, but the physical nature there is similar.

00:21:05.103 → 00:21:22.163
You can use structure to avoid the sin, which is the best way to do it, and obviously just if you avoid it, then that part of your brain slowly rewires and the addiction fades, which is part of why you should stop immediately, because the sooner you stop, the sooner your brain can start repairing that damage.

00:21:23.723 → 00:21:38.223
But the basic answer is that VR itself is not necessarily a threat or even a problem, it’s not morally impermissible, but obviously the pornography aspect is going to be a huge problem going forward, as that gets more and more addictive.

00:21:39.143 → 00:21:42.203
Now let me pull out some questions from the chat.

00:21:58.141 → 00:22:01.281
Question about Methodism.

00:22:01.601 → 00:22:03.161
So I’ll answer that one first.

00:22:04.381 → 00:22:06.661
This is question eight.

00:22:08.301 → 00:22:12.021
I’ve noticed a couple, this is question seven, rather, question seven.

00:22:12.461 → 00:22:15.901
I’ve noticed a couple of times you have negatively referenced Methodists.

00:22:15.901 → 00:22:20.621
Good faith question, what is your reasoning for your negative stance on the Methodist Church?

00:22:22.321 → 00:22:28.601
So the Methodist Church, technically speaking, is what Lutherans would call Enthusiasts.

00:22:28.681 → 00:22:51.901
And Enthusiasts are, the term has a number of different meanings, but generally speaking, it means those who believe that the Holy Spirit comes to you and gives you faith, not via the means of grace, which is to say not via the sacraments and the gospel, that he just gives you faith, right?

00:22:51.901 → 00:22:53.381
He just zaps you and gives you faith.

00:22:53.381 → 00:22:56.981
This is nowhere in scripture, so that’s sort of a fundamental difference we have.

00:22:58.181 → 00:23:01.321
And there’s some…

00:23:01.661 → 00:23:08.021
It depends on the Methodist Church, obviously, because there are some that are not as hardcore on that aspect.

00:23:08.301 → 00:23:10.421
This is the same problem with so many groups.

00:23:10.721 → 00:23:12.281
The umbrella is broad, right?

00:23:12.281 → 00:23:20.101
You’ll have some that are conservative with regard to their own tradition and liberal with regard to their own tradition, and they’re not all identical.

00:23:22.041 → 00:23:32.081
So, they will say that the sacraments are means of grace, but they still don’t mean it in the sense that Lutherans mean it when they say that.

00:23:32.421 → 00:23:41.881
So, they are still enthusiasts in the sense where they do believe that the Holy Spirit will just, you know, zap some people and they magically have faith, which is nowhere in Scripture.

00:23:42.341 → 00:23:43.741
God always acts through means.

00:23:44.641 → 00:24:02.361
But the two, perhaps, bigger objections, and these are probably easier for people to grasp than the theology of the means of grace and things like that, would be their view of the role of the person, right, in his own salvation.

00:24:02.641 → 00:24:09.601
They focus a little more on, really a lot more, but works, righteousness, and things like that.

00:24:09.761 → 00:24:19.501
And the biggest part of it is they think that you can become, via sanctification, entirely sanctified or perfectly sanctified in this life and no longer sin.

00:24:21.241 → 00:24:26.161
Rome kind of teaches that a little bit too sometimes, but the Methodists are really big on that one.

00:24:26.861 → 00:24:27.881
That’s not in Scripture.

00:24:28.441 → 00:24:32.021
As long as you’re in this life, you will be a sinner, you will continue to sin.

00:24:32.421 → 00:24:33.821
Will you sin as much?

00:24:34.061 → 00:24:34.401
No.

00:24:34.801 → 00:24:42.261
In theory, and this is how it should be, as you are sanctified, as sanctification progresses, you should sin less.

00:24:42.481 → 00:24:44.761
But that comes with a really big caveat.

00:24:44.761 → 00:24:54.281
And that big caveat is the Holy Spirit will address the big sins in your life first, the obvious ones, so, you know, previous question, that kind of stuff.

00:24:54.861 → 00:25:04.541
As those problems start to get tamped down via sanctification, and yes, you have to work on it as well, you’ll notice more problems.

00:25:04.541 → 00:25:11.621
You’ll notice, oh, that other thing that I’ve been doing for decades that I didn’t really think much about, that’s sin as well.

00:25:12.081 → 00:25:16.861
So, you’ll notice things that you didn’t notice were sin, and realize they’re sin.

00:25:17.981 → 00:25:21.621
But yes, you will sin less via sanctification over time.

00:25:21.621 → 00:25:23.961
That is just the way that it goes.

00:25:23.961 → 00:25:25.781
So, I think those are probably the two big ones.

00:25:26.981 → 00:25:30.601
Their view of the human element, they’re Arminian.

00:25:32.061 → 00:25:38.701
They believe in prevenient grace that anyone can basically work their way toward God and believe in God of their own free will.

00:25:39.621 → 00:25:41.121
Lutherans obviously don’t believe that.

00:25:41.121 → 00:25:42.461
The Reform don’t believe that.

00:25:42.861 → 00:25:55.801
The Roman Catholics kind of agree with the Methodists on this one, but that’s a big point of difference, a point of contention between particularly Lutherans and the Methodists, and then their view of what they would call entire sanctification.

00:25:57.401 → 00:26:00.261
Because that’s not taught anywhere in Scripture.

00:26:00.261 → 00:26:05.321
Nowhere in Scripture does it say that you will become perfect and no longer sin, because you won’t.

00:26:06.301 → 00:26:08.381
You are tainted by original sin.

00:26:08.761 → 00:26:17.421
You’re living in a sinful world, surrounded by sinful people, in sinful flesh, tempted by the devil and your flesh and society.

00:26:17.781 → 00:26:19.181
You’re never going to not sin.

00:26:19.521 → 00:26:22.721
All you can do is sin less via sanctification.

00:26:22.841 → 00:26:31.761
So those are the two big points that would be real disagreements between particularly Lutherans, but also the Reformed and the Methodists.

00:26:32.761 → 00:26:38.181
And then obviously the other theological point, but that’s a little more, not nitpicky, but technical.

00:26:41.401 → 00:26:43.621
Let me grab another question here from the chat.

00:26:46.241 → 00:26:52.661
And I am trying to copy and paste them into the show notes as I go, so I do not lose them.

00:26:54.161 → 00:27:04.801
Before I started today, there was a question from someone in reply to my tweet, saying the Q&A would be tomorrow, obviously.

00:27:04.801 → 00:27:05.741
I said that yesterday.

00:27:06.381 → 00:27:07.641
That reply disappeared.

00:27:08.141 → 00:27:15.441
So if that was your question, please ask it again, because I refreshed and the comment just disappeared.

00:27:15.581 → 00:27:18.881
And it no longer shows a count, and it also doesn’t show anything deleted.

00:27:19.241 → 00:27:22.901
So the website H-er your question.

00:27:23.921 → 00:27:26.601
That’s why I’m copying things to try and not lose them.

00:27:26.961 → 00:27:27.621
Question 8.

00:27:28.101 → 00:27:31.341
I learned today that the Bible does not prohibit first cousin marriage.

00:27:31.341 → 00:27:33.081
That is technically correct.

00:27:33.401 → 00:27:37.281
That Pope Gregory prohibited it for more practical reasons, which Luther condemned.

00:27:37.561 → 00:27:44.521
This was troubling as Christianity’s eugenic nature was one of the main reasons I found it convincing compared to other faiths.

00:27:44.521 → 00:27:45.841
Would appreciate your thoughts.

00:27:45.841 → 00:27:57.541
So just because scripture does not explicitly state that you cannot do something doesn’t mean that society cannot legislate against it.

00:27:58.881 → 00:28:04.261
This is one of those places where people get mixed up with regard to categories.

00:28:05.181 → 00:28:08.881
There are things that scripture categorically prohibits.

00:28:09.281 → 00:28:17.421
There are things that scripture says are unwise, and there are things that scripture permits, and there are things that scripture says you must do.

00:28:19.001 → 00:28:26.821
When it comes to marrying your first cousin, scripture does not explicitly prohibit that.

00:28:26.961 → 00:28:41.081
Scripture gives a pretty long list of prohibitions with regard to marriage, because apparently the Jews needed a lot of rules, but just because scripture doesn’t explicitly prohibit it, doesn’t mean we have to permit it.

00:28:41.161 → 00:28:43.541
That is still something we are allowed to ban.

00:28:44.961 → 00:29:00.481
Luther’s objection, I didn’t have time, obviously, reading this just now, and then I didn’t go and look up what Luther said, but undoubtedly, I have zero doubt that Luther’s objection to be the Pope probably promulgated that and said, this is required according to Christianity.

00:29:02.561 → 00:29:11.301
That would be impermissible, because if you’re saying that scripture requires this, but it’s nowhere in scripture, you’re lying about the word of God.

00:29:11.301 → 00:29:18.641
What you can say is that wisdom, which God commands us to be wise, prohibits first cousin marriage.

00:29:18.921 → 00:29:19.581
We all know that.

00:29:19.581 → 00:29:23.401
We can look at the world and see what’s going on in pretty much the rest of the world.

00:29:24.221 → 00:29:25.041
That’s permissible.

00:29:25.041 → 00:29:29.021
In fact, that is something Christians should do, because we’re commanded to be wise.

00:29:29.901 → 00:29:33.721
There’s no explicit prohibition against it in scripture.

00:29:35.921 → 00:29:39.641
That’s the point Luther was making, undoubtedly, and that’s true.

00:29:40.221 → 00:29:52.661
But again, that’s not the end of the story, because just because it is not explicitly prohibited doesn’t mean it is not implicitly prohibited by something else, which in this case is to say wisdom.

00:29:52.901 → 00:29:56.261
So if the pope had written it in that way, I don’t know that he did.

00:29:56.341 → 00:29:59.461
I highly doubt Luther got this one wrong when reading what the pope wrote, though.

00:29:59.881 → 00:30:16.021
If he had written it that wisdom, which is commanded us by God, says that you should not marry your first cousin, and so we should ban this according to our positive law, not the moral law, but according to our positive laws, that’s perfectly permissible and something Christians should in fact do.

00:30:16.441 → 00:30:25.361
So Christianity is still definitely eugenic, because obviously all of the outright incestuous relationships are banned.

00:30:25.361 → 00:30:30.281
You’re not allowed to marry your daughter, your mother, your whatever, that’s all banned.

00:30:30.421 → 00:30:33.801
You can go read that in, Leviticus has all of those rules enumerated.

00:30:34.821 → 00:30:38.901
It just doesn’t go all the way to prohibiting first cousin, second cousin, whatever.

00:30:39.441 → 00:30:49.421
We should have those as part of our positive law rules, and we should interpret that as being something God requires of us, because we are stewards of creation, and it is according to wisdom.

00:30:49.661 → 00:30:53.961
And we have greater wisdom about these issues than they did 500 years ago, undoubtedly.

00:30:54.521 → 00:31:00.961
They knew that marrying your own siblings was deeply unwise and caused problems over time.

00:31:01.281 → 00:31:05.361
This didn’t stop certain royal families, but they were aware of those problems.

00:31:05.981 → 00:31:10.081
They did not know as much as we know about first cousin marriages.

00:31:10.441 → 00:31:21.501
And even then, first cousin marriages, unless you’re doing that for many generations, don’t actually typically cause that many problems, unless you already have genetic problems when you’re starting.

00:31:22.341 → 00:31:29.581
We see the problem with it in places like India, but they’ve been at it for 4,000 years, or perhaps longer.

00:31:30.421 → 00:31:33.941
So, the problems have arisen and they’re just compounding them.

00:31:34.301 → 00:31:43.181
But yes, I’ve spoken about this before, we should ban first cousin marriage, and the ideal is third or fourth cousin, because that’s the peak of fertility, which is another part of this, of course.

00:31:43.601 → 00:31:49.961
God designed that peak fertility in, and we should use our wisdom to look at that and say, well, this is God’s design.

00:31:50.261 → 00:31:51.841
This is the mark of the Creator.

00:31:51.861 → 00:31:56.361
We should obey what He has commanded us, in effect, implicitly to do.

00:31:58.641 → 00:32:05.861
So, Luther was undoubtedly just making a technical point about scripture, and also he kind of liked to poke the Pope in the eye.

00:32:12.182 → 00:32:18.302
I have a question here about the Book of Job.

00:32:18.402 → 00:32:19.462
Let me pull that up.

00:32:35.507 → 00:32:37.347
Two related questions here, actually.

00:32:37.347 → 00:32:41.827
I will split them because they are separate questions.

00:32:42.267 → 00:32:49.447
The first is about a passage in Job, of which we are all undoubtedly aware, and with which we should all be familiar.

00:32:50.027 → 00:32:53.187
I will pull it up in Logos here in a second, so we can actually look at it.

00:32:55.407 → 00:32:58.687
And I can answer it before actually reading it.

00:32:58.687 → 00:33:04.347
It is less, perhaps explicitly, Christological, but it’s still there.

00:33:04.787 → 00:33:14.527
And also, bear in mind, when you are reading the Septuagint these days in English, the translations we have are not great yet.

00:33:14.527 → 00:33:19.947
They are stilted, very academic, particularly the nets is academic, which is what I’ve opened here.

00:33:20.507 → 00:33:22.947
We open up the lexam as well.

00:33:25.187 → 00:33:29.147
So I don’t think we need the Greek here.

00:33:29.307 → 00:33:30.247
We’ll get rid of that.

00:33:32.187 → 00:33:32.747
There we go.

00:33:34.547 → 00:33:41.887
So Job 19.25, the question is, is this Christological in the same sense as basically the Masoretic text?

00:33:41.887 → 00:33:46.467
Because, just to pull up the Masoretic text here real quick, we all know this one, right?

00:33:46.467 → 00:33:49.827
For I know that my Redeemer lives, and at the last he will stand upon the earth, right?

00:33:49.827 → 00:33:51.647
Very clearly Christological.

00:33:52.727 → 00:33:54.047
No one has any question about that.

00:33:55.647 → 00:33:59.907
So, some little word choice things here in the footnotes, but other than that, very straightforward.

00:34:01.167 → 00:34:07.047
In Job, in the Greek, it says, For I know that an eternal one exists, one who is about to free me upon the earth.

00:34:07.047 → 00:34:09.867
And so, is it different?

00:34:09.927 → 00:34:10.347
Yes.

00:34:10.347 → 00:34:11.587
Is it still Christological?

00:34:11.587 → 00:34:11.907
Yes.

00:34:11.907 → 00:34:13.387
The eternal one is still Christ.

00:34:13.387 → 00:34:16.227
And it says, to raise up my skin, which endures these things.

00:34:17.007 → 00:34:18.527
That’s the resurrection of the dead.

00:34:18.527 → 00:34:20.487
That is still there, the resurrection of the just.

00:34:20.907 → 00:34:22.607
So, it is still Christological.

00:34:23.087 → 00:34:25.047
It probably could be better translated from the Greek.

00:34:25.047 → 00:34:28.587
I’d have to look at the underlying Greek in order to make an assessment.

00:34:28.627 → 00:34:32.167
Usually, the nets is pretty good when it comes to that stuff.

00:34:32.827 → 00:34:34.767
But again, you know, stilted.

00:34:34.767 → 00:34:37.647
Sometimes it’s nice to swap back and forth between the two and compare them.

00:34:38.307 → 00:34:40.027
But yes, it’s still Christological.

00:34:40.027 → 00:34:47.027
It’s just not the neat, tidy one we’re accustomed to in English, because we don’t have a nice English translation of the Septuagint yet.

00:34:47.387 → 00:34:48.447
That’s still pending.

00:34:48.447 → 00:34:52.527
There are some ones that are slated to be published in the not-too-distant future.

00:34:52.527 → 00:34:54.147
Hopefully, at least one of them will be good.

00:34:55.667 → 00:35:03.147
The second part of this question, really the second question, question 10, is Genesis 3.15 Christological in the Septuagint?

00:35:03.147 → 00:35:03.587
Yes.

00:35:04.607 → 00:35:05.487
That one is as well.

00:35:05.487 → 00:35:12.567
And this one comes up, because it doesn’t have the same wording, right?

00:35:12.767 → 00:35:16.527
I will put enmity between you and the woman and between your offspring and her offspring.

00:35:16.527 → 00:35:18.927
He shall bruise your head and you shall bruise his heel.

00:35:18.927 → 00:35:26.127
The one we’re all accustomed to in the Masoretic text is different in the Septuagint.

00:35:26.127 → 00:35:30.627
I will put enmity between you and the woman and between your offspring and her offspring.

Transcript

2/3

00:35:31.167 → 00:35:39.427
Greek uses between in both places, whereas we just put between and then both of the objects, so I just skipped that when I’m reading because it sounds weird in English.

00:35:39.887 → 00:35:43.127
He will watch your head and you will watch his heel.

00:35:44.807 → 00:35:53.887
This has some necessary exegesis in the Septuagint that you don’t really necessarily have there.

00:35:54.867 → 00:35:59.447
In the Masoretic, because in the Masoretic we all, it still needs the exegesis, right?

00:35:59.447 → 00:36:02.227
Because bruise your head, bruise his heel.

00:36:02.227 → 00:36:02.707
Okay.

00:36:04.847 → 00:36:05.987
What exactly does that mean?

00:36:05.987 → 00:36:06.427
Right?

00:36:06.667 → 00:36:15.567
You still need some, and these verbs are not exactly identical either, but you still need some exegesis there to understand what’s being said.

00:36:15.567 → 00:36:17.207
We all know what the exegesis is, right?

00:36:17.207 → 00:36:26.827
This is a Christological prophecy about Satan having his little victory with the cross, and then his ultimate defeat also with the cross.

00:36:27.607 → 00:36:29.127
This is the same thing we have here.

00:36:29.127 → 00:36:41.627
There are a number of other places that this particular sense of watch in Greek pops up in the scriptures, and I would have to do some searching to find those.

00:36:41.627 → 00:36:42.827
I don’t remember them off the top of my head.

00:36:42.827 → 00:36:51.067
I know there’s one in one of the Psalms, but I can’t remember which number Psalm it is, so I don’t want to take the time right now to try to find that.

00:36:52.267 → 00:37:01.327
But, in this sense, I’m very tempted to go find it, but I will resist the temptation right now.

00:37:03.327 → 00:37:05.987
This is a sort of enemy watching, right?

00:37:05.987 → 00:37:15.507
This is an enemy watching for an opportunity to strike in the sense of Satan watching, in this case, the Christ, the offspring, the seed of the woman.

00:37:16.007 → 00:37:21.287
And in the case of Christ, it is watching for the opportune time to crush Satan.

00:37:21.707 → 00:37:23.907
It is still a Christological prophecy.

00:37:23.907 → 00:37:25.687
It still refers to the same thing.

00:37:26.347 → 00:37:33.807
It’s just, again, Greek idiom and the way that it’s used in the Koine Greek of the Septuagint, and like I said, it’s in other places as well.

00:37:33.807 → 00:37:36.647
I’ll look those up and put those in the show notes.

00:37:37.047 → 00:37:46.187
It doesn’t come across the same to an English reader unless you have the explanation of what a Greek reader would have heard, particularly a Greek reader actually versed in scripture.

00:37:49.147 → 00:37:49.667
Let’s see.

00:38:01.096 → 00:38:03.596
Make a note for myself to add that to the show notes.

00:38:07.116 → 00:38:16.856
And I’m having to search through the chat instead of usually I would watch the chat so I could just sort of catalog what was went through because Restream plugin in OBS has decided not to work.

00:38:17.576 → 00:38:26.576
Like I’ve said, it basically, if I ever open up OBS and everything works with no issues whatsoever, I will be worried my computer is going to explode or something.

00:38:27.696 → 00:38:30.236
There’s just every week there’s something that doesn’t want to work.

00:38:31.836 → 00:38:34.956
Question 11 is also a scripture question so I’ll leave Logos up.

00:38:35.456 → 00:38:43.436
What does Acts 735 refer, why does Acts 735 refer to an angel appeared in the burning bush if it was in fact Christ?

00:38:45.056 → 00:38:52.196
This one comes up a number of times, more in the Old Testament actually than in the New Testament.

00:38:52.436 → 00:38:57.656
This is also one of those where if I had prepared beforehand, I would have some examples from the Old Testament.

00:38:57.656 → 00:39:00.836
I can think of some of them off the top of my head that are useful.

00:39:00.836 → 00:39:02.456
Probably the biggest one is with Sampson.

00:39:03.036 → 00:39:10.756
But there are times in the Old Testament where the angel of the Lord is in fact Christ.

00:39:11.136 → 00:39:15.236
So, this Moses whom they rejected saying, who made you a ruler and a judge?

00:39:15.556 → 00:39:20.376
This man God sent as both ruler and redeemer by the hand of the angel who appeared to him in the bush.

00:39:21.856 → 00:39:23.756
What is the Greek word for angel there, right?

00:39:24.136 → 00:39:26.256
Angelos is the word you have there.

00:39:26.676 → 00:39:31.256
And I click so that it will show up the interstitial, but of course it doesn’t show it to you guys.

00:39:31.256 → 00:39:36.596
I figure eventually they’ll fix that in the software, but at any rate, it is angelos in the Greek there, it’s not showing for you.

00:39:36.596 → 00:39:38.896
But angelos is messenger.

00:39:40.076 → 00:39:47.996
So, Christ serves as the messenger of God at many times in many places in the Old Testament.

00:39:48.216 → 00:39:49.436
Like I said, with Samson.

00:39:49.896 → 00:39:58.736
And one of the ways that you can recognize this is that what do angels, in the sense we use angel, because in the Greek, it means both messenger and angel.

00:39:59.376 → 00:40:03.556
But in the sense we use angel, what do angels not permit mortals to do?

00:40:04.596 → 00:40:05.296
Worship them.

00:40:05.296 → 00:40:06.096
That’s the biggest one.

00:40:06.096 → 00:40:07.096
That’s the biggest tell.

00:40:07.416 → 00:40:11.516
And so, you have John falls down before the angel in Revelation.

00:40:11.516 → 00:40:12.536
He says, you must not do that.

00:40:12.536 → 00:40:13.176
I’m a man.

00:40:13.256 → 00:40:14.496
You know, he says, you must not do that.

00:40:14.496 → 00:40:16.876
And then you have the disciples do the same thing.

00:40:17.116 → 00:40:18.516
The apostles do the same thing.

00:40:18.596 → 00:40:19.356
You must not do that.

00:40:19.356 → 00:40:20.496
I’m a man just like you.

00:40:21.456 → 00:40:30.096
Those who are just messengers of God, whether they are mortal or immortal, will not permit other mortals to worship them.

00:40:30.876 → 00:40:44.236
You can think of some other problems that are there for perhaps some church traditions, but there are times in the Old Testament where the angel of the Lord receives the worship of mortals and doesn’t rebuke them.

00:40:44.736 → 00:40:46.216
He doesn’t say that’s wrongful.

00:40:46.536 → 00:40:56.856
And sometimes he will speak, referencing himself and identifying himself with God, because he will say things of himself that can only be posited of God.

00:40:57.556 → 00:41:05.576
Like I said, with Samson, that’s probably one of the clearest examples, because his parents worship the angel that appeared to them, sacrifice to the angel.

00:41:05.576 → 00:41:10.896
They bring out a sacrifice for him, and he doesn’t rebuke them.

00:41:11.516 → 00:41:12.456
He blesses them.

00:41:13.316 → 00:41:14.476
That was Christ.

00:41:14.796 → 00:41:18.636
You can say the pre-incarnate Christ, but time doesn’t really apply to God, so it’s Christ.

00:41:19.016 → 00:41:24.496
Just like it’s Christ in the garden walking with Adam, because the father is spirit only and doesn’t walk in the garden.

00:41:24.496 → 00:41:25.736
Christ walks in the garden.

00:41:26.016 → 00:41:30.556
So the angel of the Lord, in many cases in the Old Testament, is Christ.

00:41:31.036 → 00:41:36.876
So saying angel is just the natural way to say it in Greek, because he was acting as a messenger.

00:41:46.377 → 00:41:55.117
Okay, the next one is also a scripture question, so I will leave Logos up, copy that question over so I don’t lose it here.

00:42:03.030 → 00:42:06.690
Question 12, what is your exegesis of Mark 10, 18?

00:42:06.930 → 00:42:10.550
It once caused me doubt, seeming like a denial of Christ’s divinity.

00:42:11.070 → 00:42:17.490
But when I read the whole passage with the Spirit, I read it as Christ hinting at his divinity to a man who does not understand the gospel.

00:42:17.970 → 00:42:19.610
So let’s pull up Mark 10, 18.

00:42:25.788 → 00:42:26.848
That’s what I figured it was.

00:42:27.968 → 00:42:29.108
I could have just said it, I guess.

00:42:29.328 → 00:42:31.528
And Jesus said to him, Why do you call me good?

00:42:31.528 → 00:42:33.128
No one is good except God alone.

00:42:33.848 → 00:42:34.668
He’s testing him.

00:42:35.768 → 00:42:38.928
Christ does this all over the place, loves to do this.

00:42:39.868 → 00:42:44.388
It’s one of the tools, one of the sort of rhetorical tools that he likes to employ.

00:42:45.008 → 00:42:48.948
So it’s a test essentially saying, Why do you call me good?

00:42:49.268 → 00:42:50.488
Only God is good.

00:42:50.488 → 00:42:52.088
Well, what’s he inviting him to do?

00:42:52.568 → 00:42:54.348
You are God, you are the Christ.

00:42:55.068 → 00:42:57.228
So that’s the correct response to this.

00:42:57.228 → 00:43:00.108
He’s not saying that he’s not the Christ.

00:43:00.108 → 00:43:01.588
He’s not saying he’s not God.

00:43:01.588 → 00:43:12.268
He is, like you said, hinting at it fairly heavily, but in a way that would have been easily missed, perhaps, by most of the Jewish audience at the time.

00:43:13.108 → 00:43:27.668
When we read this, we clearly can see that what he’s doing is saying, I’m God, I’m good because I’m God, but why are you calling me good if you are not willing to go the next step, the required step, and believe that I’m God?

00:43:27.968 → 00:43:29.148
That’s what’s going on here.

00:43:29.148 → 00:43:35.668
So it’s not a denial of his divinity, it’s Christ hinting at it and using a particular rhetorical device to teach.

00:43:36.788 → 00:43:40.548
Christ is very fond of using that sort of rhetorical device.

00:43:58.036 → 00:44:03.116
I have a question here where I think I am missing part of the question.

00:44:08.390 → 00:44:11.750
The person in chat who said, what is the exegesis of 10-5?

00:44:12.090 → 00:44:13.810
You did not give me a book.

00:44:14.590 → 00:44:18.430
So if you could reply with what book you mean, that would be very helpful.

00:44:32.745 → 00:44:35.105
Okay, next question.

00:44:35.105 → 00:44:37.005
Let me copy it before I…

00:44:38.845 → 00:44:40.485
We have a fight with Firefox.

00:44:40.585 → 00:44:41.185
There we go.

00:44:43.465 → 00:44:44.545
Question 13.

00:44:45.125 → 00:44:48.945
Genesis 25.25 says, Esau had red hair.

00:44:49.425 → 00:44:52.185
I am a redhead, and this has always interested me.

00:44:52.625 → 00:44:55.065
What is the significance of his hair color?

00:44:56.445 → 00:44:59.185
The significance there essentially is that his name means red.

00:44:59.465 → 00:45:01.345
Esau, Edom both mean red.

00:45:01.365 → 00:45:03.285
He is named after his hair color.

00:45:03.725 → 00:45:25.485
So other than that, I don’t think you necessarily take anything away from just his hair color alone, other than of course the fact that you can draw things out genetically speaking, because we know that peoples in the Mediterranean and that part of the Levant were in fact fair skinned in antiquity.

00:45:25.745 → 00:45:34.145
It is only after the Arabic conquests of the area that because of that admixture, they were darker complexion, darker hair.

00:45:34.145 → 00:45:43.965
You still have very fair skinned populations in places like Syria, parts of those, Libya, not the entire population anymore, but it’s because of that admixture over time.

00:45:44.305 → 00:45:47.145
So David as well, described as ruddy.

00:45:47.145 → 00:45:58.385
These are indications of not that they are European or were descended from them, as some would like to argue, but that you had light skinned people in other parts of the world as well.

00:45:59.265 → 00:46:03.145
Which should come as no surprise, because the Japanese and the Koreans still exist, right?

00:46:03.485 → 00:46:06.605
Plenty of them are fair skinned, they’re definitely not European.

00:46:08.945 → 00:46:10.305
But his name just means red.

00:46:13.165 → 00:46:14.665
That’s the connection there.

00:46:16.585 → 00:46:23.425
A lot of times, they like to name people in a way that was connected to the individual or auspicious in some way.

00:46:23.705 → 00:46:28.185
We do a little bit of that historically in European culture as well.

00:46:28.185 → 00:46:34.825
Some of our names have things that are obviously auspicious in some cases, or just geographic in some cases like my name.

00:46:35.525 → 00:46:38.965
But that was very popular in that part of the world.

00:46:46.712 → 00:47:05.412
Someone asked a question about non-Christian exorcisms, and I admittedly do not know enough about the actual evidence for that, to say anything firm, so I will copy that for the future, because I’m not going to just make up an answer here if I don’t know.

00:47:05.412 → 00:47:10.132
So, let me just go ahead and copy that, so I will have it for later.

00:47:12.152 → 00:47:27.612
My inclination would be that a non-Christian exorcism would not work unless the demon decided to be cooperative for some reason, and I think that would probably be pretty obvious in how things played out, but like I said, I have not really researched the subject at all, so I’m not familiar.

00:47:35.352 → 00:47:37.172
Question 14.

00:47:38.272 → 00:47:42.592
What would you advise Roman Catholics like myself who are looking into Lutheranism?

00:47:45.072 → 00:47:48.712
The initial advice would just be to read the Small Catechism.

00:47:48.712 → 00:47:50.112
That’s the first thing you should certainly do.

00:47:50.112 → 00:47:53.112
And if you’re looking into Lutheranism, you’ve probably already done that.

00:47:53.632 → 00:47:56.152
But commit the Small Catechism to memory.

00:47:56.152 → 00:47:58.512
That’s something that I advise all Christians to do.

00:47:59.472 → 00:48:05.832
If you are a non-sacramental Christian, which almost is a contradiction in terms of…

00:48:05.832 → 00:48:06.932
We’ll leave that aside for now.

00:48:07.352 → 00:48:14.872
Even if you are that, memorize the parts of the Small Catechism up to the parts in the sacrament, because they go in order.

00:48:15.632 → 00:48:22.072
You can’t disagree with the first parts, because, you know, it’s the Lord’s Prayer, and the Ten Commandments, and things that every Christian must believe.

00:48:22.552 → 00:48:25.852
So, at least remember those, at least memorize those.

00:48:26.032 → 00:48:42.372
And I pointed out before that even Roman Catholic missionaries have historically printed and used the Small Catechism to evangelize other parts of the world, because they realized this is one of the best things ever written by a Christian as a quick summary of the faith.

00:48:42.692 → 00:48:50.172
So, despite how many Roman Catholics, particularly priests and others, feel about Luther, they used the Small Catechism that he wrote.

00:48:50.892 → 00:48:53.792
But other than that, read the Large Catechism as well.

00:48:54.192 → 00:49:01.152
Certainly, if you are a father, a head of a household, someone in a position of authority with others under you.

00:49:02.092 → 00:49:04.852
So, basically, just grab a copy of the Book of Concord.

00:49:04.852 → 00:49:06.072
All that stuff is in there.

00:49:06.232 → 00:49:08.512
It has the creeds as well, which are important.

00:49:08.512 → 00:49:21.652
The Augsburg Confession is really the statement of what exactly it is Lutherans believe, and in some ways, contrary to Rome, what Rome asserted versus what we asserted.

00:49:22.532 → 00:49:28.132
And on the bookofconcord.org, that is the online version of the Book of Concord.

00:49:28.132 → 00:49:29.792
I’m the one who maintains that website.

00:49:30.272 → 00:49:37.052
If you look at the Augsburg Confession, you can actually go to individual articles, and I set this up to make it as easy as possible.

00:49:37.392 → 00:49:42.232
You can look at the confession, the apology of the confession, which is the defense, right?

00:49:42.892 → 00:49:46.252
The Latin term, apologia, not apology in the modern sense.

00:49:46.812 → 00:49:53.592
So that’s a longer version of the article saying why we believe this, how it’s founded in scripture, all those things.

00:49:53.892 → 00:50:12.292
Many times responding to comments that the Roman Catholics made about the article, and then there’s also linked to the confutation, which is the Roman Catholic document, because there was the Augsburg Confession, the Roman Catholic Confutation, and then the apology of the Augsburg Confession, basically replying to each other.

00:50:12.612 → 00:50:14.112
Rome didn’t reply to the apology.

00:50:14.212 → 00:50:17.692
They just kind of let it drift off into the void there.

00:50:18.432 → 00:50:24.252
They were extremely embarrassed about the quality of the confutation, and more or less hid it for years.

00:50:24.252 → 00:50:29.412
They wouldn’t even give the Lutherans a copy of it, which was actually contrary to imperial law.

00:50:29.952 → 00:50:40.472
The only reason the Lutherans had a copy of it in order to draft the apology is that the Germans had shorthand scribes who were present and had taken down the entire thing.

00:50:40.552 → 00:50:43.552
And so they could compare the shorthand scribes, and so they had the whole document.

00:50:44.072 → 00:50:48.812
But the Roman Catholics would not give them a copy because they were embarrassed about the quality of the thing.

00:50:49.732 → 00:50:51.452
And they were just being churlish.

00:50:51.452 → 00:50:56.892
But insofar as looking into Lutheranism, I think that’s really kind of how you start.

00:50:56.892 → 00:51:14.872
You read those core documents that detail the differences between the Lutheran understanding of scripture and the Roman Catholic understanding, and then there’s an article in there as well about the Pope, specifically the power of the Pope, what he can do, what he can’t do, what he shouldn’t have done, things like that.

00:51:15.232 → 00:51:15.892
That’s in there.

00:51:15.892 → 00:51:18.632
That’s certainly worth reading when you’re coming from that background.

00:51:19.592 → 00:51:34.932
If you have specific questions about specific doctrines, then there are certainly many books that I can recommend that are more voluminous, that just depends on sort of what level you’re at with regard to reading theology, so I could calibrate my recommendation there.

00:51:34.932 → 00:51:37.432
So if you have a follow-up question, by all means, let me know.

00:51:38.152 → 00:51:48.392
There’s, you know, Peepers, Christian dogmatics, there’s the critique of the Council of Trent by Chemnitz, where he goes through exhaustively and picks the Council of Trent apart.

00:51:48.392 → 00:51:54.332
That’s sort of the full rebuttal of Rome’s stance on these issues from the Lutheran perspective.

00:51:55.012 → 00:52:02.352
There’s great material from Walther, and that’s probably a great one for an American reader.

00:52:02.352 → 00:52:06.412
He’s writing in a German-speaking context in America at the time.

00:52:06.692 → 00:52:07.992
All of it’s translated into English.

00:52:07.992 → 00:52:08.952
Now you can access it.

00:52:08.952 → 00:52:14.832
He even has an essay critiquing communism, one of the first ones written in the US to do that.

00:52:15.752 → 00:52:18.052
But he has some excellent work.

00:52:18.052 → 00:52:19.472
It’s a little higher level.

00:52:19.472 → 00:52:22.372
It’s aimed at teachers and pastors, but maybe that will interest you.

00:52:22.372 → 00:52:24.652
His distinction on law and gospel is very good.

00:52:26.732 → 00:52:31.392
But there are many, many materials that you could certainly read.

00:52:31.812 → 00:52:40.692
But I think the real core of the difference is that clear distinction, like I just brought up with Walther, the law and gospel distinction.

00:52:42.732 → 00:52:49.172
The Romans tend to muddy the waters a little bit when it comes to these things, particularly when it comes to works.

00:52:49.172 → 00:52:59.832
They tend to bring works into the article of justification, and it makes Christ’s sacrifice less than it was and destroys confidence for the Christian.

00:53:00.912 → 00:53:13.712
Because the core of the Christian faith is Christ crucified for sinners, and his sacrifice was of infinite value and atone for all of your sins that you ever committed, that you ever will commit.

00:53:14.172 → 00:53:18.412
And there is absolutely nothing you can do to contribute to your salvation.

00:53:19.032 → 00:53:22.252
That’s excellent news because it was all done by Christ.

00:53:22.772 → 00:53:27.152
But you must do good works because a living faith will produce good works.

00:53:27.152 → 00:53:31.292
But it’s important to understand there is a clear divide there.

00:53:31.612 → 00:53:33.712
These things are objectively different.

00:53:34.052 → 00:53:37.452
There’s justification, which is entirely God’s work.

00:53:37.652 → 00:53:39.192
You can contribute nothing to it.

00:53:39.192 → 00:53:42.152
In fact, the only thing you contribute to it is your sin.

00:53:42.732 → 00:53:43.432
That’s it.

00:53:43.892 → 00:53:51.692
And so, Christ, His sacrifice, infinite value, took away all your sin, done.

00:53:51.952 → 00:53:53.572
You’re justified, it’s done.

00:53:53.572 → 00:53:54.912
It’s a one and done.

00:53:55.392 → 00:53:57.732
Sanctification is the ongoing process.

00:53:58.172 → 00:53:59.432
You’re sanctified.

00:53:59.652 → 00:54:01.252
The spirit works with you.

00:54:01.252 → 00:54:03.292
You actually do work with the spirit.

00:54:03.292 → 00:54:04.472
This is synergistic.

00:54:04.952 → 00:54:08.932
Monarchistic justification, synergistic sanctification.

00:54:09.292 → 00:54:12.592
And you get better over time, and you produce good works because you have a living faith.

00:54:13.472 → 00:54:22.252
That is a difference between Rome and the Lutheran Church, and it is a very important difference, because it is the difference of how you conceptualize the gospel.

00:54:22.812 → 00:54:27.112
And from the Lutheran perspective, Rome weakens the gospel.

00:54:46.734 → 00:54:55.074
Someone asked a question about whether I believe Solzhenitsyn’s account of the Gulag Archipelago and the various things like that.

00:54:55.074 → 00:54:57.194
Yes, those things are very well documented.

00:54:57.554 → 00:55:09.074
And yes, there are certainly some Russian apologists online who try to minimize these things because they feel it is a matter of Russian pride to sort of rehabilitate the USSR.

00:55:10.454 → 00:55:15.134
It’s not something that, it’s Dugin, it’s Dugin, Dugin, however you want to pronounce his last name.

00:55:15.134 → 00:55:16.694
I don’t even know how it’s supposed to be pronounced.

00:55:16.714 → 00:55:18.234
I don’t care, he’s an evil man.

00:55:18.794 → 00:55:19.694
It’s his thing.

00:55:20.274 → 00:55:33.534
And there are many people in that circle at this point, and don’t get pulled into it, because it is trying to rehabilitate something that cannot be rehabilitated because of the, just the deepness, the depth of that evil.

00:55:34.914 → 00:55:38.914
And the evil of the communists is well documented across many countries.

00:55:38.914 → 00:55:40.174
It was not limited to Russia.

00:55:40.174 → 00:55:43.754
It happened in Hungary under their communist dictatorship.

00:55:44.014 → 00:55:45.834
It happened in Romania.

00:55:45.834 → 00:55:48.314
It happened every single place the communists took power.

00:55:49.274 → 00:55:53.214
And it was largely but not exclusively run by Jews.

00:55:53.214 → 00:55:57.194
They had non-Jewish collaborators in every single one of those countries.

00:55:57.534 → 00:56:01.394
So the depth of the depravity and the evil is not exclusive to Jews.

00:56:01.674 → 00:56:04.894
They are just overrepresented to an alarming degree, we’ll say.

00:56:15.200 → 00:56:17.000
I guess I’ll make that question 15 there.

00:56:18.520 → 00:56:19.400
Question 16.

00:56:20.720 → 00:56:26.080
A follow up to the previous question, so I’ll just address it quickly, so we get that all in one place nice and neatly.

00:56:26.360 → 00:56:30.260
How can you then argue that false gods and demon worship what leads to dysgenics?

00:56:30.260 → 00:56:40.020
Because the demon worship in which most of these people have engaged is outright incestuous when it comes to these things.

00:56:40.580 → 00:56:53.500
And the reason that you have, part of the reason that you have the exhaustive listing and leviticus of prohibited relationships, those are all of the relationships that were part of Canaanite worship.

00:56:54.260 → 00:56:56.300
Incest was a part of Canaanite worship.

00:56:56.860 → 00:57:01.720
It has been a part of worship in places like India, and in Africa it’s different.

00:57:01.720 → 00:57:20.400
It’s not a part of the worship, it’s just that, not to sound like I’m making a joke, but they literally don’t know their fathers, because promiscuity is so rampant there, that they wind up committing incest accidentally, because they don’t know this person is a sibling.

00:57:22.200 → 00:57:32.140
But obviously, you’re going to have greater problems with regard to disgenics more quickly if you are marrying your sibling versus your first cousin.

00:57:33.620 → 00:57:36.840
Marrying your first cousin for thousands of years is going to cause problems.

00:57:37.120 → 00:57:39.980
Marrying your sibling is going to cause problems in generations.

00:57:39.980 → 00:57:42.640
These things are measured in different spans of time.

00:57:43.000 → 00:57:53.500
So that’s how the demon worship will cause greater problems more quickly, because it is just more of a problem, because they’re marrying, not really marrying, but they’re producing children with their siblings.

00:57:56.400 → 00:58:05.000
Look up what the Canaanites did in their worship, and you’ll see why God condemned it, and why He condemned it so extensively in the Old Testament.

00:58:15.539 → 00:58:17.939
And, you know, there are other aspects as well, obviously.

00:58:17.939 → 00:58:25.359
You have lots of child sacrifice and things like that, and cult prostitution, and it’s a whole constellation of things that cause those problems.

00:58:25.359 → 00:58:33.339
But yes, there is a huge issue with consanguineous marriage, we’ll be polite, in pagan worship in certain parts of the world.

00:58:42.337 → 00:58:47.277
The question from Twitter or X, whichever one you want to call it these days.

00:58:48.637 → 00:58:49.357
Question 17.

00:58:50.137 → 00:58:55.877
Is participating in the stock market long term or short term slash day trading morally permissible?

00:58:56.277 → 00:59:01.057
It’s not as abusive as usury, but still seems to be misusing the purpose of money.

00:59:01.857 → 00:59:04.377
Under a Christian government, it would be banned.

00:59:04.917 → 00:59:13.457
But given the reality of where we are today, I don’t think that I can say that it is categorically banned.

00:59:13.457 → 00:59:21.457
Which is not to say that morality is relative to, you know, the sort of government under which you live and the conditions.

00:59:21.817 → 00:59:27.197
Rather, it’s to say that we are still ordered by God, commanded by God to act with wisdom.

00:59:27.957 → 00:59:43.417
And so, if you were to take all your money, right, and hide it in a shoebox, you wouldn’t be directly, perhaps still indirectly, but you wouldn’t be directly involved in usury, charging of interest, anything like that.

00:59:44.717 → 00:59:55.037
But you would also be acting in a way that is unwise, because you wouldn’t be protecting what has been entrusted to your care by God, because you wouldn’t be hedging against inflation.

00:59:55.397 → 00:59:59.677
So, at the very least, you should have it in, you know, a savings account or a money market or something like that.

01:00:00.317 → 01:00:07.077
Ideally, we wouldn’t have any of these things, because under a Christian government, the market would be regulated in a very different way.

01:00:08.157 → 01:00:09.397
It’s not what we have today.

01:00:09.837 → 01:00:14.677
So, you have to act within reason and not act against your conscience.

01:00:14.677 → 01:00:21.717
It’s a balancing act, which, like I said, is unfortunate that we have to do that, but it is the reality of where we are today.

01:00:22.417 → 01:00:37.617
So, no, you don’t have to avoid the stock market, but, you know, don’t be the predatory individual who is deliberately destroying companies to make, you know, a large sum of money, usually, it’s not a small sum, but to make money.

01:00:37.877 → 01:00:38.657
Don’t do that.

01:00:40.417 → 01:00:42.537
And your conscience is valuable.

01:00:42.537 → 01:00:45.737
Your conscience will warn you when you are approaching that edge.

01:01:01.276 → 01:01:03.356
Let’s grab another question from the chat.

01:01:08.056 → 01:01:08.776
Let’s see.

01:01:14.096 → 01:01:15.216
Question 18.

01:01:15.456 → 01:01:18.716
What is the exegesis of Mark 10 verse 5?

01:01:19.416 → 01:01:22.016
Can it be applied to Deuteronomy 22, 28?

01:01:22.676 → 01:01:24.676
Pull that up just a second here.

01:01:24.676 → 01:01:29.596
I’m going to grab another question from the chat before I lose it and it disappears.

01:01:32.316 → 01:01:36.036
Go through a couple more questions here, I think, maybe more than a couple, maybe a few.

01:01:37.456 → 01:01:39.336
Get over to Logos here.

01:01:39.336 → 01:01:44.916
I moved all my stuff around in OBS to try and make it easier to find, and that hasn’t panned out yet.

01:01:50.212 → 01:01:57.152
So we want Mark 10.5 and, what was it, Deuteronomy 22.28.

01:02:05.806 → 01:02:11.986
And Jesus said to them, Because of your heartness of heart, he wrote you this commandment, but from the beginning of creation, God made them male and female.

01:02:12.466 → 01:02:15.286
Therefore, a male shall leave his father and mother and hold fast to his wife.

01:02:15.286 → 01:02:18.726
The two shall become one flesh, so they are no longer two, but one flesh.

01:02:18.726 → 01:02:21.666
What therefore, God has joined together, let not man separate.

01:02:21.986 → 01:02:34.186
This is one that comes up all the time, because of course, it’s the decree of divorce from Moses, right, the certificate of divorce that was permissible in Old Testament Israel, which is Deuteronomy 24, one through four.

01:02:34.186 → 01:02:34.946
Let me pull it up.

01:02:40.450 → 01:02:52.510
Now, if anyone takes a wife and lives with her, and it shall be, if she does not find favor before him because he found a shameful thing in her, then he write her a bill of divorce, and he shall give it into her hands, and shall send her out of his house.

01:02:52.890 → 01:03:00.390
And if having gone out, she becomes another man’s, and the last man hates her, then he will write her a bill of divorce, and give it into her hands, and send her out of his house.

01:03:00.790 → 01:03:12.490
Or if the last man who took her for himself as wife dies, the former man who sent her away shall not be able, having returned, to take her for himself as his wife after she has been defiled, so on and so forth.

01:03:13.510 → 01:03:15.270
You can’t remarry a woman after you divorce her.

01:03:15.270 → 01:03:16.470
That’s certainly banned.

01:03:17.670 → 01:03:25.770
The general rule, and it’s always worth stating the general rule with regard to divorce, is that divorce is basically never permissible.

01:03:26.370 → 01:03:31.050
The sole exception being sexual immorality or something that has tantamount to it.

01:03:31.050 → 01:03:34.830
So abandonment, tantamount to sexual immorality.

01:03:35.950 → 01:03:38.690
That’s really one of the only cases, right?

01:03:40.010 → 01:03:54.970
So, for here, we have, but if someone finds the girl, the virgin who is not engaged, and after he forces her, lies with her, and he has discovered the man who lay with her shall give 50 silver to Drakhmas, to the young woman’s father, and she shall become his wife because he humbled her.

01:03:55.250 → 01:03:58.450
He shall not be able to send her away for all time.

01:03:59.790 → 01:04:05.030
So, this is a limitation, of course.

01:04:05.090 → 01:04:10.010
It comes before the part in 24, but this is a limitation.

01:04:10.010 → 01:04:15.850
You’re not allowed to send away a virgin when you basically took advantage of her.

01:04:15.850 → 01:04:19.570
This is not, like I’ve said before, we went over this in a previous episode.

01:04:19.570 → 01:04:21.270
I don’t remember which one, or I’d reference it.

01:04:21.670 → 01:04:23.330
But I went over this in a previous episode.

01:04:23.330 → 01:04:32.530
This is not what we would call, say, violent stranger rape, which is usually the more or less technical term we use for what is in our law, rape.

01:04:33.390 → 01:04:39.930
We have some more modern laws that deal with some other specific circumstances, but that is the general one.

01:04:40.190 → 01:04:41.270
This is not that.

01:04:41.370 → 01:04:47.690
That’s a different thing because that is treated elsewhere in the Old Testament, and for that you get stoned.

01:04:47.890 → 01:04:49.170
There’s a difference for that.

01:04:50.090 → 01:04:56.390
For this, you have to marry her, unless the father objects, because the father is allowed to object.

01:04:56.390 → 01:04:58.930
The father gets a veto with regard to marriage.

01:04:59.690 → 01:05:07.470
So, for this, what Christ is saying is what was always the intention from the very beginning, which he makes very clear here, right?

01:05:07.490 → 01:05:08.890
From the beginning of creation.

01:05:09.230 → 01:05:10.690
God made them male and female.

01:05:10.970 → 01:05:17.290
And once you are joined together with a woman in marriage, you are never supposed to divorce her.

01:05:17.730 → 01:05:22.690
The only exception is when you’re already divorced, which is what adultery is.

01:05:23.070 → 01:05:27.030
If your wife cheats on you, you are already effectively divorced.

01:05:27.090 → 01:05:29.130
She divorced you by the act.

01:05:29.590 → 01:05:34.430
You can forgive her and take her back, but you are not required to do so.

01:05:36.010 → 01:05:41.290
The question that arises, what is to be done with those who are divorced, right?

01:05:42.370 → 01:05:45.990
Well, this comes down to what the state does to punish adultery.

01:05:46.550 → 01:06:00.810
If the state punishes adultery as a capital crime, problem solved, you don’t have a bunch of people hanging around who committed adultery and are now divorced, because they were executed, which you can argue that’s what the state should be doing.

01:06:01.250 → 01:06:08.030
It would solve a lot of problems, Luther would agree, and I happen to think that that probably is the best way to go about it.

01:06:08.030 → 01:06:09.210
It solves a lot of the problems.

01:06:09.210 → 01:06:17.650
If a woman commits adultery, make it a capital crime for her and for the other man, at least if he knew she was married.

01:06:18.350 → 01:06:31.090
Now, you can avoid these problems in your life by simply not fornicating, but the reality is that people are going to continue to do stupid stuff, and the solution for fornication is to make them get married.

01:06:31.250 → 01:06:33.410
That’s what the Puritans of all people used to do.

01:06:33.810 → 01:06:43.710
They recognize that human nature, things happen sometimes, do the best that you can with the situation that’s been created, marry them off and let them live an honest life together.

01:06:44.350 → 01:06:47.510
But, if you deal with…

01:06:50.430 → 01:06:52.550
Just notice something in the chat, I’ll get to it in a second here.

01:06:53.050 → 01:06:56.830
But, if you deal with adultery as a capital crime, then you avoid a lot of these problems.

01:06:57.310 → 01:07:03.850
If not, then you have the issue arising of like, who can you marry again, and can you remarry your previous husband?

01:07:03.850 → 01:07:07.750
The answer is no, despite the fact that we allowed that in our society today.

01:07:09.290 → 01:07:17.270
But, this is one of those cases where, if you just avoid the initial sin, so many other problems never arise.

01:07:17.630 → 01:07:33.510
Because there are so many times where you’ll get questions, particularly people who want to ask, not, I’m not saying this one, but, you’ll get people who want to ask super technical questions, you know, it’s the Sadducees coming to Christ and saying, well, if the brothers all die and they’ve all married this woman, then whose wife will she be in the resurrection?

01:07:34.550 → 01:07:37.050
That’s Jewish squabbling over the law.

01:07:38.430 → 01:07:43.750
And, if you just don’t have, in that case, it wasn’t sin, but in many cases, it’s where there’s a sin.

01:07:43.750 → 01:07:48.210
If you don’t have the sin, then you never have the additional complications.

01:07:48.210 → 01:07:50.650
All the complications were created by the sin.

01:07:51.490 → 01:07:56.470
This arises when you have single mothers and you have a mother who has children by a bunch of different men.

01:07:57.430 → 01:07:58.770
You make a giant mess.

01:07:58.770 → 01:08:00.710
Sin makes everything messy.

01:08:00.710 → 01:08:01.910
It makes a disaster.

01:08:02.290 → 01:08:04.650
So just avoid the sin in the first place.

01:08:04.650 → 01:08:07.730
Leave from it, as the scriptures say with regard to sexual sins.

01:08:12.390 → 01:08:15.730
Someone asked if his question got deleted.

01:08:15.730 → 01:08:24.990
I certainly didn’t delete anything because I am using Restream, so I just have all of the comments from everywhere aggregated on my screen.

01:08:25.310 → 01:08:26.730
I’m not actually looking at the…

01:08:27.610 → 01:08:30.390
excuse me, I’m not looking at the moderation for any particular platform.

01:08:30.810 → 01:08:34.690
So if your question disappeared, please go ahead and ask it again.

01:08:35.110 → 01:08:37.830
I don’t know why it would disappear.

01:08:39.590 → 01:08:40.650
I certainly didn’t do it.

01:08:42.250 → 01:08:44.030
I don’t think I even can delete things from here.

01:08:46.430 → 01:08:47.070
I cannot.

01:08:57.019 → 01:09:01.959
Question 19, how can a single person or an entire people do penance for their sins?

01:09:02.299 → 01:09:04.899
How can a collective call for forgiveness to God?

01:09:06.959 → 01:09:08.319
The way that we see in scripture.

01:09:09.219 → 01:09:31.579
And unfortunately, the real way for it to be done is for the leader to call a convocation of some kind, and then for the leader and the leaders of the people to repent, whether it’s in sackcloth and ashes, or whatever the cultural way of repenting is in that society, which it probably involves some form of a basement like that.

01:09:32.419 → 01:09:33.679
That’s how that’s done.

01:09:34.719 → 01:09:37.019
And we do not have faithful leaders.

01:09:37.019 → 01:09:46.279
So the best that we can do is repent as individuals, as congregations, and then we can also work together as Christians.

01:09:46.279 → 01:09:53.499
This is more difficult, obviously, with such a large and disparate nation, like the United States, like America.

01:09:54.979 → 01:09:59.379
But we can set, say, a national day of prayer and repentance.

01:09:59.479 → 01:10:03.679
That’s something we can do, and then hopefully many individuals will participate.

01:10:04.459 → 01:10:11.439
We can’t compel it in the same way that, say, a king could, because a king could say, today we’re all going to pray and repent, or else.

01:10:11.739 → 01:10:12.859
And that’s perfectly permissible.

01:10:12.859 → 01:10:13.999
The king’s allowed to do that.

01:10:14.839 → 01:10:15.979
We don’t have that option.

01:10:16.439 → 01:10:22.879
If God gave us a Christian, a faithful Christian ruler, we would have much better options.

01:10:23.339 → 01:10:26.819
But unfortunately, we don’t currently have that.

01:10:26.819 → 01:10:41.199
So the best that we can do is individual repentance, corporate in the sense of our individual perishes, and then, you know, optional, unfortunately, as it were, days of repentance and prayer.

01:10:41.979 → 01:10:42.579
And we have those.

01:10:42.579 → 01:10:45.739
There are days of fasting and things like that on the church year calendar.

01:10:46.119 → 01:10:47.639
Following those is good praxis.

01:10:50.899 → 01:10:56.719
I see someone is still having a fight with the chat about sending a question.

01:10:57.539 → 01:11:05.259
I suppose that maybe you used a word that triggered some sort of moderation.

01:11:05.799 → 01:11:07.759
Misspell it, and then maybe it will show up.

01:11:08.959 → 01:11:09.839
Question 20.

01:11:09.839 → 01:11:11.959
What are your thoughts on Hungarians?

01:11:11.959 → 01:11:16.959
When I look at DNA charts, their genetic distance is very close to Germans, but they seem to be very different in a lot of ways.

01:11:17.219 → 01:11:18.459
They’re definitely very different.

01:11:18.959 → 01:11:19.639
I like them.

01:11:19.659 → 01:11:21.519
I’ve known a number of them.

01:11:21.519 → 01:11:22.659
I got along with them just fine.

01:11:22.659 → 01:11:26.519
Their language is incomprehensible, and I hope never to have to learn it.

01:11:27.039 → 01:11:29.839
But I don’t know if that’s their fault or not.

01:11:29.839 → 01:11:31.159
I guess it probably kind of is.

01:11:31.819 → 01:11:33.799
But no, they’re European brothers, and they’re good people.

01:11:35.039 → 01:11:37.779
But they’re definitely, they’re unique, which is a good thing.

01:11:37.779 → 01:11:44.799
I want individual European nations to remain individual European nations to remain unique, not to lose their distinct cultures.

01:11:45.199 → 01:11:51.839
I don’t want to have a pan-Europeanism that just blurs everyone into vaguely European.

01:11:52.459 → 01:11:53.659
That would be a loss.

01:11:54.319 → 01:11:57.539
It’s better than going extinct, but it’s not a victory.

01:11:58.099 → 01:12:00.639
So yes, I hope the Hungarians survive into the future.

01:12:12.165 → 01:12:18.385
Thought, okay, the question that was being eaten by some sort of invisible moderation function.

01:12:19.725 → 01:12:22.425
Thoughts on the Save Europe Act.

01:12:22.425 → 01:12:27.985
It requires full name and email, but it’s promoted by seemingly normal people.

01:12:29.745 → 01:12:30.845
I actually don’t know what that is.

01:12:34.805 → 01:12:40.425
I have not looked into it at all, so I do not have an opinion on it.

01:12:46.917 → 01:12:57.897
In some sense, I’ll just answer sort of a practical question, practical matter related to it, because I don’t know that much about it.

01:12:57.897 → 01:13:02.417
I’ve seen it pass by in my feed, but I have not read it or gone through it or anything like that.

01:13:02.417 → 01:13:05.557
I don’t know which individuals are supporting it, promoting it.

01:13:06.837 → 01:13:15.937
But as a general rule, anonymity these days is not as powerful as most men still think.

01:13:17.357 → 01:13:21.437
Anonymity works against individual actors.

01:13:21.957 → 01:13:27.917
Anonymity works against some corporate actors, and that’s only if you’re doing a good job.

01:13:28.177 → 01:13:47.857
So if you’re good at what you’re doing, you know, you have your browser set up in such a way that it’s blocking as much as possible, but not too much, because if you block everything, it actually makes you more identifiable, which is a problem with using certain browsers, because that’s actually a pretty strong signal, because no one else is, you know, double-edged sword kind of thing.

01:13:48.237 → 01:13:53.757
You add in a VPN, and you add in all these measures, and the standard steps we all know.

Transcript

3/3

01:13:53.757 → 01:13:59.977
You can add these things up, and you get pretty good privacy, but you have to also have very good opsec then.

01:14:00.197 → 01:14:03.217
You have to make sure that you don’t recycle email addresses.

01:14:03.217 → 01:14:05.937
You have to make sure you don’t access them on your personal computers.

01:14:05.937 → 01:14:08.217
They are always accessed via the VPN.

01:14:08.597 → 01:14:10.337
Make sure you’ve got location service.

01:14:10.337 → 01:14:23.137
Like, there’s a whole litany of things you can do to try to stay anonymous, to try to stay, well, it’s really pseudonymous usually, but to try to stay out of the spotlight and not get tagged for certain stuff.

01:14:24.057 → 01:14:29.317
And it works, again, against individual actors, against some corporate actors.

01:14:29.937 → 01:14:32.577
It’s not worth anything against a government actor.

01:14:32.877 → 01:14:38.597
A government actor can absolutely disambiguate you, and it’s not even a challenge.

01:14:39.917 → 01:14:46.557
Just speaking as someone who’s worked at law firms, I could have found you with those tools.

01:14:47.457 → 01:14:53.757
I had to pay for it, well, the firm had to pay for them, but a government has even better tools, far better tools.

01:14:54.417 → 01:14:57.477
It will not take them any real effort to disambiguate you.

01:14:57.777 → 01:15:06.137
And so, to some degree, yes, act with wisdom, but recognize that you’re already compromised to a certain degree.

01:15:07.297 → 01:15:15.417
I’m not saying you should necessarily go all in on this sort of thing, but I’m just highlighting the fact that the government already knows who you are.

01:15:16.557 → 01:15:25.157
And maybe they don’t have the easy way to get you if they felt like it yet, but if they really wanted to get you, they’d just manufacture it.

01:15:25.657 → 01:15:28.417
That’s the harsh reality of the system under which we live.

01:15:28.757 → 01:15:35.337
If they really wanted to take you down, they’ll just plant something on your hard drive and then no knock rage you at 3 in the morning, hopefully not shoot your dog.

01:15:37.057 → 01:15:48.577
So the reality is that you can only protect yourself to a certain degree and that in the coming years, we’re all going to take some risk because it’s going to be the nature of the beast.

01:15:48.577 → 01:15:50.237
And you’re taking them regardless, right?

01:15:50.717 → 01:15:54.717
If you do absolutely nothing, then things continue to get worse.

01:15:54.797 → 01:15:59.537
If you do something, then there’s some risk you sustain in doing that.

01:15:59.557 → 01:16:09.217
So this is one of those times where it is a matter of using the gifts that God has given you, employing your wisdom, and acting according to both conscience and wisdom.

01:16:10.037 → 01:16:22.837
I can’t give a blanket recommendation with regard to do this, don’t do that, because every single man’s tolerance for threat, for danger, for risk is going to be different.

01:16:22.837 → 01:16:25.037
We’re not all the same, obviously.

01:16:25.317 → 01:16:30.457
I’m doing this with my full face and name and my own study wall behind me.

01:16:30.457 → 01:16:32.817
Not the prettiest wall in the world, but it’s there.

01:16:32.997 → 01:16:33.417
Right?

01:16:33.977 → 01:16:41.897
So the reality is that you just have to apply conscience and wisdom and then make the decision.

01:16:43.617 → 01:16:45.677
So is it a honeypot?

01:16:45.897 → 01:16:49.557
It might be, but what would a honeypot really gain them?

01:16:51.137 → 01:17:00.417
The only people who would gain from a honeypot would be someone who did not have the means to disambiguate you anyway, and any of the big actors can already do it.

01:17:01.377 → 01:17:10.897
And just so you know, for those, sort of a tangential point, for those who think that a VPN is going to protect you from government actors, I have some news.

01:17:11.397 → 01:17:12.177
It will not.

01:17:12.697 → 01:17:16.937
AT&T, for instance, can see right through your VPN with trivial ease.

01:17:17.717 → 01:17:21.177
And I don’t want to get into something too technical here.

01:17:21.177 → 01:17:27.677
This is actually what I wrote in part my master’s thesis on, I was actually on net neutrality, but this was a related issue.

01:17:28.657 → 01:17:35.777
If you control both ends of the network, you can see the traffic, enter and exit, you can identify the traffic.

01:17:36.817 → 01:17:38.257
It’s that simple, really.

01:17:38.617 → 01:17:53.837
It’s more complicated than that with regard to how exactly it’s done technically, and there’s a whole bunch of that stuff, but big players like AT&T or Level 3 or any big backbone provider, they can disambiguate you eventually.

01:17:54.197 → 01:17:58.117
Probably almost immediately in the case of someone like AT&T if you’re living in the US.

01:17:58.977 → 01:18:02.137
So, that’s the reality of what we live in right now.

01:18:02.137 → 01:18:03.917
So, calibrate accordingly.

01:18:03.917 → 01:18:05.617
I’m not crazy and paranoid.

01:18:05.757 → 01:18:30.477
Obviously, I’m not, but I don’t turn off all location services and lock everything down and always use a VPN and never go here or there, and I just don’t do that stuff, because at some point, you wind up dedicating so much time and effort to that, that it’s almost become like your religion at that point, you’ve just wasted so much time and effort, and life is a matter of balancing risk, right?

01:18:31.117 → 01:18:34.537
When you go hiking, there’s a risk you get hit by a tree.

01:18:35.057 → 01:18:42.957
There’s a risk of that just being in my yard here, but there’s a higher risk when I go hiking, like, you know, a tree could drop a branch on me, or I could encounter a bear or a moose or something.

01:18:43.377 → 01:18:45.577
Not moose around here, but I’ve been other places hiking.

01:18:46.477 → 01:18:49.177
But it’s worth the risk for what I gain.

01:18:50.017 → 01:18:55.557
The same thing is true with regard to our various technological devices and services and things like that.

01:18:55.837 → 01:18:58.477
Sometimes the risk is worth the gain, sometimes it’s not.

01:18:58.777 → 01:19:02.137
So, employ your wisdom as best you can.

01:19:02.137 → 01:19:07.497
But yet, don’t go typing your information into random places on the Internet, you know.

01:19:07.877 → 01:19:10.157
If someone asks for your home address, maybe don’t do that.

01:19:10.157 → 01:19:14.977
But name, email address, you know, give them a proton mail one.

01:19:14.977 → 01:19:16.157
I don’t think that’s a big deal.

01:19:20.977 → 01:19:26.177
I think that I got all of the questions from the chat.

01:19:37.738 → 01:19:41.878
Follow-up question on the divorce topic here.

01:19:42.198 → 01:19:47.098
I’ll just drop in real quick here, and then I think that’ll be the last question for this week.

01:19:48.198 → 01:19:55.158
The question is whether that ruling in Deuteronomy is an example of a law being for the hardness of their hearts, not asking about the divorce aspect specifically.

01:19:55.418 → 01:20:10.518
So the question is, is the marriage for a man who overpowers a virgin, and to be clear, I’m using that term not, you know, to make it nicer sounding, because obviously I have no problem saying the other word.

01:20:10.938 → 01:20:13.978
I’m saying it because it’s not the same thing there.

01:20:14.298 → 01:20:17.618
Is that given to them because of the hardness of their heart?

01:20:18.858 → 01:20:24.818
I think in some sense, but it’s not the core sense of hardness of heart that’s meant there with regard to divorce.

01:20:24.998 → 01:20:31.058
It’s given to them specifically because of the deficits of the people who live in that part of the world and their culture and their morality.

01:20:31.878 → 01:20:35.458
It’s not really a problem that we have in the Western world.

01:20:35.458 → 01:20:39.218
We don’t really have laws saying, you overpower a virgin in the forest, you have to marry her.

01:20:39.218 → 01:20:41.658
That’s not a rule we needed.

01:20:42.078 → 01:20:43.378
It is a rule that they needed.

01:20:43.558 → 01:20:45.878
So it is something that is tailored to them.

01:20:46.158 → 01:20:47.498
And I’ve gone over this before.

01:20:47.638 → 01:20:48.698
It’s not for us.

01:20:48.878 → 01:20:49.818
It’s for them.

01:20:50.178 → 01:20:51.818
It’s civil law, not moral law.

01:20:51.818 → 01:20:53.138
It’s for Old Testament Israel.

01:20:53.138 → 01:20:53.938
It’s not for us.

01:20:53.938 → 01:20:58.818
Moral law, unchanging flows from God’s nature, applies to all men, all places, all times.

01:20:59.298 → 01:21:02.678
Thou shalt not murder, applies to all men, all places, all times.

01:21:03.158 → 01:21:10.438
Overpower a virgin in the middle of the desert, but the barrier applies to people who live in the Levant, and can’t keep their hands to themselves.

01:21:13.878 → 01:21:17.138
Because, you know, civil law versus moral law is really the core concept there.

01:21:29.610 → 01:21:33.290
Maybe I’ll do one more question here.

01:21:33.290 → 01:21:35.450
I see a question about Matthew 25.

01:21:36.330 → 01:21:40.510
I’ll make this one the last one for this week.

01:21:49.816 → 01:21:57.676
How do you respond to Matthew 25, 41 through 46 being used to defend immigration?

01:21:58.576 → 01:22:01.916
So I’m going to add that to the show notes here.

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I don’t forget later.

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And then we’ll pull that up so we can actually look at it.

01:22:25.447 → 01:22:30.727
Then he will say to those on his left, depart from me, you curse it into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels.

01:22:30.727 → 01:22:41.527
For I was hungry and you gave me no food, I was thirsty and you gave me no drink, I was a stranger and you did not welcome me, naked and you did not clothe me, sick and in prison and you did not visit me.

01:22:42.167 → 01:22:50.027
Then they also will answer saying, Lord, when did we see you hungry or thirsty or a stranger or naked or sick or in prison and did not minister to you?

01:22:50.787 → 01:22:58.407
Then he will answer them saying, truly I say to you, as you did not do to one of the least of these, you did not do it for me.

01:22:58.947 → 01:23:03.927
And these will go away into eternal punishment but the righteous into eternal life.

01:23:05.387 → 01:23:12.947
The reason this doesn’t apply to what is called immigration, it’s not immigration, it’s an invasion, which is part of the answer here of course, right?

01:23:15.907 → 01:23:41.047
This doesn’t apply because if this applied to the invasion that’s ongoing in the West, then it would apply to the Canaanites, then it would apply to the Egyptians, it would apply to the Assyrians and the Syrians, and every other people who invaded Old Testament Israel, they would have had to say, oh, well, come on in and we’ll give you food and drink and clothing.

01:23:41.047 → 01:23:44.667
And God didn’t command that, God commanded them to destroy them.

01:23:46.027 → 01:23:57.447
Because God has entrusted certain things to your care, He has given you land, He has given you borders, He has given you a family, an extended family, a nation being a further extended family.

01:23:58.247 → 01:24:01.727
You owe duties to these things, you are to protect and defend them.

01:24:01.907 → 01:24:05.487
And that includes defending them against those who would come and steal from you.

01:24:05.767 → 01:24:06.987
That’s not what this is.

01:24:07.967 → 01:24:14.527
This here is when you see the person of your own people who needs help, and you don’t help him.

01:24:15.547 → 01:24:18.067
For that, that would be a sin.

01:24:18.367 → 01:24:19.427
For that, you’re cursed.

01:24:19.427 → 01:24:20.827
For that, you should do something.

01:24:21.587 → 01:24:24.647
This is not when you see people invading your country.

01:24:24.647 → 01:24:29.027
You don’t go out and give enemy soldiers, you know, warm cookies and a cup of tea.

01:24:29.687 → 01:24:31.127
That’s called being a traitor.

01:24:31.227 → 01:24:32.507
You’re not permitted to do that.

01:24:32.507 → 01:24:34.127
That’s not what is in view here.

01:24:35.747 → 01:24:42.607
This is for those who believe that the Christian faith is just, you know, words and not deeds.

01:24:43.387 → 01:24:50.947
These are the people who never go out and help their neighbor, never give to the poor, never donate time, effort, anything.

01:24:51.407 → 01:24:57.287
It’s a condemnation of those who do not have a living and active faith, who have a dead faith that doesn’t produce good works.

01:24:57.647 → 01:25:00.307
Because if you have a living faith, they will produce good works.

01:25:00.767 → 01:25:12.707
And the primary group to whom your good works should be dedicated and to whom they should be directed after, of course, your family, is your neighbor, your neighbors.

01:25:13.347 → 01:25:22.707
Because God has put you in a certain place at a certain time, those people are in your life, assuming that you aren’t surrounded by, you know, invading military of some kind.

01:25:22.947 → 01:25:26.547
But if things are going as they should be, you’re supposed to help your neighbor.

01:25:27.507 → 01:25:31.667
You’re not supposed to go 2,000 miles away and help some hostile alien.

01:25:33.207 → 01:25:34.847
This is just one of those verses.

01:25:35.247 → 01:25:44.207
And there are many verses that are going to be polluted, perverted, and abused by the enemies.

01:25:45.427 → 01:25:51.127
And you have to remember, when Satan was attempting to tempt Christ, he used scripture.

01:25:53.087 → 01:26:09.307
If Satan is willing to use scripture to God, to his face, to try to tempt him, then certainly the enemies of God, the minions of Satan, are going to try to pervert scripture to confuse and tempt you, to lead you astray.

01:26:09.847 → 01:26:17.167
So just because someone quotes scripture and then shows you a picture of a sad child doesn’t mean that he has an argument.

01:26:17.367 → 01:26:19.927
In fact, he’s probably trying to mislead you.

01:26:20.927 → 01:26:26.567
Certainly be wary of anyone who is trying to lead you by the nose with regard to emotion.

01:26:27.667 → 01:26:32.447
Men, by and large, and I’m not saying exclusively, because sometimes emotion, it has a place, right?

01:26:32.447 → 01:26:35.167
If you have a giant political rally, part of that will be emotional.

01:26:35.167 → 01:26:36.307
There’s nothing wrong with that.

01:26:36.747 → 01:26:47.487
But by and large, particularly a one-on-one discussion, a man should not be trying to get another man to agree with something or change his position on the basis of emotion.

01:26:47.487 → 01:26:48.567
That’s not how men engage.

01:26:48.567 → 01:27:06.947
Men engage with reason and logic, and the people who are pointing to this and then showing a picture of a sad child, or a dead child in the surf, trying to cross the Mediterranean, whatever it happens to be, that person is trying to beat you over the head with isogesis and then get you to emotionally capitulate.

01:27:07.267 → 01:27:08.607
That person is not a Christian.

01:27:08.607 → 01:27:10.367
That person is trying to mislead you.

01:27:12.347 → 01:27:20.647
But no, that passage does not apply to what they’re calling immigration, and part of the key there is recognizing it’s not immigration at all.

01:27:21.167 → 01:27:26.387
It’s an alien invasion, and it is incumbent on Christian men to repulse it by arms.

01:27:26.667 → 01:27:30.527
And our leaders stand condemned for failing to do so, and they’ll answer to God for that.

01:27:34.127 → 01:27:39.007
But I think that is it for this week.

01:27:39.347 → 01:27:44.507
So thank you to those who submitted questions and participated in the chat.

01:27:44.507 → 01:27:45.747
Always glad to do this.

01:27:46.187 → 01:27:55.587
As always, if you submit the questions on omniforah.com, there should be a link in whatever platform you’re using in the show description, video description, whatever it is.

01:27:56.087 → 01:28:04.487
If you submit the questions there, it is easiest for me and easiest for those in the future to then click through and read those because then it’s on the forum.

01:28:04.487 → 01:28:07.787
And that is my site, so you’re not signing up for some random website.

01:28:07.787 → 01:28:10.247
It’s my site, I’m the only one who has access to it.

01:28:10.887 → 01:28:12.167
That’s just the easiest way.

01:28:12.987 → 01:28:19.527
But if you want to, you can submit, as always, in the chat via Telegram, via X, other places.

01:28:19.527 → 01:28:24.427
If I don’t notice your question, then please feel free to submit it again.

01:28:24.427 → 01:28:25.647
Sometimes things disappear.

01:28:25.647 → 01:28:35.927
Like I said at the beginning of the chat, there was a question in reply to my Tweet announcing the Q&A, and it disappeared, and doesn’t even show as deleted or hidden or anything.

01:28:35.927 → 01:28:38.427
So sometimes platforms eat things.

01:28:39.247 → 01:28:45.907
If I do not notice your question, then it will not be in the future topic slash question list, which is again on the forum.

01:28:46.227 → 01:28:48.767
If it’s there, I noticed it because I copied it.

01:28:48.887 → 01:28:50.807
If it’s not there, I probably missed it.

01:28:50.907 → 01:28:51.927
Please ask it again.

01:28:53.007 → 01:29:00.047
As always, I enjoy doing this, hopefully, mostly every week, every now and then I have to skip a week, sort of depends how my week goes.

01:29:00.507 → 01:29:05.947
Thursdays or Fridays, again, depending on how my week goes, and basically one hour a week.

01:29:05.947 → 01:29:10.067
So I will see all of you next Thursday or Friday.

01:29:10.387 → 01:29:13.387
Have a great weekend, and of course, go to church on Sunday.

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Until then, God bless you.